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82 results

  1. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    dearbhscagaire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Absolutfilter
    de
    absolute filter
    en
    Definition filter which has as an absolute pore size, i.e. no pore smaller or larger than the absolutely rated size can pass through the filter Reference "Petropedia > Dictionary > Tags > Oil > Absolute Filter, https://www.petropedia.com/definition/7599/absolute-filter [2.2.2018]"
    filtre absolu
    fr
  2. TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport
    scagaire aeir Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 540/2014 maidir le leibhéal na fuaime ó mhótarfheithiclí agus ó chórais tosta athsholáthair, agus lena leasaítear Treoir 2007/46/CE agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 70/157/CEE, CELEX:32014R0540/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    air filter
    en
    Definition device for filtering particles from the air passing through it, especially one protecting the air inlet of an internal combustion engine Reference "Oxford dictionaries http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/air-filter?q=air+filter [23.5.2016]"
  3. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    málascagaire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Sackfilter | Schlauchfilter | Beutelfilter
    de
    Definition Gasfilter, bestehend aus einer Reihe von Spinnstoffschläuchen, die in einer geschlossenen Kammer angeordnet und mit einem Rüttelmechanismus verbunden sind Reference Zolltarif Notex CCD 84.18
    bag filter
    en
    Definition pollution-control device made from porous woven or felted fabric through which waste gases pass to remove dust and particles Reference "COM-EN, based on: Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Production of Wood–based Panels, European Commission, Joint Research Centre. 2014 http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WBP_online.pdf [21.6.2016]"
    Comment Bag filters or fabric filters are used for treating dust collected at various sources throughout the production site. The waste gas is passed through a fabric, where particulate matter is collected on the surface. The dust caking on the fabric increases the likelihood of more dust adhering to the fabric and hence increases the removal efficiency. Bag filters are cleaned periodically and the collected dust is used as a fuel. The use of a bag filter requires the selection of a fabric adequate for the characteristics of the flue-gas and the maximum operating temperature.
    filtre à manches | filtre à manche | filtre à sacs
    fr
    Definition dépoussiéreur dans lequel les gaz ou les fumées chargés de poussières et de particules vont traverser une couche filtrante sur laquelle ces dernières vont se déposer Reference "COM-FR d’après: - Site Techniques de l'ingénieur, Dépoussiérage et dévésiculage - Filtres à manches (J3580), B. Siret (10.6.2001), http://www.techniques-ingenieur.fr/base-documentaire/procedes-chimie-bio-agro-th2/operations-unitaires-traitement-des-gaz-42485210/depoussierage-et-devesiculage-j3580/filtres-a-manches-j3580niv10006.html [1.12.2015] - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for the production of wood-based panels, JRC (juillet 2014), http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WBP_online.pdf [1.12.2015]"
    Comment "Les poussières et particules s’accumulent dans les filtres à manches, aussi est-il nécessaire de les enlever périodiquement par un procédé de nettoyage. La couche filtrante peut être constituée: - de média tissé ; - de fibres en vrac ou de feutres ; - de membranes poreuses, le plus souvent accolées à un support ; - de papiers filtrants. (Source: COM-FR d’après le site Techniques de l'ingénieur, Dépoussiérage et dévésiculage - Filtres à manches (J3580), B. Siret (10.6.2001), http://www.techniques-ingenieur.fr/base-documentaire/procedes-chimie-bio-agro-th2/operations-unitaires-traitement-des-gaz-42485210/depoussierage-et-devesiculage-j3580/filtres-a-manches-j3580niv10006.html [1.12.2015])"
  4. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences
    bandabhealach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    scagaire bandabhealaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    bandpass filter | bandpass | optical bandpass | optical bandpass filter | bandpass optical filter
    en
    Definition filter which transmits a band of color, the center of which is the center wavelength Reference "Omega Optical. Glossary of Terms https://www.omegafilters.com/index.php?page=omegatext/tech_glossary#B [27.4.2011]"
    Comment Bandpass optical filters are defined by four critical features:* Center Wavelength (CWL)—the wavelength at the center of the passband;* Full Width at Half Maximum (FWHM)—the bandwidth at 50% of the maximum transmission;* Peak Transmission (T)—the wavelength of maximum transmission.* The blocking range—the spectral region in which the filter does not transmit
  5. INDUSTRY|chemistry
    scagaire cóic Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    scagaire cóic cisil Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Koksschichtfilter
    de
    bed coke filter | coke filter
    en
    Definition "filter system that uses a cylinder full of coke1 (bed) to clean flue gas1 coke [ IATE:1407818 ]" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:1) Marnet, C.; Kassebohm, B.; Asmuth, P. Lignite Coke Coal as Catalyst for Denox and Removal of SO2, Vapour State Heavy Metals and Particulates. Düsseldorf, ca 1987. https://ntrl.ntis.gov/NTRL/dashboard/searchResults/titleDetail/DE89770319.xhtml [21.1.2016]2) European Commission. JRC. Correspondence dated 14.1.2016"
    filtre à coke
    fr
    Definition système utilisant un lit de coke actif pour le filtrage des gaz de combustion Reference "COM-FR d'après les directives sur les meilleures techniques disponibles et les meilleures pratiques environnementales en liaison avec l’article 5 et l’annexe C de la Convention de Stockholm sur les polluants organiques persistants (mai 2007) http://chm.pops.int/Portals/0/download.aspx?d=UNEP-POPS-BATBEP-GUID-GUIDELINES-All.Fr.pdf [4.7.2016]"
  6. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering
    beiltscagaire Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    belt filter
    en
    Definition filter used to separate solids from liquids that can be operated with gravity, vacuum, or pressure (via presses), or a combination thereof Reference European Commission. JRC. Correspondence dated 16.10.2015
    Comment "Belt filters can be operated by gravity alone (for thickening) or as belt filter presses (for dewatering).See also:- belt press (Narrower) [ IATE:3566947 ]- gravity belt (Narrower) [ IATE:3566947 ]"
    filtre à bande sans fin
    fr
  7. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    fáisceán scagbhandaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Bandfilterpresse | Bandpresse | Siebbandpresse
    de
    Definition Anlage für kontinuierliche Schlammentwässerung, die aus einem endlosen Siebband, der in der Art eines Förderbandes über je eine Antriebs- und Umlenkwalze umläuft, besteht Reference Rueb, Abwasserbehandlung, S.146
    belt press | belt filter press | belt press filter | filter belt press
    en
    Definition biosolids/sludge dewatering device that applies mechanical pressure to a chemically conditioned slurry sandwiched between two tensioned belts by passing the belts through a serpentine-like series of rollers with decreasing diameters Reference "Komline-Sanderson, Komline-Sanderson Kompress® Series III Belt Filter Press, http://www.komline.com/docs/belt_filter_press.html [22.6.2016]"
    Comment "The machine can actually be divided into three zones: gravity zone, where free draining water is drained by gravity through a porous belt; wedge zone, where the solids are prepared for pressure application; and pressure zone, where medium, then high pressure is applied to the conditioned solids.Typically, a belt filter press receives a slurry ranging from 1-4% feed solids and produces a final product of 12-35% cake solids. Performance depends on the nature of the solids being processed.See also:- screw press (Related) [ IATE:3565645 ]- gravity belt (Related) [ IATE:3566947 ]- belt filter (Broader) [ IATE:1651675 ]"
    filtre à bandes | filtre à bande | presse à bandes | presse à bande | filtre à bande presseuse | filtre à bandes presseuses | presse à bandes filtrantes | presse à bande filtrante
    fr
    Definition dispositif conçu pour la déshydratation continue des boues et composé d'une toile ou bande de filtration circulant entre différents rouleaux de pressage Reference "COM-FR d’après le site de l’Université Virtuelle Environnement et Développement durable (UVED), Module d’enseignement ASTEP > Filtre à bande, http://uved-ensil.unilim.fr/co/FiltreB.html [17.12.2015]"
  8. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution|atmospheric pollution
    scagaire bitheolaíoch Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Maidir le táirgeadh ainmhithe dobharshaothraithe i linnte éisc, i ndabhcha nó i sruthchainéil, beidh cisil scagtha nádúrtha, linnte lonnaíochta, scagairí bitheolaíocha nó scagairí meicniúla le fáil ar fheirmeacha chun cothaithigh dhramhaíola a bhailiú nó chun algaí nó ainmhithe (débhlaoscaigh) a chuireann le cáilíocht an eisiltigh a úsáid.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2018/848 maidir le táirgeadh orgánach agus lipéadú táirgí orgánacha agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 834/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32018R0848/GA"
    bithscagaire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Biofilter
    de
    Definition biologisch wirkende Filteranlage zur Reinigung von Luft oder Wasser Reference "COM-DE, based on:Wikipedia > Biofilter. http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilter [15.7.2011]"
    Comment Biofilter sind keine Filter im eigentlichen Sinne, da der Hauptzweck die Abscheidung von gasförmigen bzw. gelösten Substanzen und nicht von festen Partikeln ist.
    biofilter | biological filter
    en
    Definition pollution control apparatus that biologically degrades compounds within waste gas by adsorbing them on a packed bed with bacteria culture Reference "COM-EN, based on: Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Production of Wood–based Panels, European Commission, Joint Research Centre. 2014. http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WBP_online.pdf [12.3.2018]"
    Comment "Biofilters are usually operated damp with no running or standing water.Reference: United States Environmental Protection Agency. USING BIOREACTORS TO CONTROL AIR POLLUTION, https://www3.epa.gov/ttncatc1/dir1/fbiorect.pdf [12.3.2018]See also:- biotrickling filter [ IATE:3575476 ]- bioscrubber [ IATE:3565616 ]"
    biofiltre | filtre biologique
    fr
  9. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures
    bithscagaire fliuch Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Rieselbettreaktor
    de
    biotrickling filter
    en
    Definition emissions cleaning system in which the air pollutants (emissions) must be dissolved into the liquid phase so that they can be degraded by microorganisms settling on the filter elements Reference "COM-EN, based on:- US EPA. 'USING BIOREACTORS TO CONTROL AIR POLLUTION' (2.8.2022). EPA-456/R-03-003 September 2003 - Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2017/302 of 15 February 2017 establishing best available techniques (BAT) conclusions, under Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council, for the intensive rearing of poultry or pigs (notified under document C(2017) 688) (Text with EEA relevance) "
    Comment "The biotrickling filter is very similar to the 'trickling filter'. However, the pollutants are contained in an air phase (emissions), and the pollutants must be dissolved into the liquid phase to be available to the microbes. As the air phase passes through the packing, the pollutants are absorbed from the air into the liquid phase to achieve maximum contact with the biomass. This is the difference from the trickling filter because pollutants that enter the system are already in the liquid phase (effluent) in the trickling filter. Water is added to the reservoir to make-up for water that has evaporated. Accumulated bio-sludge is periodically removed from the reservoir and disposed."
    biolaveur | laveur biologique
    fr
    Definition système d'épuration d'air au sein duquel les polluants atmosphériques sont, dans un premier temps, dissous dans de l'eau puis dégradés par des microorganismes Reference "COM-FR, d'après:1. Décision d'exécution (UE) 2017/302 de la Commission établissant les conclusions sur les meilleures techniques disponibles (MTD), au titre de la directive 2010/75/UE du Parlement européen et du Conseil, pour l'élevage intensif de volailles ou de porcs (COM/2017/688), CELEX:32017D0302/FR [3.4.2018] 2. Publication de l'Office fédéral de l'environnement (OFEV) > Thèmes > Thèmes Sites contaminés > Publications et études > Assainissement in situ > «Annexe A2 : Systèmes de traitement des effluents liquides et gazeux» (2016), https://www.bafu.admin.ch/bafu/fr/home/themes/sites-contamines/publications-etudes/publications/assainissement-in-situ.html [3.4.2018]"
    Comment "Voir aussi: - biofiltre [ IATE:1497991 ] - filtre percolateur [ IATE:1339495 ] - épurateur biologique [ IATE:3565616 ]"
  10. INDUSTRY|chemistry · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    coinnealscagaire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kerzenfilter
    de
    Definition zylindrischer keramischer Haarfilter aus Porzellanerde und Quarzsand oder Kieselgur zur mechanischen Abtrennung von Verunreinigungen aus Flüssigkeiten Reference Reallex Med
    candle filter
    en
    Definition filtering apparatus consisting in cylindrical in shape filter elements arranged vertically inside a vessel and connected to headers in a series and/or parallel arrangement which are then connected to the main manifold though valves Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Steri Technologies. CANDLE Filter Design, http://steri.com/candle-filter-design-2/ [18.4.2017]"
    Comment "See also:Engineering Aspects in Solid-Liquid Separation, The Candle Filter, http://www.solidliquid-separation.com/pressurefilters/Candle/candle.htm [18.4.2017]"
    filtre à bougie
    fr
    Definition filtre doté d’éléments filtrants (bougies filtrantes) disposés à la verticale dans une enceinte pressurisée, utilisé pour la clarification de liquides Reference "COM-FR d'après BHS-SONTHOFEN > Filtres à bougies http://www.bhs-sonthofen.de/fr/produits/techniques-de-filtration/filtre-a-bougies.html [19.5.2017]"
  11. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures
    málascagaire catalaíoch Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    catalytic filter bag
    en
    Definition "bag filter [ IATE:1338477 ] made up of filter bags impregnated with a catalyst" Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:
    Comment Filters of this kind have been used to reduce PCDD/F emissions as well as, in combination with a source of NH3 , to reduce NOX.
  12. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences · ENERGY|oil industry|oil industry
    íosteacht insíothlaitheachta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    CFPP-Punkt | Temperaturgrenzwert der Filtrierbarkeit | Filtrierbarkeitsgrenze
    de
    Definition Die höchste Temperatur, bei der ein gegebenes Volumen des Brennstoffs in einer festgelegten Zeit nicht mehr durch eine genormte Filtriereinrichtung fließt, wenn es unter den genormten Bedingungen abgekühlt wird. Reference EN 116:1997
    cold filter plugging point | CFPP
    en
    Definition lowest temperature at which a given volume of (bio)diesel can pass through a filter Reference "European Commission. The certification of the cold filter plugging point (CFPP) and the cloud point (CP) in biodiesel from rapeseed: ERM®- EF002. CERTIFICATION REPORT. European Reference Materials, http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC98560/final%20report%20jrc98560%20ermef002.pdf [23.1.2019]"
    Comment "This gives an estimate of the lowest temperature limit for the use of a (bio)diesel. Reference: European Commission. The certification of the cold filter plugging point (CFPP) and the cloud point (CP) in biodiesel from rapeseed: ERM®- EF002. CERTIFICATION REPORT. European Reference Materials, http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC98560/final%20report%20jrc98560%20ermef002.pdf [23.1.2019] See also:- pour point (related) [ IATE:1204047 ]- cloud point (related) [ IATE:1098335 ]"
    température limite de filtrabilité | TLF | point d'obstruction du filtre à froid | point limite de filtrabilité à froid | point de filtrabilité à froid
    fr
    Definition température la plus élevée à laquelle un volume déterminé de combustible pour moteurs diesel ou pour installations de chauffage cesse de traverser, dans un temps limité, un appareil de filtration normalisé quand il est soumis à un refroidissement Reference COM-FR d’après: - dictionnaire du pétrole et autres sources d’énergie, M. Moureau, G. Brace et G. Sevadjian (2008), éditions TECHNIP [26.3.2019]
  13. POLITICS|parliamentary proceedings · EUROPEAN UNION|EU institutions and European civil service|EU institution|European Parliament
    coiste do scagadh leasuithe de chuid suí iomlánaigh Reference ---
    ga
    Filterung von Änderungsanträgen für das Plenum durch den Ausschuss
    de
    committee filter of plenary amendments
    en
    Definition a procedural mechanism where the President of the European Parliament asks a committee to meet to vote when more than 50 amendments or requests for a split or separate vote have been tabled by that committee Reference "EP-Terminology Coordination, based on:Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament (November 2023)"
    filtrage par les commissions des amendements déposés en séance plénière
    fr
  14. ENVIRONMENT · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering
    cioglascagaire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Zyklonfilter | Zyklon | Zyklonabscheider | Fliehkraftabscheider
    de
    Definition Massenkraftabscheider in technischen Anlagen zur Absonderung von in Gasen enthaltenen festen oder flüssigen Partikeln (zum Beispiel zur Abgasreinigung) Reference "Wikipedia, s. v. ""Fliehkraftabscheider"", https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fliehkraftabscheider (14.7.2015)"
    cyclofilter | cyclo filter, cyclo-filter
    en
    Definition "apparatus combining a cyclone1, which performs a pre-separation to remove coarser dust, and a battery of bag filters to capture finer dust 1cyclone [ IATE:1350293 ]" Reference "COM-EN, based on:- Cattin Filtration. Variable speed fittings, http://www.cattin-filtration.fr/en/installation/variation-de-debit-et-filtration/ [21.6.2016] - Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Production of Wood–based Panels, European Commission, Joint Research Centre. 2014, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WBP_online.pdf [21.6.2016]"
    Comment "See also:- bag filter [ IATE:1338477 ] "
    cyclofiltre
    fr
    Definition dispositif de dépoussiérage combinant la technologie du cyclone (afin de séparer les particules de poussière grossières) et celle des filtres à manches (pour récupérer les poussières plus fines) Reference "COM-FR d’après la décision d'exécution (UE) 2015/2119 de la Commission du 20 novembre 2015 établissant les conclusions sur les meilleures techniques disponibles (MTD) pour la fabrication de panneaux à base de bois, au titre de la directive 2010/75/UE, CELEX:32015D2119/FR"
    Comment "Voir aussi: filtre à manches [ IATE:1338477 ]"
  15. TRANSPORT|land transport · ENVIRONMENT · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    scagaire cáithníní díosail Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    DPF Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Diesel-Partikelfilter | Dieselpartikelfilter
    de
    Definition Abgasnachbehandlungssystem zur mechanischen, aerodynamischen, Diffusions- oder Trägheitsabscheidung luftverunreinigender Partikel (PT) aus dem Abgas eines Dieselmotors Reference "EP-DE nach: Regelung Nr. 49 der Wirtschaftskommission der Vereinten Nationen für Europa (UN/ECE) — Emissionen von Selbstzündungsmotoren und von mit Erdgas oder Flüssiggas betriebenen Fremdzündungsmotoren, ABl. L 103 vom 12.4.2008, S. 1, CELEX:42008X0412(01)/DE + Wikipedia, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieselru%C3%9Fpartikelfilter (6.12.2016)"
    diesel particulate filter | diesel particulate trap | diesel filter | diesel trap | DPF
    en
    Definition device designed to remove diesel particulate matter or soot from the exhaust gas of a diesel engine Reference "Axces home > Axces Solutions > Diesel Particulate Filter > DPF Extra Info, 'DPF - Diesel Particulate Filters', http://www.axces.eu/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=317:dpf-info&catid=140&Itemid=589 [1.8.2016]"
    filtre à particules diesel
    fr
    Definition système de filtration destiné à retenir les fines particules, cancérogènes pour l'homme, contenues dans les gaz de combustion, en particulier des moteurs diesel Reference "EP-FR, d'après Wikipédia, https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filtre_%C3%A0_particules [29.11.2016]"
  16. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · ENVIRONMENT · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS
    teicníocht scagacháin eipeafluaraisigh dhírigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    teicníocht scagaire eipeafluaraiseach díreach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Direkte Epifluoreszenz-Filtertechnik | DEFT
    de
    Definition Bestimmung der Anzahl von Mikroorganismen auf einer Filteroberfläche Reference "Wikipedia, http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titerverfahren (21.1.2009)"
    Direct Epifluorescent Filter Technique | DEFT | Direct epifluorescent filtration technique
    en
    Definition rapid method for enumerating bacteria Reference "Perceptive Instruments > Applications > Direct Epifluorescence Microscopy, http://www.perceptive.co.uk/applications/deft.htm (14.8.2009)"
    Comment Used widely in the dairy industry for milk and milk products, it has also been applied to beverages, foods, clinical specimens and in environmental research.
    technique d'épifluorescence directe après filtration
    fr
    Definition technique consistant à utiliser un colorant approprié sous l'effet duquel les cellules métaboliquement actives deviennent des unités fluorescentes (UF) Reference COM-Document interne: SANCO/2008/80285
    DEFT
    mul