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Le Treoir 2001/55/CE, tugtar aird chuí ar na freagrachtaí atá ar na Ballstáit maidir leis an ord poiblí a chaomhnú agus an tslándáil inmheánach a choimirciú, toisc go gceadaíonn sí do na Ballstáit duine easáitithe a eisiamh ó chosaint shealadach i gcás ina bhfuil cúiseanna tromchúiseacha ann lena mheas go ndearna an duine: coir in aghaidh na síochána, coir chogaidh, nó coir in aghaidh na daonnachta, mar a shainítear sna hionstraimí idirnáisiúnta a tarraingíodh suas chun foráil a dhéanamh i ndáil leis na coireanna sin; go ndearna sé coir thromchúiseach neamhpholaitiúil lasmuigh den Bhallstát glactha sular ligeadh isteach é sa Bhallstát sin mar dhuine atá faoi chosaint shealadach; nó go bhfuarthas ciontach é i ngníomhartha atá contrártha do chuspóirí agus do phrionsabail na Náisiún Aontaithe.
Directive 2001/55/EC takes duly into account the responsibilities incumbent on Member States with regard to the maintenance of law and order and the safeguarding of internal security, as it allows Member States to exclude a displaced person from temporary protection where there are serious reasons for considering that the person: has committed a crime against peace, a war crime, or a crime against humanity, as defined in the international instruments drawn up to make provision in respect of such crimes; has committed a serious non-political crime outside the Member State of reception prior to admission to that Member State as a person enjoying temporary protection; or has been found guilty of acts contrary to the purposes and principles of the UN.