Gaois

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  1. FINANCE · LAW|criminal law|offence
    brionnú airgid Reference Rialachán (AE) 2016/794 maidir le Gníomhaireacht an Aontais Eorpaigh i ndáil le Comhar i bhForfheidhmiú an Dlí (Europol) agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinntí 2009/371/CGB, 2009/934/CGB, 2009/935/CGB, 2009/936/CGB agus 2009/968/CGB ón gComhairle agus a ghabhann ionad na gCinntí sin, CELEX:32016R0794/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    góchumadh Reference Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 331/2014 lena mbunaítear clár malartúcháin, cúnaimh agus oiliúna chun an euro a chosaint ar ghóchumadh (clár “Pericles 2020”) agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinntí 2001/923/CE, 2001/924/CE, 2006/75/CE, 2006/76/CE, 2006/849/CE agus 2006/850/CE ón gComhairle, CELEX:32014R0331/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Geldfälschung | Falschmünzerei
    de
    Definition Nachmachen oder Verfälschen von Geld, mit der Absicht, es als echtes Geld in Umlauf zu bringen Reference Council-DE siehe § 146 StGB https://dejure.org/gesetze/StGB/146.html (21.12.2017)
    counterfeiting currency | currency counterfeiting | counterfeiting | forgery of money | currency forgery | forgery of coins
    en
    Definition fraudulent making of currency Reference Council-EN, based on Britannica > counterfeiting (15.7.2021)
    Comment The Council Working Party on Combating Fraud considers the French terms 'faux-monnayage' and 'contrefaçon' to be equivalent terms which should both be translated into English as 'counterfeiting'.In the UK Forgery and Counterfeiting Act 1981, 'forgery' is the making of a false instrument, not just currency, which includes falsifying an existing one, while a 'counterfeit' is a fake note or coin which resembles a genuine one, or a genuine note or coin which has been altered.Although 'forgery' is often used as a synonym of 'counterfeiting', in some cases they refer to two different concepts, i.e. 'the fraudulent making of' (counterfeiting) and 'the altering or falsification of' (forgery). Because of the value conferred on money and the high level of technical skill required to imitate it, counterfeiting is singled out from other acts of forgery and is treated as a separate crime.See also:- 'counterfeiting of the euro' under Council Regulation (EC) No 1338/2001 laying down measures necessary for the protection of the euro against counterfeiting- the broader concept of 'counterfeiting of means of payment' (not just currency) as referred to in Article 83 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union- 'counterfeiting of goods/products'
    contrefaçon | contrefaçon d'argent | contrefaçon de monnaie | émission de fausse monnaie | faux-monnayage | falsification de monnaie
    fr
    Definition action de fabriquer ou de mettre en circulation une monnaie fausse ou altérée Reference Gérard Cornu, Vocabulaire juridique, 1998
    Comment Le terme faux-monnayage couvre à la fois la contrefaçon et la falsification de monnaie.Au sens strict, la contrefaçon est la fabrication d'un faux tandis que la falsification est l'altération frauduleuse de la chose authentique.Toutefois, le terme contrefaçon est parfois utilisé comme synonyme, dans un sens générique couvrant les deux aspects.contrefaçon: fabrication d'une monnaie imitant la monnaie légalefalsification: pour la monnaie métallique, altération qui consiste à modifier la substance ou le poids de la monnaie; pour les billets, modification frauduleuse de leur valeur facialeVoir aussi:- IATE:3517613 contrefaçon des moyens de paiement- IATE:155975 falsification des moyens de paiement