Gaois

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2 results

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    scléaróis thiúbrach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    galar Bourneville Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Phacomatosis Bourneville | Spongioblastosis centralis circumscripta | Bourneville-Pringle-Syndrom | Bourneville-Pelizzi-Syndrom | Sclerosis tuberosa | Epiloia | Neurinomatosis centralis | Neurospongioblastosis diffusa | Bourneville-Syndrom | neurokutanes Syndrom Typ Bourneville | hypertrophische Hirnsklerose | Bourneville-Brissaud-Syndrom
    de
    Definition seltenes, dominant erbliches neurokutanes Syndrom mit typischen Veränderungen an Hirn und Haut, häufig kombiniert mit Gliomen der Netzhaut, Rhabdomyomen des Herzens und Mischgeschwülsten der Niere Reference Reallex Med
    Bourneville-Pringle syndrome | tuberous sclerosis | Bourneville-Pringle's disease | TSC | Bourneville syndrome | tuberous sclerosis complex | Bourneville-Brissaud disease | Bourneville disease | epiloia
    en
    Definition rare genetic disease that causes noncancerous tumors to grow in the brain and other organs Reference MedlinePlus http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tuberoussclerosis.html [20.5.2009]
    sclérose tubéreuse | épiloïa | sclérose tubéreuse de Bourneville | phacomatose de Bourneville | STB | maladie de Bourneville | maladie de Bourneville-Brissaud
    fr
    Definition maladie héréditaire transmise selon le mode autosomique dominant, caractérisée anatomiquement par la présence, dans les couches superficielles du cerveau, de nombreuses nodosités de la grosseur d'un noyau de cerise ou d'une noisette Reference Desnouck, Claire, Diagnostic et évaluation de l'autisme, 1994
    Comment cliniquement, elle se manifeste par une idiotie, des crises épileptiques, des troubles cérébelleux et des paralysies; très fréquemment par des altérations cutanées: adénomes sébacés symétriques de la face, tumeurs périunguéales de Koenen, plaques gaufrées en peau de chagrin; parfois coexistent phacomatose rétinienne et d'autres malformations viscérales ou squelettiquesREF:Desnouck,Claire, Diagnostic et évaluation de l'autisme, 1994
  2. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|research and intellectual property|research · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    gaschill aosach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    gaschill shómach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    somatische Stammzelle | adulte Stammzelle
    de
    somatic stem cell | TSCs | TSC | adult tissue stem cell | ASCs | tissue stem cell | ASC | adult stem cell
    en
    Definition relatively rare undifferentiated or partially differentiated, post-embryonic or postnatal plant or animal cell found in many organs and differentiated tissues that has a limited capacity to proliferate, self-renew, and produce one or more types of differentiated progeny Reference COM-EN, based on:- 'stem cells' in 'A Dictionary of Genetics'. Robert C. King, William D. Stansfield and Pamela K. Mulligan. Oxford University Press (OUP), 2007. Oxford Reference Online. OUP. DGT, http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t224.e6189 [3.8.2011]- 'Somatic (adult) stem cells' in 'Glossary', US National Institutes of Health Stem Cell Information, http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#somaticsc [3.8.2011]
    Comment Such cells vary in their differentiation capacity, but it is usually limited to cell types in the organ of origin. Through in vivo and in vitro manipulations, TSCs have been identified in a variety of tissues (e.g. bone marrow, central nervous system, the epidermis, intestinal epithelium, skeletal muscle, the germ line, and shoot and root apical meristems), where they serve to replace cells that die, are lost due to injury, or are continually depleted during the life of the organism. TSCs differ from ESCs in that during normal development TSCs are more limited in their in vivo developmental potential, and their cell division gives rise to one daughter cell that acts as a stem cell and another that produces differentiated progeny. The stem cell state and the developmental capacity of the daughter cells is influenced by signals from the surrounding environment, and TSCs show plasticity in choosing their course of differentiation when their microenvironment is altered. Mutations that affect stem cell fate have been identified in both plants and animals.See also:stem cell [ IATE:1077058 ]embryonic stem cell [ IATE:1036294 ]