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48 results

  1. TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #621082

    IATE #1157154
    dlúthghrúpa feithiclí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    buíon Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    Platoon | Fahrzeugverband | Kolonne | Wagenpulk
    de
    Definition "Fahren mehrerer Fahrzeuge mit sehr geringem Fahrzeugabstand auf einem bestimmten Streckenabschnitt. In Extremfällen wird, ohne Verwendung mechanischer Kupplungsmittel, ein k-factor unter ""1"" erreicht" Reference WB Nahverkehr,Alba 1981
    platoon | wave
    en
    Definition closely grouped elemental component of traffic, composed of several vehicles, moving or standing ready to move over a roadway, with clear spaces ahead and behind Reference "Engineers, Institute Of Traffic. Traffic Engineering Handbook. Reprint. London: Forgotten Books, 2013 http://www.forgottenbooks.com/readbook_text/Traffic_Engineering_Handbook_1000114283/489 [12.2.2016]"
    peloton | véhicules en groupe | véhicules en rafales | véhicules en peloton
    fr
    Definition Groupe isolé de plusieurs véhicules qui circulent ou s'apprêtent à circuler sur une chaussée. (Setra, Voc. exploit. réseaux urbains, 74, p. 23) Reference Glossaire Nouvelles techniques de transport
  2. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications|communications systems · TRANSPORT|land transport

    #658920

    IATE #3575058
    rochtain gan sreang i dtimpeallachtaí feithiclí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    wireless access in vehicular environments | WAVE
    en
    Definition vehicular communication system based on IEEE standards Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- Weidong Xiang, Javier Gozalvez, Zhisheng Niu, Onur Altintas, Eylem Ekici, 'Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments', EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, December 2009, 2009:576217, https://link.springer.com/article/10.1155/2009/576217 [1.12.2017]- Daniel Jiang, Luca Delgrossi, 'IEEE 802.11p: Towards an International Standard for Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments', VTC Spring 2008 - IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/4526014/ [1.12.2017]"
    Comment "This method of communication provides a wide range of information to drivers and travellers and enables safety applications to enhance road safety and enable comfortable driving. The main system components are the application unit (AU), OBU and RSU.Reference: Saif Al-Sultan, Moath M. Al-Doori, Ali H. Al-Bayatti, Hussien Zedan, 'A comprehensive survey on vehicular Ad Hoc network', Journal of Network and Computer Applications, Volume 37, January 2014, pp. 380-392, http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S108480451300074X [1.12.2017]"
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #553459

    IATE #1346044
    tonn turrainge cheangailte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    anliegende Stoßwelle
    de
    attached shock wave | attached shock
    en
    Definition an oblique or conical shock wave that appears to be in contact with the leading edge of an airfoil or the nose of a body in a supersonic flow field Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    onde de choc attachée
    fr
  4. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|defence|defence policy|military science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences · POLITICS|politics and public safety|public safety|civil defence

    #618202

    IATE #1084512
    tonn phléisce Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Detonationswelle | Druckwelle | Schockwelle | Stoßwelle
    de
    Definition Stoßwelle, die sich aufgrund einer Explosion nach allen Seiten ausbreitet, falls die ursprüngliche Expansionsgeschwindigkeit größer ist als die Schallgeschwindigkeit im umgebenden Medium Reference "Wikipedia > Detonationswelle (4.11.2022)"
    Comment Voraussetzung für die schnelle Expansion ist eine erhöhte Schallgeschwindigkeit des explodierenden Materials, typischerweise in Verbindung mit hohen Temperaturen. So führt eine Dampfkesselexplosion zu einer Detonationswelle, das Bersten eines Druckluftbehälters dagegen nur zu einem Knall.
    blast wave
    en
    Definition wave created by the rapid expansion of hot gases in the atmosphere, following an explosion Reference "'blast wave'. NATOTerm (29.3.2023)"
    souffle
    fr
    Definition Dans une explosion, onde de choc provoquée par une rupture brutale de pression Reference Glossaire multilingue en matière de protection civile 1990,Groupe de travail Commission Européenne/Etats membres
  5. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences · TRANSPORT|air and space transport

    #678954

    IATE #1346306
    tonn tosaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    bow wave
    en
    Definition shock waves in front of a body, such as an airfoil, or apparently attached to the forward tip of the body Reference "‘bow waves’ (20.2.2023), NASA STI Program, NASA Thesaurus, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC, 2012, p. 118"
  6. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|demography and population|demography

    #669362

    IATE #3641700
    suaill chúraim Reference Doiciméad Inmheánach de chuid an Choimisiúin: SG-2023-03059 (Teachtaireacht ón gCoimisiún: An t-athrú déimeagrafach san Eoraip: bosca uirlisí le haghaidh gníomhú)
    ga
    Language usage I bhformhór na gcomhthéacsanna, meastar gur cinnte a bheidh an téarma seo e.g. 'an tsuaill chúraim' nó 'suaill chúraim an aosaithe'
    Definition méadú ar an ngá atá le cúram fadtéarmach de bharr aosú an daonra Reference Téarmeolaithe COM-GA. Arna bhunú ar:Doiciméad Inmheánach de chuid an Choimisiúin: SG-2023-03059 (Teachtaireacht ón gCoimisiún: An t-athrú déimeagrafach san Eoraip: bosca uirlisí le haghaidh gníomhú)
    Pflegewelle
    de
    care wave
    en
    Definition rising need for long-term care due to ageing Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Communication from the Commission - Demographic change in Europe: a toolbox for action, COM(2023) 577 final"
    flambée des besoins de soins
    fr
    Definition augmentation massive des besoins en soins à long terme due au vieillissement de la population Reference "COM-FR, d'après:Communication de la Commission - L’évolution démographique en Europe: une panoplie d’instruments d’action, COM(2023) 577 final"
    Comment "Aucune expression imagée équivalente à ""care wave"" ne semble s'imposer. Des formules comme ""montée/boom/bond des besoins en/de soins"" peuvent être envisagées."
  7. INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering

    #632473

    IATE #1603691
    tonn iompair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Trägerwelle | Träger | Trägerschwingung
    de
    Definition Bezeichnung für elektromagnetische Wellen, die Nachrichten übertragen sollen Reference Pütz,Televisionen,S.86
    carrier wave | carrier
    en
    Definition a wave having at least one characteristic that may be varied from a known reference value by modulation; that wave which is intended to be modulated Reference FTZ,N-13 ;IEEE Std.100-1977 ;IEV 60-6-5
    onde porteuse | porteuse | oscillation porteuse | courant porteur
    fr
    Definition oscillation(onde)destinée à être combinée à une grandeur modulante dans une modulation Reference AISM 5-3-015 ;VEI 60-6-5,radiocommunications
  8. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications · ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics · INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering

    #626764

    IATE #1371193
    minicíocht iompróra Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Tá minicíocht iompróra acu ar mó í ná 1 GHz acu ach nach mó í ná 6 GHz agus ar fíor ina leith aon cheann díobh seo a leanas...' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2021/821 lena mbunaítear córas Aontais chun onnmhairiú, bróicéireacht, cúnamh teicniúil, idirthuras agus aistriú ítimí dé-úsáide a rialú (athmhúnlú), CELEX:32021R0821/GA"
    minicíocht toinne iompair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Trägerfrequenz | TF | Trägerwellenfrequenz
    de
    Definition Frequenz derjenigen Schwingung, deren Amplitude, Frequenz oder Phase durch das Signal beeinflusst wird Reference Pooch: Fachwörterbuch des Nachrichtenwesens
    carrier frequency | carrier-wave frequency
    en
    Definition "frequency of a carrier wave, measured in cycles per second, or Hertz, that is modulated to transmit signals" Reference "Gartner Glossary > Information Technology Glossary > C > Carrier Frequency (8.4.2022)"
    fréquence porteuse
    fr
  9. INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering|electrical engineering|electrical equipment|electricity storage device

    #690983

    IATE #3649427
    luchtú radaimhinicíochta Reference Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
    ga
    luchtú radaimhinicíochta gan sreang Reference Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
    ga
    RF wireless charging | radio frequency wireless charging | RF charging | charging by means of radio waves | radio wave-based wireless charging
    en
    Definition "wireless charging method that uses a radio frequency (RF) transmitter and a receiver embedded within the device (not a coil) to pick up RF energy and convert it to power" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination and COM-EN, based on: AirFuel > Learn > Wireless 101 > Wireless Charging Principles & Technology (5.2.2025)"
    Comment RF provides low power at distances ranging from a few centimeters to a meter, delivering true spatial freedom. This means it works well with wearables, medical devices or other devices that need the broadest spatial freedom.
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences

    #553967

    IATE #1346594
    tonn chomhbhrú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Druckwelle
    de
    compression wave
    en
    Definition used in acoustics and small-perturbation theory when only small or infinitesimal perturbations are considered,as for waves with an infinitesimal compression Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    onde de compression
    fr
  12. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #625473

    IATE #1346612
    tonn turrainge chomhdhlúthúcháin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kondensationsstoßwelle
    de
    condensation shock wave | condensation shock
    en
    Definition a sheet of discontinuity associated with a sudden condensation and fog formation in a field of flow.It occurs,for example,on a wing,where a rapid drop in pressure causes the temperature to drop considerably below the dew point Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    onde de choc de condensation
    fr
  16. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications|communications systems · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences · INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering

    #626813

    IATE #1372557
    tonn leictreamaighnéadach Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 388/2012 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 428/2009 ón gComhairle lena ndéantar córas Comhphobail a chur ar bun chun rialú a dhéanamh ar onnmhairiú, ar aistriú agus ar bhróicéireacht ítimí dé-úsáide agus ar iad a bheith ar idirthuras, CELEX:32012R0388/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    elektromagnetische Welle
    de
    Definition Welle aus gekoppelten elektrischen und magnetischen Feldern Reference "Wikipedia > Elektromagnetische Welle, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektromagnetische_Welle (18.10.2018)"
    electromagnetic wave | electro-magnetic wave
    en
    Definition variations of the conditions of a material medium or vacuum, characterised by a time-varying electromagnetic field, and moving with a velocity defined at each point and in each direction by the properties of the medium Reference "'electromagnetic wave', Electropedia, International Electrotechnical Commission, http://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-63 [13.12.2018]"
    Comment "An electromagnetic wave is produced by variations of electric charges or of electric currents. Reference: 'electromagnetic wave', Electropedia, International Electrotechnical Commission, http://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=121-11-63 [13.12.2018]"
    onde électromagnétique
    fr
    Definition résultat de la vibration couplée d'un champ électrique et d'un champ magnétique variables dans le temps Reference "Site de FuturaSciences > accueil > sciences > définition: onde électromagnétique, https://www.futura-sciences.com/sciences/definitions/physique-onde-electromagnetique-15066/ [19.11.2018]"
  17. INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering

    #627527

    IATE #1406850
    tonn bhunúsach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Grundwelle
    de
    fundamental wave
    en
    Definition non-sinusoidal wave having frequency at which the system is designed and is expected to run and/or is being operated Reference "Electric Power Quality. Surajit Chattopadhyay, Madhuchhanda Mitra, Samarjit Sengupta. Springer, 2011, http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Ip0kfBI2ELcC&pg=PA16&dq=%22fundamental+wave%22&hl=en#v=onepage&q=%22fundamental%20wave%22&f=false [6.9.2011]"
    onde fondamentale
    fr
  18. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications · INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering

    #632522

    IATE #1606061
    neartúchán maidir le déphol leath-thonnach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gd Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gewinn bezogen auf einen Halbwellendipol
    de
    gain relative to a half-wave dipole | gain in relation to a half-wave dipole | gain referred to the half-wave dipole | Gd
    en
    Definition ratio, generally expressed in decibels, of the partial gain of an antenna, in a given direction and for a specified linear polarization, to the maximum absolute gain of a half-wave dipole isolated in space and oriented in a direction parallel to the electric flux density vector characterizing the specified polarization in the given direction Reference "IEV 713-09-23. International Electrotechnical Commission: Electropedia (Electrotechnical Vocabulary), http://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=713-09-23 [1.3.2012]"
    Gd | gain par rapport au doublet demi-onde | gain par rapport à un doublet demi-onde
    fr
  19. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|space science

    #684316

    IATE #3571994
    tonn imtharraingteach Reference 'Tonnta imtharraingteacha'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011. Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gravitationswelle
    de
    Definition Änderung in der Struktur der Raumzeit, die sich mit Lichtgeschwindigkeit ausbreitet Reference "nach Uni-Hannover, http://www.geo600.uni-hannover.de/physikjahr/gwwellen.html (22.11.2017)"
    gravitational wave
    en
    Definition wave-like motion in a gravitational field, which travels through spacetime at the speed of light and is produced when a mass is accelerated or otherwise disturbed Reference "COM-EN, based on:'gravitational wave' (18.9.2024), In A Dictionary of Astronomy, edited by Ridpath, Ian, Oxford University Press."
    Comment "Not to be confused with a gravity wave."
    onde gravitationnelle | onde de gravitation
    fr
    Definition onde de déformation de l'espace-temps se déplaçant dans l'Univers à la vitesse de la lumière Reference "Office québécois de la langue française > Grand dictionnaire terminologique > onde gravitationnelle (11.9.2024)"
  20. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences

    #677915

    IATE #1154601
    tonn domhantarraingthe Reference "An Bunachar Náisiúnta Téarmaíochta: ""tonn domhantarraingthe"" | téarma.ie (téarma.ie)"
    ga
    Definition tonn a ghintear i meán leachtach nó ag an gcomhéadan idir dhá mheán nuair a bhíonn an fórsa domhantarraingthe nó an fórsa buacachta ag iarraidh cothromaíocht a athbhunú Reference "Téarmeolaithe COM-GA; arna bhunú ar COM-Comhordú Téarmeolaíochta agus ar: Wikipedia > Gravity wave"
    Schwerewelle
    de
    Definition Welle in der Atmosphäre oder im Ozean, bei denen die Schwerkraft für die Wellenbildung verantwortlich ist Reference "Spektrum > Lexikon der Geowissenschaften > Schwerewellen (8.7.2024)"
    gravity wave
    en
    Definition wave generated in a fluid medium or at the interface between two media when the force of gravity or buoyancy tries to restore equilibrium Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Wikipedia > Gravity wave (26.6.2024)"
    Comment "Not to be confused with gravitational wave"
    onde de gravité
    fr
    Definition onde se déplaçant dans ou à la surface d'un fluide, provoquée par la force d'attraction de la Terre Reference "Office québécois de la langue française > Grand dictionnaire terminologique > onde de gravité (11.9.2024)"