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25 results

  2. ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics

    #563154

    IATE #1620578
    laofacht Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    earráid chórasach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Bias | Verzerrung | systematischer Fehler
    de
    Definition Unterschied zwischen der Erwartung des Testergebnisses und einem akzeptierten Referenzwert Reference Entscheidung der Kommission vom 14. August 2002 zur Umsetzung der Richtlinie 96/23/EG des Rates betreffend die Durchführung von Analysemethoden und die Auswertung von Ergebnissen (2002/657/EG)
    estimate of a systematic measurement error | bias
    en
    Definition difference between the estimated value of the test result and an accepted reference value Reference Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/808 on the performance of analytical methods for residues of pharmacologically active substances used in food-producing animals and on the interpretation of results as well as on the methods to be used for sampling
    Comment There are different types of biases, which can be grouped in two broad categories: a) statistical biases and b) clinical biases.
    biais | erreur systématique
    fr
    Definition différence entre l'espérance mathématique des résultats d'essais et la valeur de référence acceptée Reference COM-FR, d'après la décision de la Commission portant modalités d'application de la directive 96/23/CE du Conseil en ce qui concerne les performances des méthodes d'analyse et l'interprétation des résultats (2002/657/CE)
  3. LAW|rights and freedoms|anti-discriminatory measure · LAW|rights and freedoms|social rights|equal treatment · SCIENCE|humanities|behavioural sciences|psychology · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|social problem

    #592481

    IATE #3575554
    claontuairim neamh-chomhfhiosach Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    unbewusste Voreingenommenheit | unbewusstes Vorurteil
    de
    Definition tief verwurzelte erlernte soziale Stereotype, die automatisch und unbewusst das Denken und damit das bewusste Verhalten beeinflusst Reference Council-DE
    bias | implicit bias | unconscious bias
    en
    Definition social stereotype about certain groups of people that individuals form outside their own conscious awareness Reference Council-PL, based on: University of California, San Francisco, Office of Diversity and Outreach, Unconscious Bias (23.2.2021)
    Comment Everyone holds unconscious beliefs about various social and identity groups, and these biases stem from one’s tendency to organise social worlds by categorising. Unconscious bias is far more prevalent than conscious prejudice and often incompatible with one’s conscious values.
    préjugé inconscient
    fr
  4. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|leisure · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #553602

    IATE #1346206
    fiarthógáil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    fiarfhoirgníocht Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Schrägzuschnittbauart
    de
    bias construction
    en
    Definition in parachute manufacture,the arrangement of the gores such that the direction of the threads of the fabric makes an angle,usually of 45 deg.with the centre line of the gore Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    assemblage en biais
    fr
  5. EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|European Union|area of freedom, security and justice · LAW|criminal law|offence

    #540670

    IATE #915266
    coir fuatha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    coir leatroim Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Hasskriminalität | hassmotivierte Straftat | Hassverbrechen | Hassdelikt | Hassstraftat | Vorurteilskriminalität
    de
    Definition Straftat, die gegen eine Person allein oder vorwiegend aufgrund ihrer Nationalität, "Rasse", Herkunft, Volkszugehörigkeit, sexuellen Orientierung, politischen Einstellung, Behinderung, Hautfarbe, Religion, ihres gesellschaftlichen Status’ oder äußeren Erscheinungsbildes begangen wird Reference Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches und internationales Strafrecht "Sozialkonstruktion und Verfolgung von Hasskriminalität in Deutschland" https://www.mpicc.de/de/forschung/forschungsarbeit/kriminologie/sozialkonstruktion.html (9.2.2016)
    bias crime | hate crime | bias-motivated crime
    en
    Definition criminal act committed with a bias motive Reference Council-EN, based on:Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR), Hate Crime Laws – A Practical Guide (13.12.2021), © OSCE/ODIHR 2009.
    Comment 1. It is this motive that makes hate crimes different from other crimes. A hate crime is not one particular offence. It could be an act of intimidation, threats, property damage, assault, murder or any other criminal offence.2. Bias has a broader meaning than hate, and a bias motive only requires some form of prejudice on account of a personal characteristic. Bias can be felt in respect of a person, of a characteristic or an idea (where the victim symbolizes that characteristic or idea).
    infraction motivée par les préjugés | infraction inspirée par la haine | crime haineux | crime de haine
    fr
    Definition acte criminel inspiré par la haine ou les préjugés envers des groupes de personnes précis Reference Conseil-FR, d'après le "Guide d'observations des crimes de haine et des actes à caractère haineux", CEJI, http://www.ceji.org/media/facing-facts-guidelines-french.pdf [13.7.2016]
    Comment Un crime de haine comprend deux éléments distincts: - c'est un acte qui constitue une infraction au regard du droit pénal - les motivations de l'auteur du crime ont un caractère haineux ou discriminatoireLes mobiles de ce type de crime peuvent être les suivants: la race/l'ethnie, la religion, la nationalité, l'âge, le handicap, le sexe, l'identité sexuelle, l'identité de genre.
  6. ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations

    #553074

    IATE #1343898
    laofacht meastóra Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    bias of estimator
    en
    biais d'un estimateur
    fr
    Definition différence entre l'espérance mathématique d'un estimateur d'un paramètre et la valeur vraie de ce paramètre Reference ISO 3534:1977
  7. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry|rubber industry|pneumatic tyre · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport|road transport

    #599695

    IATE #3620395
    fiarthrasnánach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    crosdualach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    bias-belted
    en
    Definition a pneumatic-tyre structure of diagonal (bias-ply) type in which the carcass is restricted by a belt comprising two or more layers of substantially inextensible cord material laid at alternate angles close to those of the carcass Reference Regulation No 30 of the Economic Commission for Europe of the United Nations (UN/ECE) — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of pneumatic tyres for motor vehicles and their trailers
  8. TRANSPORT|land transport

    #552972

    IATE #1333326
    bonn crosdualach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Reifen in Diagonalbauart | Reifen mit Diagonalkarkasse
    de
    bias-belted tyre | belted tire
    en
    Definition a pneumatic tyre structure of diagonal (bias-ply) type in which the carcass is restricted by a belt comprising two or more layers of substantially inextensible cord material laid at alternate angles close to those of the carcass Reference Regulation No 75 of the Economic Commission for Europe of the United Nations (UN/ECE) — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of pneumatic tyres for motor cycles and mopeds , OJ L 84 , 30.3.2011 , CELEX:42011X0330(02)
    pneu à ceinture | pneumatique à carcasse diagonale | pneu ceinture | pneu diagonal | pneumatique à structure diagonale
    fr
    Definition 1.la carcasse est constituée de plusieurs nappes superposées de câblés qui sont placés en diagonale par rapport à la bande de roulement et qui se croisent; ce type de structure est en voie de disparition Reference 1.ONU Genève, Véhicules Automobiles, Février 1999;
  12. LAW|rights and freedoms · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs

    #593786

    IATE #3579358
    teanga idirdhealaitheach Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    Context 'Téigh i ngleic ar shlí chomhsheasmhach le haon teanga idirdhealaitheach agus maslach a úsáidtear sa scoil – áirítear air sin teanga homafóbach agus ciníoch agus teanga a dhéanann beag is fiú de dhaltaí atá faoi mhíchumas nó a bhfuil riachtanais speisialta oideachais acu.' Reference Leideanna praiticiúla ar conas cultúr dearfach scoile a chothú, An Roinn Oideachas agus Scileanna (15.5.2019)
    diskriminierende Formulierungen | diskriminierende Sprache | diskriminierender Sprachgebrauch
    de
    Definition Gebrauch von unangebrachten oder diskriminierenden Formulierungen, die - sei es auch unabsichtlich - Menschen aufgrund des Alters, des Geschlechts, der sexuellen Orientierung, religiöser oder anderer Überzeugung, ethnischer Zugehörigkeit, gesellschaftlicher Klasse oder aufgrund physischer oder geistiger Eigenschaften herabsetzen oder ausschließen Reference Council-DE gestützt auf "Inklusive Kommunikation im Generalsekretariat des Rates" https://www.consilium.europa.eu/media/35444/de_brochure-inclusive-communication-in-the-gsc.pdf
    discriminatory language | biased language
    en
    Definition words and phrases that are considered prejudiced, offensive, and hurtful, including expressions that demean or exclude people because of age, sex, race, ethnicity, social class, or physical or mental traits Reference Council-EN, based on: Nordquist, Richard, Biased Language Definition and Examples, 4 June 2018, ThoughtCo, https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-biased-language-1689168 [18.12.2018]
    langage discriminatoire
    fr
    Definition mots et phrases pouvant blesser ou exclure des groupes ou des catégories de personnes sur la base de leur sexe, de leur orientation sexuelle, de leur handicap éventuel, de leur âge, de leurs origines, de leur religion ou de leurs convictions Reference Site du Conseil de l'Union européenne, "La communication inclusive au SGC", Bureau pour l'égalité des chances, janvier 2018, https://www.consilium.europa.eu/media/35450/fr_brochure-inclusive-communication-in-the-gsc.pdf [6.2.2019]
    Comment Voir aussi: - langage inclusif [IATE:3576042 ]
  14. LAW|rights and freedoms · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs

    #592681

    IATE #3576042
    teanga chuimsitheach Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    teanga neamh-idirdhealaitheach Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    Context '...agus i dtaobh teanga neamh-idirdhealaitheach a úsáid i ndoiciméid agus foilseacháin de chuid na cuideachta' Reference Tuarascáil Bhliantúil agus Cuntais 2015, Fondúireacht Eolaíochta Éireann (15.5.2019)
    diskriminierungsfreie Sprache | inklusive Sprache
    de
    Definition eine Sprache, die Menschen in ihrer Vielfalt gleichermaßen und gleichwertig in Wort und Bild sichtbar macht Reference Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien "Fair und inklusiv in Sprache und Bild", S.3 https://www.wu.ac.at/fileadmin/wu/h/structure/about/publications/aktuelle_Brosch%C3%BCren/fair_und_inklusiv.pdf (12.9.2018)
    inclusive language | bias-free language | unbiased language | non-discriminatory language
    en
    Definition language that shows respect for, and sensitivity towards everyone Reference Council-EN, based on A guide to effective communication: inclusive language in the workplace, 2016, British Medical Association, UK, https://ia801601.us.archive.org/27/items/2016BritishMedicalAssociationBMAGuideToEffectiveCommunication2016/2016_BritishMedicalAssociation_BMA-guide-to-effective-communication-2016.pdf?bcsi_scan_a8638f79cc58bbc4=0&bcsi_scan_filename=2016_BritishMedicalAssociation_BMA-guide-to-effective-communication-2016.pdf [7.3.2018]
    Comment The BMA guide (see above reference) aims to reflect the UK Equality Act 2010 by respecting diversity and different perspectives in terms of: age, disability, gender, gender reassignment, race (including ethnic or national origins, colour and nationality), religion or belief, sexual orientation, marriage and civil partnership, pregnancy and maternity. N.B. The BMA prefaces its guidance by recognising that values, perceptions and language are all subject to change.
    formulation inclusive | langage inclusif
    fr
    Definition langage consistant à éviter les formulations susceptibles d'être interprétées comme porteuses de préjugés ou de discriminations envers certaines personnes ou certains groupes sociaux, qu'ils soient liés, par exemple, au genre, à l'orientation sexuelle, au handicap, à l'âge, à l'origine, ou encore à la religion ou aux convictions Reference Conseil-FR, d'après le site du Conseil de l'Union européenne, "La communication inclusive au SGC", Bureau pour l'égalité des chances, janvier 2018, https://www.consilium.europa.eu/media/35450/fr_brochure-inclusive-communication-in-the-gsc.pdf [5.2.2019]
    Comment Voir aussi: - communication inclusive [IATE:3576700 ] - inclusivité [IATE:2203686 ] - langage non sexiste [IATE:898024 ]
  15. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications · INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering

    #553605

    IATE #1346209
    laobhadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    biasing
    en
    Definition the action of intentionally imposing a real or artificial rate into the laser gyro to avoid the region in which lock-in occurs Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    décaler le zéro | activation
    fr
  16. SCIENCE

    #565350

    IATE #1693003
    déantán Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    gó-chruth Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Artefakt | Fremdobjekt | Bildfehler
    de
    Definition alle unerwünschten, im Bild sichtbaren Strukturen oder Muster, abgesehen von Rauschen Reference EG Glossar-Qualitätssicherung und Strahlenschutz in der diagnostischen Radiologie, 1999
    biasing effect | artifact | artefact
    en
    Definition something observed in a scientific investigation or experiment that is not naturally present but occurs as a result of the preparative or investigative procedure Reference "artefact". Oxford Dictionary of English (3 ed.). Edited by Angus Stevenson, Oxford University Press, 2014. http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199571123.001.0001/m_en_gb0041570?rskey=tvpUt2&result=5 [28.1.2015]
    effet de biais | artefact
    fr
    Definition altération du résultat d’un examen due au procédé technique utilisé Reference Dictionnaire Larousse en ligne > artefact, http://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/francais/artefact/5512 [12.8.2015]
  17. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|technical regulations · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport|road transport

    #579606

    IATE #3532370
    crosdual Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    bias-ply | cross-ply | diagonal
    en
    Definition a pneumatic-tyre structure in which the ply cords extend to the beads and are laid at alternate angles substantially less than 90 ° to the centreline of the tread Reference Regulation No 54 of the Economic Commission for Europe of the United Nations (UNECE) — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of pneumatic tyres for commercial vehicles and their trailers
  18. INDUSTRY|industrial structures and policy|industrial structures · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #544434

    IATE #1075915
    bonn crosdualach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Diagonalreifen
    de
    bias-ply tire | cross-ply tyre
    en
    Definition a pneumatic type in which the cords in alternate plies (and breakers if fitted) run in opposite directions from bead to bead, the plies crossing at an angle of about 90 deg Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    pneu à carcasse diagonale | pneu diagonal
    fr
    Definition Pneu dont la carcasse est constituée d'un certain nombre pair de plis superposés, rayonne ou nylon, dont les câblés se croisent en faisant un angle voisin de 40ä Reference Enc. Int. Sc. & Tech
  19. SOCIAL QUESTIONS

    #528450

    IATE #337115
    ginmhilleadh de réir inscne Reference Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    geschlechtsselektive Abtreibung | Abtreibung aufgrund des Geschlechts
    de
    Definition induzierter Schwangerschaftsabbruch zwecks Auswahl des Geschlechts des Kindes Reference EP-DE nach: Claudia E. Schmitz, Psychologie des Schwangerschaftsabbruchs in Indien, Hamburg, Diplomica Verlag GmbH, 2008, ISBN 978-3-8366-6193-5, S. 7, https://books.google.lu/books?id=7Uf5AwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=de&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false (4.6.2018)
    Comment aufgrund der pränataldiagnostischen Geschlechtsbestimmung des Fötus, ohne medizinische Indikation
    pre-natal sex selection | prenatal sex selection | sex selection abortion | sex-selective abortion | gender-biased sex selection
    en
    Definition the practice of terminating a pregnancy based upon the predicted sex of the infant Reference Wikipedia > Sex-selective abortion https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex-selective_abortion [13.2.2017]
    Comment The selective abortion of female foetuses is most common in areas where cultural norms value male children over female children. The resulting gender imbalance also has a damaging effect on societies. Instances of increased sexual violence and trafficking have already been linked to the phenomenon.
    sélection prénatale du sexe | avortement sélectif en fonction du sexe
    fr
  20. EMPLOYMENT AND WORKING CONDITIONS · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations

    #589241

    IATE #3568780
    athrú teicneolaíochta atá claonta i dtaobh gnáthaimh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    routine-biased technological change | RBTC | Routinization-Biased Technical Change
    en
    Definition recent technological change which is biased towards replacing labour in routine tasks Reference Goos, M. et al. Explaining Job Polarization: Routine-Biased Technological Change and Offshoring, http://personal.lse.ac.uk/manning/work/ExplainingJobPolarization.pdf [18.4.2016]