Gaois

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13 results

  1. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES · INDUSTRY|building and public works · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #556980

    IATE #1419084
    deisiú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Instandsetzungsarbeiten | Reparaturen
    de
    Definition die Wiederherstellung oder Ausbesserung von Daemmen, Wasserbauten, Strassen, Gebaeuden usw.,wobei der urspruengliche Kapitalwert nicht erhoeht wird. Es ist aufwendiger als Ausbessern aber weniger als Erneuerungen Reference ICID
    repairs
    en
    Definition the restoration or mending of embankments,hydraulic structures,roads,buildings,etc.,involving no increase in the original capital value.More extensive than patching but less than renewals Reference ICID
    réparation
    fr
  2. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy

    #587301

    IATE #3564501
    brath agus deisiú sceití Reference Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Lecksuche und -reparatur | LDAR
    de
    LDAR | leak detection and repair
    en
    Definition any approach to detect and repair physical leaks from components Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:UNFCCC. Approved baseline and monitoring methodology AM0023. "Leak detection and repair in gas production, processing, transmission, storage and distributionsystems and in refinery facilities". https://cdm.unfccc.int/filestorage/L/V/8/LV8NU1GYWTK06COJPDIXQ35FR2MA47/EB63_repan14_AM0023_ver04.0.0.pdf?t=U2x8bnVvNGpqfDA_ae3Dq_vZOfFmv1kYFY-f [14.9.2015]
    Comment This kind of program is very often used to monitor fugitive emissions [ IATE:902022 ] but it is also used to monitor water leaks.COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:UNFCCC. AM0023: Leak detection and repair in gas production, processing, transmission, storage and distribution systems and in refinery facilities --- Version 4.0.0, https://cdm.unfccc.int/methodologies/DB/PZN9ZCTGF3KHFH0W21NY0NYL6X5CIR [16.3.2015] & Waterscan. Water Leak Detection and Repair, http://www.waterscan.com/content/water-leak-detection-and-repair [16.3.2015]
    programme de détection et réparation des fuites | programme de détection et de réparation des fuites
    fr
    Definition approche structurée de la réduction des émissions fugitives de composés organiques volatils qui repose sur la détection des fuites, suivie de la réparation ou du remplacement des éléments qui présentent des fuites Reference Décision d'exécution 2014/738/UE établissant les conclusions sur les meilleures techniques disponibles (MTD), au titre de la directive 2010/75/UE du Parlement européen et du Conseil relative aux émissions industrielles, pour le raffinage de pétrole et de gaz, CELEX:32014D0738/FR
  3. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|materials technology · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #553261

    IATE #1345815
    deisiú aerárthaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Luftfahrzeuginstandsetzung | Luftfahrzeugreparatur | Flugzeugreparatur | Flugzeuginstandsetzung
    de
    aircraft repair
    en
    Definition the process of restoring aircraft or aircraft material after damage,of wear,to a serviceable condition Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    réparation avion
    fr
  4. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #565142

    IATE #1686815
    deisiú DNA Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    DNA-Reparatur
    de
    Definition Mechanismen zur Wiederherstellung der normalen DNA-Struktur (d.h. der genetischen Unversehrtheit), nach Beschädigung z.B. durch Toxine, UV- oder ionisierende Strahlung sowie spontane Bindungsspaltung (z.B. Spaltung glycosidischer Bindungen Reference Lexikon der Biochemie. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag: Heidelberg, 1999, s. v. „DNA-Reparatur“, http://www.spektrum.de/lexikon/biochemie/dna-reparatur/1768 (24.10.2017)
    process processes mechanism mechanims | DNA repair
    en
    Definition process by which a cell identifies and corrects damage to the DNA molecules that encode its genome Reference COM-EN, based on: Wikipedia > DNA repair, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_repair [7.5.2012]
    Comment The types of molecules involved and the mechanism of repair that is mobilized depend on the type of damage that has occurred and the phase of the cell cycle that the cell is in.- Direct reversal- Single strand damage, see IATE:1686845 - Double-strand breaks- Translesion synthesis
    réparation de l'ADN
    fr
    Definition ensemble des processus qui permettent la reconstitution d'un duplex normal à partir de structures présentant des anomalies diverses, telles que des interruptions plus ou moins importantes dans la continuité de l'un des brins, la présence de brins surnuméraires ou des défauts de complémentarité Reference arrêté du 14/09/90 relatif à la terminologie du génie génétique,JORF 26/09/90
  5. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #565147

    IATE #1686845
    deisiú DNA trí eisceadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    deisiú trí eisceadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Reparatur der DNA durch Exzisionsresynthese
    de
    excision and repair | excision repair | excision repair process
    en
    Definition the single strand repair mechanism of DNA wherein the damaged segment is removed and subsequently replaced through DNA synthesis using the undamaged strand as a template Reference COM-EN, based on:Hedgehog Signaling Glossary. Excision repair http://groups.molbiosci.northwestern.edu/holmgren/Glossary/Definitions/Def-E/excision_repair.html [1.3.2011]
    Comment These mechanisms include:- Base excision repair [ IATE:2109769 ] - Nucleotide excision repair- Mismatch repair [ IATE:1686084 ]
    réparation de l'ADN par excision-resynthèse
    fr
    Definition système de réparation fidèle de l'ADN qui agit sur la lésion d'un seul brin de l'ADN double brin Reference Dict.de génétique,CILF,1991
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #579060

    IATE #3529778
    deisiú fadphaiste Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    deisiú fadphaiste trí eisceadh bunaidh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    long-patch base-excision repair | LP-BER | long-patch DNA repair | longpatch repair | long-patch BER | long-patch repair
    en
    Definition base excision repair mechanism [ IATE:2109769 ] involving more than one nucleotide Reference COM-EN, based on: Ulrike Sattler, Philippe Frit, Bernard Salles, and Patrick Calsou. Long-patch DNA repair synthesis during base excision repair in mammalian cells. EMBO Rep. 2003 April; 4(4): 363–367 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1319152/ [1.3.2011]
    Comment See also short patch repair IATE:1584279
    réparation de longues séquences
    fr
  7. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #561979

    IATE #1584279
    deisiú gearrphaiste Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kurzstück-Reparatur
    de
    short patch repair | short-patch DNA repair | SP-BER | short-patch base excision repair | short-patch BER | shortpatch repair
    en
    Definition base excision repair mechanism [ IATE:2109769 ] involving only one nucleotide Reference COM-EN, based on:Ulrike Sattler, Philippe Frit, Bernard Salles, and Patrick Calsou. Long-patch DNA repair synthesis during base excision repair in mammalian cells. EMBO Rep. 2003 April; 4(4): 363–367 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1319152/ [1.3.2011]
    Comment See also:- long-patch repair IATE:3529778 - excision repair IATE:1686845
  8. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #597990

    IATE #3591845
    deisiú homalógacht-stiúrtha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    homology-directed repair
    en
    Definition in eukaryotic cells, mechanistic repair of double-strand breaks which uses long stretches of sequence homology to repair DNA lesions Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Chari Cortez. 'CRISPR 101: Homology Directed Repair' (16.11.2020). Addgene's Blog
  9. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #565120

    IATE #1686084
    deisiú mímheaitseála Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    deisiú mímheaitseála DNA Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    DNA mismatch repair | MMR | mismatch repair
    en
    Definition one of the three excision repair mechanisms, employed by all organisms to repair their DNA, involving the recognition and repair of erroneous insertion, deletion and misincorporation of bases that can arise during DNA replication and recombination, as well as the repair of some forms of DNA damage Reference COM-EN based on: D. Kowalski. University of Buffalo. DNA Damage and Repair Oncology for Scientists: RPN530 http://www.acsu.buffalo.edu/~kowalsk/dnarepair/lecture2.html > Lecture 2. Mismatch Repair http://www.acsu.buffalo.edu/~kowalsk/dnarepair/mmr.html [1.3.2011] & Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_mismatch_repair [1.3.2011]
    réparation d'un mésappariement de bases
    fr
    Definition chez les bactéries, réparation de l'ADN corrigeant un mésappariement entre deux bases survenu au cours de la réplication et qui a échappé à la correction d'épreuve d'une ADN polymérase Reference Dict.de génétique,CILF,1991
  10. FINANCE

    #574015

    IATE #3509590
    deisiú na hearnála airgeadais Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Rettung des Finanzsystems | Instandsetzung des Finanzsystems | Hilfsmaßnahmen für das Finanzsystem | Instandsetzung des Finanzsektors | Hilfsmassnahmen für das Finanzsystem
    de
    financial sector repair | financial repair | financial system repair, financial sector repair
    en
    Definition restoring the financial system to a state of good health Reference COM-EN, based on: EUROPA. European Commission > Economic and Financial Affairs > European Economy News. Financial sector repair: The sine qua non for economic recovery. http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/een/015/article_8887_en.htm [26.10.2010]
    redressement financier | sauvetage financier | restauration du système financier | restauration du secteur financier | remise en état du système financier | restauration financière
    fr
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #568803

    IATE #2109769
    deisiú trí eisceadh bunaidh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    base excision repair | BER
    en
    Definition one of the three excision repair mechanisms that employ all organisms in order to repair their DNA by removing small, non-helix-distorting base lesions from the genome Reference COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_excision_repair [1.3.2011]
    Comment The related nucleotide excision repair pathway repairs bulky helix-distorting lesions. BER is important for removing damaged bases that could otherwise cause mutations by mispairing or lead to breaks in DNA during replication.
  12. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #527581

    IATE #161281
    deisiú trí eisceadh núicléitídí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    nucleotide excision repair | NER
    en
    Definition repair pathway, involved in the removal of a variety of bulky DNA lesions Reference Leon H.F. Mullenders, Anne Stary and Alain Sarasin. Nucleotide excision repair. Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Deep/ExcisRepairID20014.html [10.2.2012]
    Comment NER is a complex process in which basically the following steps can be distinguished:(i) recognition of a DNA lesion;(ii) separation of the double helix at the DNA lesion site;(iii) single strand incision at both sides of the lesion;(iv) excision of the lesion-containing single stranded DNA fragment;(v) DNA repair synthesis to replace the gap and(vi) ligation of the remaining single stranded nick.
    réparation par excision de nucléotides | REN
    fr
    Definition système de réparation versatile qui permet d'éliminer une grande variété de dommages de l'ADN Reference COM-FR d'après Test fonctionnel de mesure des activités enzymatiques de réparation de l’ADN par excision resynthèse sur support miniaturisé: mise au point et applications, thèse présentée par Jean-François Millau (2006), Université Joseph-Fourier de Grenoble, http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/12/68/58/PDF/These_Millau.pdf [12.2.2014]
    Comment On peut décomposer ce mécanisme en cinq étapes: la reconnaissance du dommage, l’incision du brin d’ADN contenant le dommage, son excision, la re-synthèse du brin excisé, et enfin la ligation du brin néoformé. Voir: Test fonctionnel de mesure des activités enzymatiques de réparation de l’ADN par excision resynthèse sur support miniaturisé: mise au point et applications, thèse présentée par Jean-François Millau (2006), Université Joseph-Fourier de Grenoble, http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/12/68/58/PDF/These_Millau.pdf [12.2.2014]
  13. EUROPEAN UNION|European Union law|EU act|non-legislative act (EU)

    #597256

    IATE #3590021
    Uain na hEorpa: Deisiú agus ullmhú don chéad ghlúin eile Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Die Stunde Europas – Schäden beheben und Perspektiven für die nächste Generation eröffnen
    de
    Europe's moment: Repair and Prepare for the Next Generation
    en
    Comment Title of the Commission's communication on the recovery plan after the COVID-19 crisis.
    L'heure de l'Europe: réparer les dommages et préparer l'avenir pour la prochaine génération
    fr
    Comment Titre de la communication de la Commission au Parlement européen, au Conseil européen, au Conseil, au Comité économique et social et au Comité des Régions publiée à la suite de la crise liée à la pandémie de COVID-19