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5 thoradh

  1. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|waste · ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy|emission trading|EU Emissions Trading Scheme · INDUSTRY
    gás múcháin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Ní mór na hoibreacha foirgníochta a dhearadh agus a thógáil ar bhealach nach mbeidh, le linn a saolré iomláin, baol ag baint leo do shláinteachas, sláinte ná sábháilteacht oibrithe, áititheoirí ná do shláinteachas, sláinte ná do shábháilteacht na gcomharsan, agus nach mbeidh tionchar as cuimse ar fad acu, le linn a saolré ar fad, ar chaighdeán an chomhshaoil ná ar an aeráid agus iad á dtógáil, á n-úsáid agus á scartáil, i ngeall ar aon cheann de na nithe seo a leanas go háirithe: (a) sceitheadh gás tocsaineach; (b) astú substaintí contúirteacha, comhdhúile so-ghalaithe orgánacha (CSO), gáis cheaptha teasa nó cáithníní contúirteacha san aer laistigh nó lasmuigh; (c) astú radaíochta contúirtí; (d) sceitheadh substaintí contúirteacha isteach i screamhuisce, in uiscí mara, in uiscí dromchla nó in ithir; (e) sceitheadh substaintí contúirteacha isteach in uisce óil nó sceitheadh substaintí a bhfuil tionchar diúltach acu ar uisce óil; (f) sceitheadh lochtach uisce fuíll, astú gás múcháin, nó diúscairt lochtach fuíoll soladach nó fuíoll leachtach; (g) taise a bheith i gcodanna de na hoibreacha foirgníochta nó ar dhromchlaí laistigh de na hoibreacha foirgníochta.' Tagairt Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 305/2011 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle an 9 Márta 2011 lena leagtar síos coinníollacha comhchuibhithe maidir le táirgí foirgníochta a mhargú agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 89/106/CEE ón gComhairle, CELEX:32011R0305/GA
    flue-gas
    en
    Sainmhíniú mixture of combustion products and air leaving a combustion chamber and which is directed up a stack to be emitted Tagairt Cusano, G., Gonzalo, M.R. et al., Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Non-Ferrous Metals Industries (15.7.2022), Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2017
    Nóta Not to be confused with: - process off-gas;- tail gas; and- waste gas, which is the gas emitted through a stack regardless of the process that has generated it.
  2. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures
    athshruthú gáis múcháin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    AGR | Abgasrückführung
    de
    Sainmhíniú bewährte und erprobte Methode zur Schadstoffreduzierung bei der am Abgaskrümmer eine definierte Menge Abgas entnommen und wieder der Ansaugluft zugemischt wird Tagairt Autolexikon > Abgasrückführung, http://www.mein-autolexikon.de/gemischaufbereitung/abgasrueckfuehrung.html (4.7.2017)
    flue-gas recirculation | flue gas recirculation | FGR
    en
    Sainmhíniú NOx pollution reduction process which implies the reinjection of flue-gas from the furnace into the flame to reduce the oxygen content and therefore the temperature of the flame Tagairt COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:European Commission. JRC. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Non-Ferrous Metals Industries, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/NFM_Final_Draft_10_2014.pdf [13.4.2016]
    Nóta The use of special burners is based on internal recirculation of combustion gases which cool the root of the flames and reduce the oxygen content in the hottest part of the flames.
    recyclage des fumées | recirculation des gaz de combustion | recyclage des gaz de combustion
    fr
    Sainmhíniú réinjection d’une partie des fumées dans la chambre de combustion pour remplacer une partie de l’air de combustion frais, ce qui a pour double effet d’abaisser la température et de limiter la teneur en O2 Tagairt Décision d'exécution de la Commission établissant les conclusions sur les meilleures techniques disponibles (MTD), au titre de la directive 2010/75/UE du Parlement européen et du Conseil, pour les grandes installations de combustion, CELEX:32017D1442/FR [19.9.2017]
  3. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures
    comhdhlúthadán gáis múcháin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Rauchgaskondensator | Abgaskondensator
    de
    flue-gas condensation | flue-gas condenser
    en
    Sainmhíniú heat exchanger where water is preheated by the flue-gas before it is heated in the steam condenser Tagairt European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Large Combustion Plants, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/LCP_FinalDraft_06_2016.pdf [5.4.2017]
    Nóta The vapour content in the flue-gas thus condenses as it is cooled by the heating water. The flue-gas condenser is used both to increase the energy efficiency of the combustion unit and to remove pollutants such as dust, SOX, HCl, and HF from the flue-gas.Reference: European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Large Combustion Plants, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/LCP_FinalDraft_06_2016.pdf [5.4.2017]
    condenseur de fumées
    fr
    Sainmhíniú échangeur de chaleur dans lequel l’eau est préchauffée par les fumées avant d’être chauffée dans le condenseur Tagairt Décision d'exécution de la Commission établissant les conclusions sur les meilleures techniques disponibles (MTD), au titre de la directive 2010/75/UE du Parlement européen et du Conseil, pour les grandes installations de combustion, CELEX:32017D1442/FR [19.9.2017]
    Nóta Le condenseur de fumées sert à la fois à accroître l’efficacité énergétique de l’unité de combustion et à éliminer les polluants tels que les poussières, les SOX, le HCl et le HF contenus dans les fumées.
  4. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures
    fliuchghlanadh gáis múcháin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    wet FGC | wet flue-gas cleaning
    en
    Sainmhíniú flue-gas cleaning [ 3540516 ] using wet techniques Tagairt COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Incineration, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WI/WI_BREF_FD_Black_Watermark.pdf [30.1.2019]
    Nóta i.e. wet scrubbing [ IATE:1413621 ] or wet ESPs [ IATE:139287 ] .See also: - flue-gas cleaning (broader) [ 3540516 ]
  5. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures
    glanadh gáis múcháin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Rauchgasentstaubung | Abluftreinigung | Abgasreinigung | Rauchgasreinigung
    de
    flue gas scrubbing | FGC | stack gas cleaning | waste gas scrubbing | flue gas cleaning | flue-gas cleaning
    en
    Sainmhíniú method of controlling air pollution by removing some particulates and/or gases from industrial exhaust streams Tagairt COM-EN, based on:
    Nóta The following flue-gas cleaning processes are applied:- wet scrubbing [ 3579786 ] & [ 1413621 ]- semi-wet (semi-dry) scrubbing - dry scrubbing [ 3572639 ]
    épuration des fumées | épuration des émissions gazeuses | épuration des gaz de combustion | épuration des gaz résiduaires
    fr