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5 results

  1. ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|natural resources · EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|EU relations · POLITICS|executive power and public service|administrative law

    #531321

    IATE #782258
    an Coiste Muirí Idirnáisiúnta Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    Definition eagraíocht a bunaíodh in 1905 ar mhaithe le comhleanúnachas a bhaint amach i gcúrsaí dlí mhuirí Reference Comhairle-GA, bunaithe ar an mBéarla
    CMI | Internationales Seeschiffahrtskomitee
    de
    International Maritime Committee | IMC | Comité maritime international | CMI
    en
    Definition 1.Although only the French title is approved by the organization, other bodies sometimes refer to it unofficially in English as International Maritime Committee or by English initials IMC.; An organization, founded in 1905, composed of international lawyers designated by different countries to promote uniformity in relation to certain questions of maritime law, such as collision, salvage, maritime liens, limitation of shipowners' liabilities, and so on. Reference 1.Yearbook of International Organizations, 27e éd., Munich, K.G. Saur, 1990-, p. 669. ; De Kerchove, International Maritime Dict., 2e éd., p. 399.;
    Comment The CMI website can be found at http://www.comitemaritime.org/
    Comité maritime international | CMI
    fr
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry

    #543189

    IATE #970007
    íoschoscaire tiúchana Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    MHK | minimale Hemmkonzentration
    de
    Definition niedrigste Konzentration einer Substanz, bei der die Vermehrung von Mikroorganismen mit bloßem Auge nicht wahrgenommen werden kann Reference Wikipedia, s. v. "Minimale Hemm-Konzentration", http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimale_Hemm-Konzentration (24.10.2013)
    minimal inhibitory concentration | minimum inhibitory concentration | MIC
    en
    Definition lowest concentration of the antibiotic that results in inhibition of visible growth (i.e. colonies on a plate or turbidity in broth culture) under standard conditions Reference Dr Gene Mayer, "Antibiotics - protein synthesis, nucleic acid synthesis and metabolism". University of South Carolina School of Medicine http://pathmicro.med.sc.edu/mayer/antibiot.htm [8.7.2011]
    Comment Not to be confused with the minimum bactericidal concentration which is the lowest concentration of the antibiotic that kills 99.9% of the original inoculum in a given time. See also: dilution method (related) [ IATE:1337462 ]
    CMI | concentration minimale inhibitrice
    fr
    Definition concentration minimale d'antibiotique, suffisante pour inhiber in vitro la croissance d'une souche de bactéries Reference COM-FR, d'après:Vulgaris médical, Accueil > Encyclopédie médicale > Concentration minimale inhibitrice (CMI), http://www.vulgaris-medical.com/encyclopedie-medicale/concentration-minimale-inhibitrice-cmi [19.3.2015]
  3. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #543392

    IATE #1049538
    máinliacht íosionrach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    minimal-invasive Chirurgie
    de
    mini-invasive surgery | MIS | minimally invasive surgery
    en
    Definition surgical intervention involving the least possible physical trauma to the patient, particularly surgery performed using an operating laparoscope or other endoscope passed through a tiny incision Reference "minimally invasive surgery" Concise Medical Dictionary. Oxford University Press (OUP), 2007. Oxford Reference Online. OUP. DGT. http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t60.e6300 (11.8.2009)
    Comment Such methods usually allow the patient to resume normal activity much sooner than would be possible after more conventional procedures.
    chirurgie minimale invasive | chirurgie minimalement invasive | chirurgie mini-invasive | CMI
    fr
  4. FINANCE|financial institutions and credit|financial services

    #550768

    IATE #1230614
    TII Reference Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 924/2009 maidir le híocaíochtaí trasteorann sa Chomhphobal agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 2560/2001, CELEX:32009R0924/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    táille idirmhalartaithe iltaobhach Reference Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 924/2009 maidir le híocaíochtaí trasteorann sa Chomhphobal agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 2560/2001, CELEX:32009R0924/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    multilaterale Austauschgebühr | multilaterales Interbankenentgelt | mehrseitige Abwicklungsgebühr
    de
    Definition Interbankenentgelt IATE:140124, das Gegenstand einer Vereinbarung zwischen mehr als zwei Zahlungsdienstleistern IATE:2220607 ist Reference Council-DE nach Verordnung (EU) Nr. 260/2012 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates zur Festlegung der technischen Vorschriften und der Geschäftsanforderungen für Überweisungen und Lastschriften in Euro, Art.2 Nr.13 CELEX:32012R0260/DE
    multilateral interchange fee | MIF | multilateral interbank exchange fee | multilateral interbank fee
    en
    Definition interchange fee1 which is subject to an arrangement between more than two payment service providers21 interchange fee [ IATE:140124 ]2 payment service provider [ IATE:2220607 ] Reference Council-EN, based on Regulation (EU) No 260/2012 establishing technical and business requirements for credit transfers and direct debits in euro and amending Regulation (EC) No 924/2009, CELEX:32012R0260
    commission multilatérale d'interchange | commission interbancaire multilatérale | CMI
    fr
    Definition commission d'interchange faisant l'objet d'un arrangement entre plus de deux prestataires de service de paiement Reference Règlement (UE) n° 260/2012 établissant des exigences techniques et commerciales pour les virements et les prélèvements en euros, CELEX:32012R0260/FR
    Comment Voir aussi:- commission d'interchange [IATE:140124 ] - prestataire de service de paiement [IATE:2220607 ]
  5. LAW|international law · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|research and intellectual property|intellectual property

    #568446

    IATE #1899602
    CMI Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    geistiges Eigentumsrecht | IPR | Recht des geistigen Eigentums
    de
    Definition allgemeine Bezeichnung für ein Eigentumsrecht, das zum Beispiel durch Patente, Urheberrechte oder Warenzeichen eingeräumt wird Reference Glossar der Wettbewerbspolitik der EU (Kartellrecht und Kontrolle von Unternehmenszusammenschlüssen) Generaldirektion Wettbewerb, Juli 2002 http://ec.europa.eu/comm/competition/publications/glossary_de.pdf (27.08.2007)
    Comment es gibt dem Inhaber das ausschließliche Recht zur Verwertung einer Innovation. Somit hat er – normalerweise für eine gewisse Zeit und in einem bestimmten geografischen Gebiet – für die Nutzung des geschützten Gutes Monopolmacht. Diese erlaubt es dem Inhaber eines geistigen Eigentumsrechts, die Nachahmung und Reproduktiondes betroffenen Produkts einzuschränken. IPR verhindern das Problem des Trittbrettfahrens durch andere Unternehmen und stellen eine Anreiz dar, Forschung und Entwicklung zu betreiben
    intellectual property right | IPR | intellectual property rights | IPRs
    en
    Definition right allowing the owner (creator as artist or inventor) or any rightsholder of copyrighted works or industrial property such as patents, trademarks, designs, models, brands or designations of origin to benefit from their own work or investment in a creation and decide how, when and where their creations are used and/or exploited Reference Council-EN based on:- 'What is Intellectual Property?' World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) http://www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/intproperty/450/wipo_pub_450.pdf [6.12.2017]- EUR-Lex Glossary of Summaries http://eur-lex.europa.eu/summary/glossary/intellectual_property.html [6.12.2017]
    Comment On its TRIPS (6.11.2021) page, the WTO defines intellectual property rights simply as 'the rights given to people over the creations of their minds'.The holder thus has monopoly power on the use of the item, normally for a specified period of time and within a specific geographic area. This power allows the holder of an intellectual property right to restrict imitation and duplication of the product concerned. IPRs prevent free riding by other companies and constitute an incentive to undertake R & D efforts.
    DPI | droit de propriété intellectuelle
    fr
    Definition reconnaissance de droits de propriété au moyen de brevets, de droits d’auteur et de marques déposées Reference Conseil-FR, d'après le site d'Eurostat > Glossaire > Droit de propriété intellectuelle (26.9.2022)
    Comment Ces droits de propriété permettent à leur détenteur d’exercer un monopole sur l’objet du droit pendant une période déterminée. Ce monopole est conféré par les restrictions en matière d’imitation et de copie attachées aux DPI. Le monopole a des coûts sociaux, qui peuvent toutefois être compensés par l’affectation des recettes ainsi générées à la promotion de niveaux plus élevés de créativité. La propriété intellectuelle couvre les œuvres littéraires et artistiques (protégées par les droits d’auteur), les inventions (protégées par brevets), les signes distinctifs des produits d’une entreprise (protégés par marque déposée) et d’autres éléments relevant de la propriété industrielle.