Is gá faireachán a dhéanamh ar ERCS agus feabhas a chur air ar bhonn leanúnach chun a áirithiú go gcuirtear i bhfeidhm ar bhealach éifeachtach é.
Continuous monitoring and improvement of the ERCS is necessary to ensure its effective application.
Faireachán a dhéanamh ar ERCS agus feabhas a chur air
Monitoring and improvement of the ERCS
Sreabhadh Oibre 1 – lena soláthraítear tiontú díreach chun an scór déine ERCS a fháil.
Workflow 1 - provides a direct conversion to obtain the ERCS severity score,
Sreabhadh Oibre 2 – lena soláthraítear tiontú díreach chun an scór dóchúlachta ERCS a fháil.
Workflow 2 - provides direct conversion to obtain the ERCS probability score.
SREABHADH OIBRE 1 – scór déine ERCS
WORKFLOW 1 – ERCS severity score
c. Scór ERCS maidir le “Déine na tionóisce a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann” - tiontú díreach
c. ERCS ‘Severity of potential accident outcome’ score – direct conversion
SREABHADH OIBRE 2 – scór dóchúlachta ERCS
WORKFLOW 2 – ERCS probability score
Scór déine RAT “ATM foriomlán” a thiontú ina scór dóchúlachta ERCS
RAT ‘ATM overall’ severity score conversion onto the ERCS probability score
Má tá rátáil “Éifeachtacht Bacainne” ARMS sa tuarascáil ar tharlú, úsáidtear an tiontú díreach go maitrís ERCS seo a leanas chun an scór ERCS maidir le “Dóchúlacht na tionóisce a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann” a chinneadh.
If the occurrence report contains an ARMS ‘Barrier Effectiveness’ rating, then to determine the ERCS ‘Probability of potential accident outcome’ score a following direct conversion to the ERCS matrix is used.
ARMS-ERC a thiontú go catagóirí dóchúlachta ERCS
Conversion of ARMS-ERC to ERCS probability categories.
k. Scór Coibhéiseach ERCS
k. Equivalent ERCS Score
Cuirtear an scór ERCS “Déine na tionóisce a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann” agus an scór ERCS “Dóchúlacht na tionóisce a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann” le chéile i maitrís ERCS chun scór coibhéiseach ERCS a ghiniúint mar a leagtar síos i gCéim 2 den Iarscríbhinn a ghabhann le Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2020/2034.
The combination of the ERCS ‘Severity of potential accident outcome’ and ‘Probability of potential accident outcome’ scores are combined in the ERCS matrix to generate an equivalent ERCS score as laid down in Step 2 of Annex to Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/2034.
Sreabhadh Oibre 1 – lena soláthraítear tiontú de láimh chun an scór déine ERCS a fháil;
Workflow 1 - provides a manual conversion to obtain the ERCS severity score,
Sreabhadh Oibre 2 – lena soláthraítear tiontú de láimh chun an scór dóchúlachta ERCS a fháil.
Workflow 2 - provides a manual conversion to obtain the ERCS probability score.
D. Scór ERCS “Déine na tionóisce a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann” - tiontú de láimh
D. ERCS ‘Severity of potential accident outcome’ score – manual conversion
L. Colún ERCS “Dóchúlacht na tionóisce a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann” – nós imeachta de láimh
L. ERCS column ‘Probability of potential accident outcome’ – manual procedure
M. Scór ERCS “Dóchúlacht na tionóisce a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann” – próiseas de láimh
M. ERCS ‘Probability of potential accident outcome’ score – manual process
I gcás tuarascálacha ar tharluithe ina bhfuil aicmiú riosca a cinneadh de réir modheolaíocht nach modheolaíocht ERCS í, ba cheart d’údaráis inniúla na mBallstát nó don Ghníomhaireacht riosca an tarlaithe lena mbaineann a aicmiú i gcomhréir le ERCS a shainmhínítear i Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2020/2034 ón gCoimisiún.
When occurrence reports contain a risk classification determined by using methodologies other than the ERCS, the competent authorities of the Member States or the Agency should classify the risk of the occurrence concerned in accordance with the ERCS as defined in Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/2034.
Mar sin féin, foráiltear le hAirteagal 24(3) de Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 376/2014 go mbeidh feidhm ag Airteagal 7(2) den Rialachán sin, lena sainordaítear ERCS a bheith á úsáid ag na Ballstáit agus ag an nGníomhaireacht, nuair a thiocfaidh na gníomhartha tarmligthe agus na gníomhartha cur chun feidhme ina sonraítear agus ina bhforbraítear ERCS i bhfeidhm.
However, Article 24(3) of Regulation (EU) No 376/2014 provides that Article 7(2) of that Regulation, which mandates the use of the ERCS by the Member States and the Agency, is to apply once the delegated and implementing acts specifying and developing the ERCS enter into force.
Mura n-úsáidtear maitrís 4x4 ARMS-ERC sna tuarascálacha ar tharluithe chun an tarlú a scóráil, gintear scór ERCS “Dóchúlacht na tionóisce a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann” tríd an luach measúnaithe bacainne ARMS-ERC a thiontú go dtí an measúnú bacainne ERCS a leagtar síos i bpointe 2.1.3 den Iarscríbhinn a ghabhann le Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2020/2034.
If the occurrence reports do not use the 4x4 ARMS-ERC matrix to score the occurrence, to generate an ERCS ‘Probability of potential accident outcome’ score the ARMS-ERC barrier assessment value is converted into the ERCS barrier assessment laid down in point 2.1.3 of Annex to Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/2034.
Is gá anois na socruithe a leagan síos chun gur féidir leis an nGníomhaireacht agus leis na Ballstáit ERCS a chur chun feidhme ar bhealach comhchuibhithe comhsheasmhach.
It is now necessary to lay down the arrangements for a harmonised and consistent implementation of the ERCS by the Agency and Member States.
Chuige sin, ba cheart do na Ballstáit tuairisciú don Ghníomhaireacht agus don Choimisiún maidir le húsáid ERCS agus leis an measúnú a dhéantar air agus ba cheart an tuairisciú sin a dhéanamh go rialta agus laistigh de na sprioc-amanna a leagtar síos.
For that purpose, Member States should report regularly and within prescribed deadlines to the Agency and the Commission on the use of the ERCS and its assessment.
Is gá d’údaráis inniúla na mBallstát agus don Ghníomhaireacht ullmhú do chur i bhfeidhm ERCS, go háirithe trína bpróisis inmheánacha a chur in oiriúint agus acmhainní breise a d’fhéadfaí a sholáthar.
The competent authorities of the Member States, and the Agency need to prepare for the application of the ERCS, in particular by adjusting their internal processes and possibly allocating additional resources.
Ba cheart tús feidhme a bheith ag an oibleagáid na tarluithe a aicmiú i gcomhréir le ERCS ó dháta theacht i bhfeidhm an Rialacháin seo.
The obligation to classify the occurrences in accordance with the ERCS should start to apply as of the date of entry into force of this Regulation.
Leagtar síos leis an Rialachán seo na socruithe le haghaidh chur chun feidhme na comhscéime Eorpaí um aicmiú riosca (“ERCS”) a leagtar amach i Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2020/2034.
This Regulation lays down the arrangements for the implementation of the common European risk classification scheme (‘ERCS’) set out in Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/2034.
An 31 Márta 2026 agus gach 5 bliana ina dhiaidh sin, soláthróidh gach Ballstát tuarascáil don Choimisiún agus don Ghníomhaireacht maidir le húsáid ERCS.
On 31 March 2026 and every 5 years thereafter, each Member State shall provide the Commission and the Agency with a report on the use of the ERCS.
Nósanna imeachta maidir le scóir ón Uirlis Anailísithe Riosca (RAT) agus ó Réitigh Bainistíochta Riosca Eitlíochta – Aicmiú Riosca Teagmhais (ARMS-ERC) a thiontú go scóir ón gComhscéim Eorpach um Aicmiú Riosca (ERCS).
Conversion procedures from the Risk Analysis Tool (RAT) and Aviation Risk Management Solutions – Event Risk Classification (ARMS-ERC) scores into the European Risk Classification Scheme (ERCS) scores
Leagtar síos leis an Iarscríbhinn seo nósanna imeachta maidir le scóir ó RAT agus ARMS-ERC a thiontú go dtí an scór ERCS a shainítear i gCéim 2 den Iarscríbhinn a ghabhann le Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2020/2034 ón gCoimisiún.
This Annex lays down conversion procedures from RAT and ARMS ERC scores to the ERCS score defined in Step 2 of the Annex to Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/2034.
Is é pointe tosaigh an phróisis an bosca ina bhfuil “Tá an tuarascáil ar tharlú curtha isteach” agus is é an t-aschur an bosca ina bhfuil “Scór coibhéiseach ERCS”.
The starting point of the process is the ‘occurrence report submitted’ box and the output the ‘Equivalent ERCS score’ box.
Má tá faisnéis sa tuarascáil ar tharlú maidir le “catagóir tharlaithe” an tarlaithe agus leis an “ngrúpa maise”, is féidir iad a thiontú go scór ERCS maidir le “Déine na tionóisce a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann”.
If the occurrence report contains information on the ‘occurrence category’ of the occurrence and the ‘mass group’, then these can be converted into the ‘Severity of potential accident outcome’ ERCS score.
b. “Catagóir tharlaithe” agus Príomhréimse Riosca (KRA) ERCS a thiontú
b. ‘Occurrence category’ and ERCS Key Risk Area (KRA) conversion
Maidir le tuarascálacha ar tharluithe ina bhfuil na “catagóirí tarlaithe” difriúil leis na Príomhréimsí Riosca ERCS, ní féidir tiontú díreach a dhéanamh.
For occurrence reports with ‘occurrence categories’ different from the ERCS Key Risk Areas, there is no direct conversion.
Má tá faisnéis sa tuarascáil ar tharlú maidir leis an “gcatagóir tharlaithe” agus leis an “ngrúpa maise”, tiontaítear an scór déine go díreach ina scór ERCS iomchuí maidir le “déine na tionóisce a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann”.
If the occurrence report contains information about ‘occurrence category’ and ‘mass group’ then the severity score is directly converted into an appropriate ERCS ‘severity of potential accident outcome’ score.
Tuarascálacha ar tharluithe ina bhfuil aicmiú scóir déine RAT “ATM Foriomlán”, is féidir iad a mhapáil go díreach ar na colúin dóchúlachta ERCS mar a mhínítear i gcéim (g) d’Fhíor 2.
Occurrence reports that have a RAT ‘ATM overall’ severity score classification can be mapped directly to the ERCS probability columns as explained in step (g) of Figure 2,
Tuarascálacha ar tharluithe ATM nach bhfuil ach scór déine RAT “ATM talaimh” iontu, ní mór iad a thiontú de láimh chun an scór dóchúlachta ERCS a sholáthar.
Occurrence reports that only have a RAT ‘ATM ground’ severity score have to be manually converted to provide the ERCS probability score.
I gcás tuarascálacha ar tharluithe a chódaítear mar “tharlú a bhaineann go sonrach le ATM” ní féidir tiontú a dhéanamh ó na scóir RAT go dtí na scóir ERCS.
In the case of occurrence reports coded as ‘ATM-specific occurrence’, conversion between the RAT and ERCS scores is not possible.
g. Colún ERCS maidir le “Dóchúlacht go bhféadfadh tionóisc a bheith ann” a thiontú ó luach RAT “ATM Foriomlán” (ábhartha le haghaidh luachanna A, B, C, E amháin)
g. ERCS column ‘Probability of potential accident outcome’ converted from RAT ‘ATM Overall’ value ( relevant only for A, B, C, E values)
Le haghaidh na dtuarascálacha ar tharluithe ina bhfuil aicmiú scóir déine “ATM Foriomlán” (A, B, C, E), tá feidhm ag an tiontú díreach seo a leanas go catagóirí dóchúlachta ERCS:
For the occurrence reports with an ‘ATM Overall’ severity score (A, B, C, E) classification, the following direct conversion into ERCS probability categories applies:
j. Scór ERCS maidir le “Dóchúlacht go bhféadfadh tionóisc a bheith ann” – tiontú díreach
j. ERCS ‘Probability of the potential accident outcome’ score – direct conversion
I gcás tuarascálacha ar tharluithe nach bhfuil aon scór déine “ATM Foriomlán” iontu, ní féidir tiontú díreach a dhéanamh go dtí an scór ERCS “Dóchúlacht na tionóisce a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann”.
For the occurrence reports containing no ‘ATM overall’ severity there is no direct conversion to the ERCS ‘Probability of potential accident outcome’ score.
Tháinig Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2020/2034 ón gCoimisiún, lena sainmhínítear ERCS, i bhfeidhm cheana an 31 Nollaig 2020.
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/2034 defining the ERCS already entered into force on 31 December 2020.
Dá bhrí sin, ní féidir moill a chur ar infheidhmeacht na hoibleagáide úsáid a bhaint as ERCS thar dháta theacht i bhfeidhm an Rialacháin seo.
Therefore, it is not possible to delay the applicability of the obligation to use the ERCS beyond the date of the entry into force of this Regulation.
De bhun Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 376/2014, ní mór aicmiú riosca sábháilteachta a bheith sna tuarascálacha ar tharluithe agus tá an t-aicmiú riosca sin faoi réir athbhreithniú ag údaráis inniúla na mBallstát nó ag an nGníomhaireacht, agus ní mór na tuarascálacha sin a aistriú chuig ECR. Chun aicmiú comhchuibhithe a áirithiú do na tuarascálacha uile ar tharluithe atá in ECR, ba cheart d’údaráis inniúla na mBallstát agus don Ghníomhaireacht a áirithiú go gcinntear an t-aicmiú sna tuarascálacha sin i gcomhréir leis an gcomhscéim Eorpach um aicmiú riosca (ERCS) a leagtar amach i Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2020/2034 ón gCoimisiún.
Pursuant to Regulation (EU) No 376/2014, occurrence reports are to contain a safety risk classification that is subject to review by the competent authorities of the Member States or the Agency, and are to be transferred into the ECR.To ensure that the occurrence reports contained in the ECR are all classified in a harmonised manner, the competent authorities of the Member States and the Agency should ensure that the classification in those reports is determined in accordance with the common European risk classification scheme (ERCS) as set out in Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/2034.
I gcásanna ina gcinnfidh údaráis inniúla na mBallstát nó an Ghníomhaireacht nós imeachta tiontaithe a úsáid chun na haicmithe riosca dá dtagraítear in aithris 5 a thiontú ina n-aicmithe ERCS, agus nuair is í ARMS-ERC 4x4 nó RAT “ATM foriomlán” an mhodheolaíocht lena mbaineann, ba cheart d’údaráis inniúla na mBallstát nó don Ghníomhaireacht úsáid a bhaint as an nós imeachta tiontaithe dhírigh a leagtar amach sa Rialachán seo.
In cases where the competent authorities of the Member States or the Agency decide to use a conversion procedure to convert the risk classifications referred to in recital 5 into an ERCS classification, and where such methodologies are ARMS-ERC 4x4 or RAT ‘ATM Overall’, the competent authorities of the Member States or the Agency should use the direct conversion procedure provided in this Regulation.
Nuair nach infheidhme an nós imeachta tiontaithe dhírigh a leagtar amach san Iarscríbhinn, ba cheart a cheadú d’údaráis inniúla na mBallstát agus don Ghníomhaireacht nósanna imeachta eile a úsáid ar choinníoll go gcuirfí aicmiú coibhéiseach ERCS i gcrích.
Where the direct conversion procedure set out in the Annex is not applicable, the competent authorities of the Member States and the Agency should be allowed to use other conversion procedures as long as an equivalent ERCS classification is achieved.
Déanfaidh údarás inniúil an Bhallstáit nó an Ghníomhaireacht athbhreithniú agus, más gá, leasú, agus formhuiniú ar an aicmiú riosca sábháilteachta sa tuarascáil ar an tarlú lena mbaineann i gcomhréir le ERCS mar a leagtar amach i Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2020/2034 ón gCoimisiún.
The competent authority of the Member State or the Agency shall review and, if necessary, amend, and endorse the safety risk classification contained in the occurrence report of the occurrence concerned in accordance with the ERCS as set out in Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/2034.
Maidir le haicmithe riosca sábháilteachta a cinneadh trí mhodheolaíochtaí eile, féadfaidh údarás inniúil an Bhallstáit nó an Ghníomhaireacht úsáid a bhaint as an nós imeachta tiontaithe de láimh a leagtar amach i bpointe 2 den Iarscríbhinn, nó as nósanna imeachta tiontaithe eile de réir mar a mheastar a bheith iomchuí, ar choinníoll go gcuirfí aicmiú coibhéiseach ERCS i gcrích.
For safety risk classifications determined through other methodologies, the competent authority of the Member State or the Agency may use the manual conversion procedure set out in point 2 of the Annex, or other conversion procedures as deemed appropriate, as long as an equivalent ERCS classification is achieved.
Athbhreithneoidh an Ghníomhaireacht an fhaisnéis a fhaightear ó na Ballstáit i gcomhréir le mír 1 den Airteagal seo, mar aon le faisnéis eile a d’fhéadfadh an Ghníomhaireacht a fháil faoi chur chun feidhme ERCS.
The Agency shall review the information received from Member States in accordance with paragraph 1 of this Article, as well as other information that the Agency may receive regarding the implementation of the ERCS.
Leis na nósanna imeachta tiontaithe seo a leanas soláthraítear tiontú, bíodh sé díreach nó de láimh, chun teacht ar aicmiú ERCS a bheidh coibhéiseach leis na scóir RAT agus/nó ARMS-ERC i gcomhréir le hAirteagal 3 den Rialachán seo.
The following conversion procedures provide either a direct or a manual conversion to obtain an ERCS classification equivalent to the RAT and/or ARMS – ERC scores in accordance with Article 3 of this Regulation.
Má chomhfhreagraíonn an “chatagóir tharlaithe” sa tuarascáil ar tharlú go díreach do cheann de na Príomhréimsí Riosca ERCS a shainítear i bpointe 1.2 den Iarscríbhinn a ghabhann le Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2020/2034, is é (c) i bhFíor 1 an chéad chéim eile.
If the ‘occurrence category’ of the occurrence report corresponds directly to the one of the ERCS Key Risk Areas defined in point 1.2 of Annex to Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/2034 then the next step is (c) of Figure 1.