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  1. #2618799

    Seicheamh bliantúil áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní a bhfuil síneadh leis (i gcás ina mbíonn moill ar chalabrú iomlán ar áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní)

    Extended PNC annual sequence (in the case that a full PNC calibration is delayed)

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  2. #2618794

    Má thuairiscíonn áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní tiúchan cáithníní laistigh de ±10 faoin gcéad de mheán uimhríochtúil na dtiúchan ón áiritheoir tagartha ar líon na gcáithníní, nó grúpa de dhá áiritheoir ar líon na gcáithníní, nó níos mó, measfar go bhfuil áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní cobhsaí ach seachas sin éileofar cothabháil áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní.

    If the PNC reports particle number concentrations within ±10 per cent of the arithmetic average of the concentrations from the reference PNC, or a group of two or more PNCs, the PNC shall subsequently be considered stable, otherwise maintenance of the PNC is required.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  3. #1877714

    Agus é ina Cheannasaí ar an aonad frithchíréibe, dá ngairtear Légion Nationale d’Intervention den Congolese National Police (PNC) go dtí 2017, agus mar Cheannasaí ar an aonad atá freagrach as institiúidí agus oifigigh ardchéime laistigh de PNC a chosaint go dtí mí na Nollag 2019, bhí Ferdinand Ilunga Luyoyo freagrach as forneart agus cur faoi chois foréigneach a úsáid go díréireach i mí Mheán Fómhair 2016 in Kinshasa, agus tá sé freagrach as na sáruithe ar chearta an duine a rinne an PNC ina dhiaidh sin.

    As Commander of the anti-riot unit called the Légion Nationale d’Intervention of the Congolese National Police (PNC) until 2017, and Commander of the unit responsible for the protection of institutions and high-ranking officials within the PNC until December 2019, Ferdinand Ilunga Luyoyo was responsible for the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in September 2016 in Kinshasa, and bears responsibility for the subsequent human rights violations committed by the PNC.

    Council Decision (CFSP) 2020/2033 of 10 December 2020 amending Decision 2010/788/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  4. #1877725

    Agus an ról sin mar oifigeach sinsearach in PNC a bheith aige, tá freagracht air as na sáruithe a rinne PNC le déanaí ar chearta an duine.

    Owing to his role as a senior PNC official, he bears responsibility for the recent human rights violations committed by the PNC.

    Council Decision (CFSP) 2020/2033 of 10 December 2020 amending Decision 2010/788/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  5. #1897446

    Agus é ina Cheannasaí ar an aonad frithchíréibe, dá ngairtear Légion Nationale d’Intervention den Congolese National Police (PNC) go dtí 2017, agus mar Cheannasaí ar an aonad atá freagrach as institiúidí agus oifigigh ardchéime laistigh de PNC a chosaint go dtí mí na Nollag 2019, bhí Ferdinand Ilunga Luyoyo freagrach as forneart agus cur faoi chois foréigneach a úsáid go díréireach i mí Mheán Fómhair 2016 in Kinshasa, agus tá sé freagrach as na sáruithe ar chearta an duine a rinne an PNC ina dhiaidh sin.

    As Commander of the anti-riot unit called the Légion Nationale d’Intervention of the Congolese National Police (PNC) until 2017, and Commander of the unit responsible for the protection of institutions and high-ranking officials within the PNC until December 2019, Ferdinand Ilunga Luyoyo was responsible for the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in September 2016 in Kinshasa, and bears responsibility for the subsequent human rights violations committed by the PNC.

    Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/2021 of 10 December 2020 implementing Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No 1183/2005 imposing certain specific restrictive measures directed against persons acting in violation of the arms embargo with regard to the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  6. #1897457

    Agus an ról sin mar oifigeach sinsearach in PNC a bheith aige, tá freagracht air as na sáruithe a rinne PNC le déanaí ar chearta an duine.

    Owing to his role as a senior PNC official, he bears responsibility for the recent human rights violations committed by the PNC.

    Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/2021 of 10 December 2020 implementing Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No 1183/2005 imposing certain specific restrictive measures directed against persons acting in violation of the arms embargo with regard to the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  7. #1996689

    Agus é ina Cheannasaí ar an aonad frithchíréibe, dá ngairtear Légion Nationale d’Intervention den Congolese National Police (PNC) go dtí 2017, agus mar Cheannasaí ar an aonad atá freagrach as institiúidí agus oifigigh ardchéime laistigh de PNC a chosaint go dtí mí na Nollag 2019, bhí Ferdinand Ilunga Luyoyo freagrach as forneart agus cur faoi chois foréigneach a úsáid go díréireach i mí Mheán Fómhair 2016 in Kinshasa, agus tá sé freagrach as na sáruithe ar chearta an duine a rinne an PNC ina dhiaidh sin.

    As Commander of the anti-riot unit called the Légion Nationale d’Intervention of the Congolese National Police (PNC) until 2017, and Commander of the unit responsible for the protection of institutions and high-ranking officials within the PNC until December 2019, Ferdinand Ilunga Luyoyo was responsible for the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in September 2016 in Kinshasa, and bears responsibility for the subsequent human rights violations committed by the PNC.

    Council Decision (CFSP) 2021/2181 of 9 December 2021 amending Decision 2010/788/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  8. #1996702

    Agus an ról sin mar oifigeach sinsearach in PNC a bheith aige, agus atá fós aige inniu, tá freagracht air as na sáruithe a rinne PNC le déanaí ar chearta an duine.

    Owing to his role as a senior PNC official, which he retains today, he bears responsibility for the recent human rights violations committed by the PNC.

    Council Decision (CFSP) 2021/2181 of 9 December 2021 amending Decision 2010/788/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  9. #2175210

    Agus é ina Cheannasaí ar an aonad frithchíréibe, dá ngairtear Légion Nationale d’Intervention den Congolese National Police (PNC) go dtí 2017, agus mar Cheannasaí ar an aonad atá freagrach as institiúidí agus oifigigh ardchéime laistigh de PNC a chosaint go dtí mí na Nollag 2019, bhí Ferdinand Ilunga Luyoyo freagrach as forneart agus cur faoi chois foréigneach a úsáid go díréireach i mí Mheán Fómhair 2016 in Kinshasa, agus tá sé freagrach as na sáruithe ar chearta an duine a rinne PNC ina dhiaidh sin.

    As Commander of the anti-riot unit called the Légion Nationale d’Intervention of the Congolese National Police (PNC) until 2017, and Commander of the unit responsible for the protection of institutions and high-ranking officials within the PNC until December 2019, Ferdinand Ilunga Luyoyo was responsible for the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in September 2016 in Kinshasa, and bears responsibility for the subsequent human rights violations committed by the PNC.

    Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/2177 of 9 December 2021 implementing Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No 1183/2005 imposing certain specific restrictive measures directed against persons acting in violation of the arms embargo with regard to the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  10. #2175223

    Agus an ról sin mar oifigeach sinsearach in PNC a bheith aige, agus atá fós aige inniu, tá freagracht air as na sáruithe a rinne PNC le déanaí ar chearta an duine.

    Owing to his role as a senior PNC official, which he retains today, he bears responsibility for the recent human rights violations committed by the PNC.

    Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/2177 of 9 December 2021 implementing Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No 1183/2005 imposing certain specific restrictive measures directed against persons acting in violation of the arms embargo with regard to the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  11. #2575238

    Agus an ról sin mar oifigeach sinsearach in PNC a bheith aige, agus atá fós aige, tá freagracht air as na sáruithe a rinne PNC le déanaí ar chearta an duine.

    Owing to his role as a senior PNC official, which he still retains, he bears responsibility for the recent human rights violations committed by the PNC.

    Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/2401 of 8 December 2022 implementing Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No 1183/2005 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  12. #2618612

    Ní rachaidh an sampla cáithníní trí chaidéal sula rachaidh sé trí áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní.

    The particle sample shall not pass through a pump before passing through the PNC.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  13. #2618616

    Beidh teocht gháis aige ag an ionraon chuig áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní atá faoi bhonn na teochta uasta ionraoin a cheadaítear mar atá sonraithe ag monaróir áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní;

    Have a gas temperature at the inlet to the PNC below the maximum allowed inlet temperature specified by the PNC manufacturer;

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  14. #2618635

    Feidhmeoidh áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní mar seo a leanas:

    The PNC shall:

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  15. #2618645

    Cuirfear fachtóir calabrúcháin áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní ón gcalabrúchán líneachta in aghaidh tagairt inrianaitheachta i bhfeidhm chun éifeachtúlacht áirimh áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní a chinneadh.

    The PNC calibration factor from the linearity calibration against a traceable reference shall be applied to determine PNC counting efficiency.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  16. #2618647

    Má chuireann áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní leacht oibre éigin eile seachas alcól n-bhúitile nó alcól iseapróipile i bhfeidhm, léireofar éifeachtúlacht áirimh áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní le 4cSt polafapholaifín agus cáithníní atá cosúil le súiche.

    If the PNC applies some other working liquid besides n-butyl alcohol or isopropyl alcohol, the counting efficiency of the PNC shall be demonstrated with 4cSt polyalphaolefin and soot-like particles.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  17. #2618649

    Éifeachtúlacht áirimh áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní

    PNC counting efficiency

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  18. #2618651

    Éifeachtúlacht áirimh áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní (faoin gcéad)

    PNC counting efficiency (per cent)

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  19. #2618699

    Áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní (más infheidhme)

    PNC (particle number counter) (if applicable)

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  20. #2618789

    Calabrú áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní

    Calibration of the PNC

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  21. #2618791

    Déanfar faireachán ar éifeachtúlacht áirimh áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní idir na calabrúcháin chun meath a bhrath nó athrófar sloit áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní go tráthrialta gach 6 mhí má mholann monaróir na hionstraime déanamh amhlaidh.

    Between calibrations either the counting efficiency of the PNC shall be monitored for deterioration or the PNC wick shall be routinely changed every 6 months if recommended by the instrument manufacturer.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  22. #2618793

    Féadfar faireachán a dhéanamh ar éifeachtúlacht áirimh áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní in aghaidh áiritheoir tagartha ar líon na gcáithníní nó in aghaidh dhá áiritheoir tomhaiste eile ar líon na gcáithníní.

    PNC counting efficiency may be monitored against a reference PNC or against at least two other measurement PNCs.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  23. #2618795

    I gcás ina ndéantar faireachán ar áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní in aghaidh dhá áiritheoir ar líon na gcáithníní, nó níos mó, ceadaítear úsáid feithicle tagartha a ritheann go seicheamhach sna cealla éagsúla tástála laistigh dá áiritheoir féin ar líon na gcáithníní.

    Where the PNC is monitored against two or more other measurement PNCs, it is permitted to use a reference vehicle running sequentially in different test cells each with its own PNC.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  24. #2618797

    Seicheamh bliantúil áiritheoir ainmniúil líon na gcáithníní

    Nominal PNC annual sequence

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  25. #2618800

    Déanfar áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní a athchalabrú chomh maith agus eiseofar deimhniú nua calabrúcháin tar éis aon mhórchothabhála.

    The PNC shall also be recalibrated and a new calibration certificate issued following any major maintenance.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  26. #2618804

    Cuirfear éifeachtúlacht áirimh an áiritheora eile ar líon na gcáithníní san áireamh sa chalabrúchán.

    The second PNC counting efficiency shall be taken into account in the calibration.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  27. #2618840

    Ar bhonn míosúil, beidh luach tomhaiste de 5 faoin gcéad de shreabhmhéadar ainmniúil áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní ag an sreabh isteach chuig áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní nuair a sheiceáiltear é le sreabhmhéadar calabraithe.

    On a monthly basis, the flow into the PNC shall have a measured value within 5 per cent of the PNC nominal flow rate when checked with a calibrated flow meter.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  28. #2619322

    Gach lá, le seiceáil nialasach ar áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní, ag úsáid scagaire, ag a bhfuil feidhmíocht iomchuí, ag ionraon áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní, tuairisceofar tiúchan de ≤ 0,2 cáithnín in aghaidh cm3.

    Each day, a zero check on the PNC, using a filter of appropriate performance at the PNC inlet, shall report a concentration of ≤ 0.2 particles per cm3.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  29. #2619324

    Ní thuairisceoidh áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní go bhfuil aon earráid ann.

    The PNC shall not report any error.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  30. #2620201

    gurb é k fachtóir calabrúcháin chun tomhais áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní a cheartú chuig leibhéal na hionstraime tagartha i gcás nach gcuirtear é seo i bhfeidhm go hinmheánach laistigh d’áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní.

    k is a calibration factor to correct the PNC measurements to the level of the reference instrument where this is not applied internally within the PNC.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  31. #2620202

    I gcás ina gcuirtear an fachtóir calabrúcháin i bhfeidhm go hinmheánach laistigh d’áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní, 1 a bheidh san fhachtóir calabrúcháin;

    Where the calibration factor is applied internally within the PNC, the calibration factor shall be 1;

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  32. #2620210

    tomhas scoite ar thiúchan cáithníní sa sceite gáis chaolaithe ó áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní;

    is a discrete measurement of particle number concentration in the diluted gas exhaust from the PNC;

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  33. #3105653

    Agus an ról sin mar oifigeach sinsearach in PNC a bheith aige, tá freagracht air as sáruithe chearta an duine a rinne PNC le déanaí.

    Owing to his role as a senior PNC official, he bears responsibility for the recent human rights violations committed by the PNC.

    Council Decision (CFSP) 2023/2768 of 8 December 2023 amending Decision 2010/788/CFSP concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  34. #3130489

    Agus an ról sin mar oifigeach sinsearach in PNC a bheith aige, tá freagracht air as sáruithe chearta an duine a rinne PNC le déanaí.

    Owing to his role as a senior PNC official, he bears responsibility for the recent human rights violations committed by the PNC.

    Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/2771 of 8 December 2023 implementing Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No 1183/2005 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  35. #1877756

    Agus é ina Ghobharnóir ar Haut-Katanga go dtí mí Aibreáin 2017, bhí Jean-Claude Kazembe Musonda freagrach as an úsáid dhíréireach a bhain fórsaí slándála agus PNC as forneart agus cur faoi chois foréigneach in Haut-Katanga, lena n-áirítear idir an 15 agus an 31 Nollaig 2016, nuair a maraíodh 12 shibhialtach agus nuair a gortaíodh 64 mar thoradh ar fhorneart marfach a d’úsáid fórsaí slándála, gníomhairí Póilíní Náisiúnta an Chongó (PNC) ina measc, mar fhreagra ar agóidí in Lubumbashi.

    As Governor of Haut-Katanga until April 2017, Jean-Claude Kazembe Musonda was responsible for the disproportionate use of force and violent repression committed by security forces and the Congolese National Police (PNC) in Haut-Katanga, including between 15 and 31 December 2016, when 12 civilians were killed and 64 were injured as a result of the use of lethal force by security forces including PNC agents in response to protests in Lubumbashi.

    Council Decision (CFSP) 2020/2033 of 10 December 2020 amending Decision 2010/788/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  36. #1897488

    Agus é ina Governor of Haut-Katanga go dtí mí Aibreáin 2017, bhí Jean-Claude Kazembe Musonda freagrach as an úsáid dhíréireach a bhain fórsaí slándála agus PNC as forneart agus cur faoi chois foréigneach in Haut-Katanga, lena n-áirítear idir an 15 agus an 31 Nollaig 2016, nuair a maraíodh 12 shibhialtach agus nuair a gortaíodh 64 mar thoradh ar fhorneart marfach a d’úsáid fórsaí slándála, gníomhairí Congolese National Police (PNC) ina measc, mar fhreagra ar agóidí in Lubumbashi.

    As Governor of Haut-Katanga until April 2017, Jean-Claude Kazembe Musonda was responsible for the disproportionate use of force and violent repression committed by security forces and the Congolese National Police (PNC) in Haut-Katanga, including between 15 and 31 December 2016, when 12 civilians were killed and 64 were injured as a result of the use of lethal force by security forces including PNC agents in response to protests in Lubumbashi.

    Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/2021 of 10 December 2020 implementing Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No 1183/2005 imposing certain specific restrictive measures directed against persons acting in violation of the arms embargo with regard to the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  37. #2618653

    I gcás nach gcoinnítear é ag leibhéal seasmhach atá ar eolas ag an bpointe ag a rialaítear sreabhráta áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní, tomhaisfear an brú agus/nó an teocht ag ionraon áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní chun tomhais an tiúchain cáithníní a cheartú chuig dálaí caighdeánacha.

    Where not held at a known constant level at the point at which PNC flow rate is controlled, the pressure and/or temperature at the PNC inlet shall be measured for the purposes of correcting particle number concentration measurements to standard conditions.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  38. #1877723

    Agus é ina Choimisinéir an Congolese National Police (PNC), bhí Célestin Kanyama freagrach as forneart agus cur faoi chois foréigneach a úsáid go díréireach i mí Mheán Fómhair 2016 in Kinshasa.

    As Commissioner of the Congolese National Police (PNC), Célestin Kanyama was responsible for the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in September 2016 in Kinshasa.

    Council Decision (CFSP) 2020/2033 of 10 December 2020 amending Decision 2010/788/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  39. #1897455

    Agus é ina Choimisinéir an Congolese National Police (PNC), bhí Célestin Kanyama freagrach as forneart agus cur faoi chois foréigneach a úsáid go díréireach i mí Mheán Fómhair 2016 in Kinshasa.

    As Commissioner of the Congolese National Police (PNC), Célestin Kanyama was responsible for the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in September 2016 in Kinshasa.

    Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/2021 of 10 December 2020 implementing Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No 1183/2005 imposing certain specific restrictive measures directed against persons acting in violation of the arms embargo with regard to the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  40. #1996698

    Agus é ina Choimisinéir an Congolese National Police (PNC), bhí Célestin Kanyama freagrach as forneart agus cur faoi chois foréigneach a úsáid go díréireach i mí Mheán Fómhair 2016 in Kinshasa.

    As Commissioner of the Congolese National Police (PNC), Célestin Kanyama was responsible for the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in September 2016 in Kinshasa.

    Council Decision (CFSP) 2021/2181 of 9 December 2021 amending Decision 2010/788/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  41. #2175219

    Agus é ina Choimisinéir an Congolese National Police (PNC), bhí Célestin Kanyama freagrach as forneart agus cur faoi chois foréigneach a úsáid go díréireach i mí Mheán Fómhair 2016 in Kinshasa.

    As Commissioner of the Congolese National Police (PNC), Célestin Kanyama was responsible for the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in September 2016 in Kinshasa.

    Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/2177 of 9 December 2021 implementing Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No 1183/2005 imposing certain specific restrictive measures directed against persons acting in violation of the arms embargo with regard to the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  42. #2575235

    Agus é ina Choimisinéir an Congolese National Police (PNC), bhí Célestin Kanyama freagrach as forneart agus cur faoi chois foréigneach a úsáid go díréireach i mí Mheán Fómhair 2016 in Kinshasa.

    As Commissioner of the Congolese National Police (PNC), Célestin Kanyama was responsible for the disproportionate use of force and violent repression in September 2016 in Kinshasa.

    Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/2401 of 8 December 2022 implementing Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No 1183/2005 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

  43. #2618604

    Beidh na hairíonna seo a leanas ag an bhfeadán asraoin (OT) a iompraíonn an sampla caolaithe ón easbhainteoir cáithníní so-ghalaithe go dtí ionraon áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní:

    The outlet tube (OT), conducting the diluted sample from the VPR to the inlet of the PNC, shall have the following properties:

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  44. #2618615

    Beidh sé ábalta an sampla a chaolú laistigh de chéim amháin nó níos mó chun tiúchan cáithníní atá faoi bhonn thairseach uachtarach an mhóid áirimh cáithníneach aonair ag áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní a bhaint amach;

    Be capable of diluting the sample in one or more stages to achieve a particle number concentration below the upper threshold of the single particle count mode of the PNC;

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  45. #2618637

    Beidh cruinneas áirimh de ±10 faoin gcéad aige thar an raon 1 in aghaidh cm3 chuig tairseach uachtarach an mhóid áirimh cáithníneach aonair ag áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní in aghaidh caighdeán oiriúnach inrianaitheachta.

    Have a counting accuracy of ±10 per cent across the range 1 per cm3 to the upper threshold of the single particle count mode of the PNC against a suitable traceable standard.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  46. #2618638

    Maidir le tiúchain faoi bhonn 100 in aghaidh cm3, d’fhéadfadh sé go n-éileofaí tomhais a bhfuil a meán faighte thar thréimhsí leathnaithe samplála chun cruinneas áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní a léiriú le cinnteacht ard staitistiúil;

    At concentrations below 100 per cm3, measurements averaged over extended sampling periods may be required to demonstrate the accuracy of the PNC with a high degree of statistical confidence;

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  47. #2618652

    Má úsáideann áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní leacht oibre, cuirfear leacht nua ina ionad ag an minicíocht atá sonraithe ag monaróir na hionstraime.

    If the PNC makes use of a working liquid, it shall be replaced at the frequency specified by the instrument manufacturer.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  48. #2618655

    Ní bheidh suim aga cónaithe an chórais aistrithe cáithníní, an easbhainteora cáithníní so-ghalaithe agus an fheadáin asraoin móide aga freagartha t90 áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní níos mó ná 20 soicind.

    The sum of the residence time of the PTS, VPR and OT plus the t90 response time of the PNC shall be no greater than 20 seconds.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  49. #2618790

    Áiritheoidh an t-údarás freagrach gurb ann do dheimhniú calabrúcháin le haghaidh áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní, rud a léireoidh comhlíontacht i ndáil leis an gcaighdeán inrianaitheachta laistigh de thréimhse 13 mhí roimh an tástáil astaíochtaí.

    The responsible authority shall ensure the existence of a calibration certificate for the PNC demonstrating compliance with a traceable standard within a 13-month period prior to the emissions test.

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]

  50. #2618801

    Déanfar calabrúchán de réir ISO 27891:2015 agus beifear ábalta é a rianú ar bhonn caighdeán náisiúnta nó idirnáisiúnta trí chomparáid a dhéanamh idir freagairt áiritheoir líon na gcáithníní faoi chalabrúchán agus:

    Calibration shall be undertaken according to ISO 27891:2015 and shall be traceable to a national or international standard by comparing the response of the PNC under calibration with that of:

    UN Regulation No 154 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light duty passenger and commercial vehicles with regards to criteria emissions, emissions of carbon dioxide and fuel consumption and/or the measurement of electric energy consumption and electric range (WLTP) [2022/2124]