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Deighilt ola agus uisce lena n-áirítear an ola a bhaint ina dhiaidh sin trí dheighilt domhantarraingthe ola saoire, ag baint úsáide as trealamh deighilte nó as briseadh eibleachta (ag baint úsáide as ceimiceáin briste eibleachta amhail salainn mhiotail, aigéid mhianracha, asúiteoirí agus polaiméirí orgánacha).
The separation of oil and water including the subsequent oil removal by gravity separation of free oil, using separation equipment or emulsion breaking (using emulsion-breaking chemicals such as metal salts, mineral acids, adsorbents and organic polymers).