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  1. #754846

    Le marcáil de réir samhla úsáidtear samhlacha airgeadais chun luach cothrom a shannadh i leith sócmhainne.

    Mark-to-model uses financial models to allocate a fair value to an asset.

    Regulation (EU) 2017/1131 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 on money market funds (Text with EEA relevance. )

  2. #755307

    I gcás ina n-úsáidfear marcáil de réir samhla, ní úsáidfear modh an chostais amúchta.

    When using mark-to-model, the amortised cost method shall not be used.

    Regulation (EU) 2017/1131 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 on money market funds (Text with EEA relevance. )

  3. #2525128

    Má úsáidtear ionchur luachála amháin ar a laghad atá aicmithe mar mharcáil de réir samhla, aicmítear an luacháil iomlán mar mharcáil de réir samhla ansin.

    If at least one valuation input is used that is classified as mark-to-model, then the whole valuation is classified as mark-to-model.

    Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/1855 of 10 June 2022 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to regulatory technical standards specifying the minimum details of the data to be reported to trade repositories and the type of reports to be used (Text with EEA relevance)

  4. #2526525

    MTMO = Marcáil de réir samhla

    MTMO = Mark-to-model

    Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1860 of 10 June 2022 laying down implementing technical standards for the application of Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to the standards, formats, frequency and methods and arrangements for reporting (Text with EEA relevance)

  5. #754840

    Níor cheart cead a bheith ag bainisteoir CMA marcáil de réir samhla a úsáid i gcás ina dtugann marcáil de réir an mhargaidh luacháil iontaofa ar an tsócmhainn, ós rud é gur féidir an marcáil de réir samhla luacháil a thabhairt nach bhfuil chomh cruinn céanna.

    The manager of an MMF should not be allowed to use mark-to-model when mark-to-market provides a reliable value of the asset, as mark-to-model is prone to providing less accurate valuation.

    Regulation (EU) 2017/1131 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 on money market funds (Text with EEA relevance. )

  6. #584748

    Nuair nach féidir marcáil ón margadh a dhéanamh, déanfaidh institiúidí marcáil choimeádach de réir samhla ar a suímh agus ar a bpunanna, lena n-áirítear nuair a bheidh ceanglais cistí dílse á ríomh le haghaidh suíomh sa leabhar trádála.

    Where marking to market is not possible, institutions shall conservatively mark to model their positions and portfolios, including when calculating own funds requirements for positions in the trading book.

    Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 Text with EEA relevance

  7. #754914

    ciallaíonn “marcáil de réir samhla” aon luacháil a thagarmharcáiltear, a eachtarshuitear nó a ríomhtar ar bhealach eile ó ionchur margaidh amháin nó níos mó;

    mark-to-model’ means any valuation which is benchmarked, extrapolated or otherwise calculated from one or more market input;

    Regulation (EU) 2017/1131 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 on money market funds (Text with EEA relevance. )

  8. #755302

    I gcás nach féidir marcáil de réir an mhargaidh a úsáid nó nach leor cáilíocht na sonraí margaidh, déanfar sócmhainn CMA a luacháil go coimeádach trí mharcáil de réir samhla a úsáid.

    Where use of mark-to-market is not possible or the market data is not of sufficient quality, an asset of an MMF shall be valued conservatively by using mark-to-model.

    Regulation (EU) 2017/1131 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 on money market funds (Text with EEA relevance. )

  9. #2028819

    tuairisc ar na modheolaíochtaí luachála, lena n-áirítear míniú ar an méid a úsáidtear modheolaíochtaí marcála ón margadh agus marcála de réir samhla;

    a description of the valuation methodologies, including an explanation of how far mark-to-market and mark-to-model methodologies are used;

    Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/637 of 15 March 2021 laying down implementing technical standards with regard to public disclosures by institutions of the information referred to in Titles II and III of Part Eight of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1423/2013, Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/1555, Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/200 and Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/2295 (Text with EEA relevance)

  10. #2525120

    Luacháil marcála ón margadh an chonartha, nó luacháil ar mharcáil de réir samhla dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 4 den Rialachán seo.

    Mark-to-market valuation of the contract, or mark-to-model valuation as referred to in Article 4 of this Regulation.

    Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/1855 of 10 June 2022 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to regulatory technical standards specifying the minimum details of the data to be reported to trade repositories and the type of reports to be used (Text with EEA relevance)

  11. #2837468

    Agus marcáil de réir samhla á húsáid, ní úsáidfear modh an chostais amúchta, mar a shainmhínítear in Airteagal 2, pointe (10), de Rialachán (AE) 2017/1131.

    When using mark-to-model, the amortised cost method, as defined in Article 2, point (10), of Regulation (EU) 2017/1131, shall not be used.

    Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 May 2023 on markets in crypto-assets, and amending Regulations (EU) No 1093/2010 and (EU) No 1095/2010 and Directives 2013/36/EU and (EU) 2019/1937 (Text with EEA relevance)

  12. #584750

    beidh eolas ag an lucht bainistíochta sinsearaí ar na gnéithe den leabhar trádála nó de shuímh eile a bhfuil luach cóir ag gabháil leo agus atá faoi réir ag marcáil de réir samhla agus tuigfidh siad ábharthacht na neamhchinnteachta a chruthófar leis sin sa tuairisciú ar an bpriacal /ar fheidhmíocht an ghnó;

    senior management shall be aware of the elements of the trading book or of other fair-valued positions which are subject to mark to model and shall understand the materiality of the uncertainty thereby created in the reporting of the risk/performance of the business;

    Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 Text with EEA relevance

  13. #754845

    I gcás inarb amhlaidh atá agus i gcás nach dtugann marcáil de réir an mhargaidh luach iontaofa ar na sócmhainní, ba cheart do bhainisteoir CMA luach cothrom a shannadh don tsócmhainn trí mharcáil de réir samhla a úsáid, mar shampla ba cheart do bhainisteoir CMA sonraí an mhargaidh amhail torthaí eisiúintí inchomparáide agus eisitheoirí inchomparáide a úsáid, nó trí shreafaí airgid na sócmhainne a lascainiú.

    Where that is the case and where mark-to-market does not provide a reliable value of the assets, the manager of an MMF should assign a fair value to the asset by using mark-to-model, for example the manager of an MMF should use market data such as yields on comparable issues and comparable issuers or by discounting the asset's cash-flows.

    Regulation (EU) 2017/1131 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 on money market funds (Text with EEA relevance. )

  14. #754852

    Mar sin féin, chun a áirithiú go ndéanfar faireachán i rith an ama ar an difríocht idir NAV seasmhach in aghaidh an aonaid nó na scaire agus an NAV in aghaidh an aonaid nó na scaire, ba cheart do CMAnna de chineál CNAV le haghaidh fiachas poiblí agus CMAnna de chineál LVNAV luach a sócmhainní a ríomh ar bhonn marcáil de réir an mhargaidh nó marcáil de réir samhla.

    Nevertheless, for the purpose of ensuring that the difference between the constant NAV per unit or share and the NAV per unit or share is monitored at all times, public debt CNAV MMFs and LVNAV MMFs should also calculate the value of their assets on the basis of mark-to-market or mark-to-model.

    Regulation (EU) 2017/1131 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 on money market funds (Text with EEA relevance. )

  15. #755310

    De mhaolú ar mhír 2 agus ar mhír 4, agus sa bhreis ar an marcáil de réir an mhargaidh dá dtagraítear i mír 2 agus i mír 3 agus ar an marcáil de réir samhla dá dtagraítear i mír 4, féadfar sócmhainní CMAnna de chineál LVNAV, ar sócmhainní iad a bhfuil aibíocht iarmhair nach faide ná 75 lá acu, a luacháil trí mhodh an chostais amúchta a úsáid.

    By way of derogation from paragraphs 2 and 4, in addition to the mark-to-market referred to in paragraphs 2 and 3 and the mark-to-model referred to in paragraph 4, the assets of LVNAV MMFs that have a residual maturity of up to 75 days may be valued by using the amortised cost method.

    Regulation (EU) 2017/1131 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 on money market funds (Text with EEA relevance. )

  16. #755315

    Déanfaidh CMA NAV in aghaidh an aonaid nó na scaire a ríomh mar an difríocht idir suim shócmhainní uile an CMA agus suim dhliteanais uile an CMA, arna luacháil i gcomhréir le marcáil de réir an mhargaidh nó le marcáil de réir samhla, nó i gcomhréir leis an dá mhodh, arna roinnt ansin ar líon na n-aonad nó na scaireanna den CMA atá i gcúrsaíocht.

    An MMF shall calculate a NAV per unit or share as the difference between the sum of all assets of the MMF and the sum of all liabilities of the MMF valued in accordance with mark-to-market or mark-to-model, or both, divided by the number of outstanding units or shares of the MMF.

    Regulation (EU) 2017/1131 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 on money market funds (Text with EEA relevance. )

  17. #1796473

    Nuair nach féidir marcáil ón margadh a dhéanamh, déanfaidh institiúidí marcáil choimeádach de réir samhla a fháil dá suíomhanna agus dá bpunanna, lena n-áirítear nuair a bheidh ceanglais cistí dílse á ríomh le haghaidh suíomhanna leabhair trádála agus suíomhanna leabhair neamhthrádála arna dtomhas ar luach cóir.”;

    Where marking to market is not possible, institutions shall conservatively mark to model their positions and portfolios, including when calculating own funds requirements for positions in the trading book and positions measured at fair value in the non-trading book.’;

    Regulation (EU) 2019/876 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 2019 amending Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 as regards the leverage ratio, the net stable funding ratio, requirements for own funds and eligible liabilities, counterparty credit risk, market risk, exposures to central counterparties, exposures to collective investment undertakings, large exposures, reporting and disclosure requirements, and Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 (Text with EEA relevance.)

  18. #1978570

    Faoi Rún CMN 3.505/07 agus Rún CMN 4.277/13, sainordaítear go laethúil an luacháil, trí mharcáil de réir an mhargaidh nó marcáil de réir samhla, i gcás banc is déileálaithe, bhrainsí áitiúla na mbanc coigríche, fhochuideachtaí áitiúla na mbanc coigríche chomh maith le cistí agus bainisteoirí sócmhainní, agus é sin uile faoi rialú BCB.

    Under Resolução CMN 3.505/07 and Resolução CMN 4.277/13, valuation, either through mark-to-market or mark-to-model, is mandated daily for dealer banks, local branches of foreign banks, local subsidiaries of foreign banks as well as funds and asset managers, all regulated by the BCB.

    Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2021/1103 of 5 July 2021 on the recognition of the legal, supervisory and enforcement arrangements of Brazil for derivatives transactions entered into by Brazilian institutions under the regulation of the Central Bank of Brazil as equivalent to certain requirements of Article 11 of Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and Council on OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories (Text with EEA relevance)

  19. #2524910

    Luach conartha atá faoi réir ag marcáil ón margadh nó ag marcáil de réir samhla, léiríonn sé comhartha agus méid na neamhchosaintí a bhaineann leis an gconradh sin, agus comhlánaíonn sé an fhaisnéis faoin luach bunaidh a shonraítear sa chonradh.

    The mark to market or mark to model value of a contract indicates the sign and size of the exposures related to that contract, and complements the information on the original value specified in the contract.

    Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/1855 of 10 June 2022 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to regulatory technical standards specifying the minimum details of the data to be reported to trade repositories and the type of reports to be used (Text with EEA relevance)

  20. #2524961

    Contrapháirtithe neamhairgeadais seachas iad sin dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 10 de Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 648/2012 nó na heintitis atá freagrach as tuairisciú thar a gceann, ní cheanglófar orthu comhthaobhacht, luacháil marcála ón margadh nó luacháil ar mharcáil de réir samhla ar na conarthaí a leagtar amach i dTábla 2 agus i dTábla 3 den Iarscríbhinn a ghabhann leis an Rialachán seo a thuairisciú.

    Non-financial counterparties other than those referred to in Article 10 of Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 or the entities responsible for reporting on their behalf shall not be required to report collateral, mark-to-market, or mark-to-model valuations of the contracts set out in Table 2 and Table 3 of the Annex to this Regulation.

    Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/1855 of 10 June 2022 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to regulatory technical standards specifying the minimum details of the data to be reported to trade repositories and the type of reports to be used (Text with EEA relevance)

  21. #2526231

    Contrapháirtí do dhíorthach dá dtagraítear i bpointí (a) agus (b) de mhír 2 ar contrapháirtí lárnach, contrapháirtí airgeadais nó contrapháirtí neamhairgeadais é dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 10 de Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 648/2012, ar contrapháirtí i ndíorthach é, nó arb é an t-eintiteas atá freagrach as tuairisciú, tuairisceoidh sé an luacháil marcála ón margadh ag deireadh an lae nó an luacháil mharcáil de réir samhla ag deireadh an lae den chonradh i réimsí 21 go 25 i dTábla 2 den Iarscríbhinn a ghabhann le Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2022/1855 lena mbaineann an cineál gníomhaíochta “Nuashonrú luachála”, de réir mar atá sí ag deireadh gach lae.

    A counterparty to a derivative referred to in points (a) and (b) of paragraph 2 that is a CCP, a financial counterparty or a non-financial counterparty as referred to in Article 10 of Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 or the entity responsible for reporting shall report the end-of-day mark-to-market or mark-to-model valuation of the contract in fields 21 to 25 in Table 2 of the Annex to Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/1855 with action type ‘Valuation update’, as it stands at the end of each day.

    Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1860 of 10 June 2022 laying down implementing technical standards for the application of Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to the standards, formats, frequency and methods and arrangements for reporting (Text with EEA relevance)

  22. #2837463

    I gcás nach féidir marcáil de réir an mhargaidh dá dtagraítear i mír 11 den Airteagal seo a úsáid nó nach bhfuil na sonraí margaidh ar cháilíocht sách maith, déanfar an chúlsócmhainn a luacháil go coimeádach trí mharcáil de réir samhla a úsáid, mar a shainmhínítear in Airteagal 2, pointe (9), de Rialachán (AE) 2017/1131.

    Where use of mark-to-market as referred to in paragraph 11 of this Article is not possible or the market data is not of sufficiently good quality, the reserve asset shall be valued conservatively by using mark-to-model, as defined in Article 2, point (9), of Regulation (EU) 2017/1131.

    Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 May 2023 on markets in crypto-assets, and amending Regulations (EU) No 1093/2010 and (EU) No 1095/2010 and Directives 2013/36/EU and (EU) 2019/1937 (Text with EEA relevance)

  23. #1978556

    Go háirithe, le Riail 6.385/76 rialaítear margadh urrús na Brasaíle; Le hOrdú CVM 461/07, rialaítear margaí urrús rialáilte, lena gcuimsítear stocmhalartáin eagraithe, margadh eagraithe thar an gcuntar agus margadh neamheagraithe thar an gcuntar; Leagtar amach i gCiorclán BCB 3.082/02 na critéir maidir leis an gcur chuige cuntasaíochta i leith díorthaigh faoi úinéireacht institiúidí airgeadais agus institiúidí eile faoi mhaoirseacht BCB maoirseacht; Le Rún CMN 3.505/07 rialaítear conarthaí díorthach thar an gcuntar a rinne institiúidí airgeadais na Brasaíle agus institiúidí eile a ndearna BCB maoirseacht orthu; Le Rún CMN 4.277/13 bunaítear ceanglais maidir le marcáil de réir an mhargaidh agus marcáil de réir samhla i dtaca le conarthaí díorthach a rinne institiúidí airgeadais agus institiúidí eile faoi mhaoirseacht BCB; Le hOrdú CVM 438/06 bunaítear ceanglais maidir le marcáil de réir an mhargaidh i dtaca le cineálacha áirithe cistí frithpháirteacha; Le Rún 4.662/18 cuimsítear ceanglais éarlaise déthaobhacha; Le Rún BCB 3.263/05 cumhdaítear comhbhrú punainne; Le Rún CMN 4.373/14 leagtar síos ceanglais le haghaidh infheisteoirí neamhchónaitheacha a dhéanann idirbhearta díorthach thar an gcuntar sa Bhrasaíl agus, ar deireadh, le Rialacha 4.595/64, 6.385/76, 10.214/01, 12.810/13, rialaítear an rúndacht ghairmiúil, maoirseacht agus forfheidhmiú.

    In particular, Law 6.385/76 regulates the securities market of Brazil; Instruction CVM 461/07 governs regulated securities markets, which comprise organized stock exchanges, organized OTC market and non-organized OTC market; Circular BCB 3.082/02sets out the criteria for accounting treatment of derivatives owned by financial institutions and other institutions supervised by the BCB; Resolução CMN 3.505/07 regulates OTC derivatives contracts made in Brazil by Brazilian financial institutions and other institutions supervised by the BCB; Resolução CMN 4.277/13 establishes mark-to-market and mark-to-model requirements of derivatives contracts entered into by financial institutions and other institutions supervised by the BCB; Instrução CVM 438/06 establishes mark-to-market requirements for certain types of mutual funds; Resoluçao 4.662/18 frames bilateral margin requirements; Resolução BCB 3.263/05 covers portfolio compression; Resolução CMN 4.373/14 lays down requirements for non-resident investors that enter into OTC derivatives transactions in Brazil and, finally, Laws 4.595/64, 6.385/76, 10.214/01, 12.810/13 govern professional secrecy, supervision and enforcement.

    Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2021/1103 of 5 July 2021 on the recognition of the legal, supervisory and enforcement arrangements of Brazil for derivatives transactions entered into by Brazilian institutions under the regulation of the Central Bank of Brazil as equivalent to certain requirements of Article 11 of Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and Council on OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories (Text with EEA relevance)