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  1. TRADE|trade policy

    #649719

    IATE #3547690
    cóir, réasúnta agus neamh-idirdhealaitheach Reference Comhairle GAFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    FRAND Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    fair, angemessen und nicht diskriminierend | FRAND | fair, zumutbar und diskriminierungsfrei
    de
    Definition "Grundsatz, der Inhaber standardessentieller Patente [ IATE:3551838 ] verpflichtet, diese zu tragbaren Bedingungen an andere Marktteilnehmer auszulizensieren" Reference "Council-DE nach http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/FRAND und http://www.spiegel.de/wirtschaft/htc-handy-it-konzerne-ziehen-immer-haeufiger-in-den-patentkrieg-a-829773.html [8.5.2015]"
    Comment Soll verhindern, das Inhaber standardessentieller Patente ihren Wettbewerbern Lizenzen vorenthalten oder überhöhte Gebühren dafür verlangen.
    FRAND | fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory | RAND | F/RAND | FRAND licensing | F/RAND licensing | RAND licensing | fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory licensing
    en
    Definition epithet denoting a set of terms underlying a licensing commitment that standardsetting organisations often require from the owner of an intellectual property right (usually a patent) that is, or may become, essential to practise a technical standard Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - wikipedia. Reasonable and non-discriminatory licensing, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reasonable_and_non-discriminatory_licensing [9.3.2017] - Lexology. FRAND and other patent licences, http://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=f185fc87-4ff2-442a-ab41-3dd5daff689a [9.3.2017]"
    Comment FRAND dates back to 1998. Terms were set out to ensure competition in the marketplace, while at the same time preventing infringement on a company's intellectual property. In theory, a manufacturer like Apple or Samsung would approach a patent-owner of a certain industry-standard feature, and reach settlement terms to use that innovation in a future device. FRAND and other standards policies like RAND, in the United States, help structure and guide these negotiations.
    FRAND
    fr
    Definition "abréviation correspondant aux termes anglais ""fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory""" Reference Conseil-FR