Gaois

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3 results

  1. LAW|rights and freedoms|social rights|gender equality · LAW|criminal law|offence|crime against individuals|sexual offence|sexual violence

    #690962

    IATE #3649327
    conflict-related sexual and gender-based violence | sexual and gender-based violence in armed conflict | conflict-related SGBV | CRSGBV
    en
    Definition any act of sexual or gender-based violence used or commissioned in relation to a crisis or an armed conflict Reference "Council-EN based on:Military Guidelines on the prevention, and response to, conflict-related sexual and gender-based violence (30.1.2025) (MCM-0009-2015), North Atlantic Military Committee, 1 June 2015"
    Comment The combined term sexual and gender-based violence reflects the dual nature of this type of violence as both sexual and a form of discrimination. It can be directed against both women and men, although women are more likely to fall victim to this form of violence. It includes rape, attempted rape, all forms of sexual assault, sexual threats, harassment, exploitation or humiliation, forced pregnancy, forced sterilization, forced abortion, trafficking for sexual exploitation, sexual slavery, and female genital mutilation.In armed conflict, the breakdown of law and order and the general context of violence make it easier for perpetrators to commit sexual and gender-based violence on a large scale and with relative impunity. It is often used as a ‘strategy’ or ‘tactic’ of war, e.g., in order to intimidate the civilian population or extract confessions from detainees. Certain forms of sexual and gender-based violence are more prevalent in armed conflict than in peacetime, including sexual slavery and gang rape.
    violences sexuelles et sexistes liées aux conflits
    fr
    Definition tout acte de violence sexuelle ou sexiste utilisé ou commandité dans le cadre d'une crise ou d'un conflit armé Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après: Comité militaire de l'Atlantique Nord, doc. MCM-0009-2015 du 1er juin 2015, Military Guidelines on the prevention, and response to, conflict-related sexual and gender-based violence (30.1.2025) [en anglais]"
  2. LAW|criminal law|offence|crime against individuals|sexual offence|sexual violence · LAW|rights and freedoms

    #684792

    IATE #3576489
    foréigean gnéasach a bhaineann le coinbhleacht Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    sexualisierte Gewalt in Konflikten | konfliktbezogene sexualisierte Gewalt | sexuelle Gewalt im Zusammenhang mit Konflikten | sexuelle Gewalt in Konflikten | konfliktbedingte sexuelle Gewalt
    de
    Definition aggressive, unerwünschte sexuelle Handlung im Rahmen oder in Folge eines Konflikts Reference Council-DE nach Council-EN
    Comment wird als vorsätzlich gegen Zivilpersonen gerichtete Kriegstaktik oder im Rahmen eines ausgedehnten oder systematischen Angriffs auf die Zivilbevölkerung eingesetzt
    conflict-related sexual violence | sexual violence in conflict | CRSV
    en
    Definition aggressive, unwanted sexual contact perpetrated against women, men, girls or boys, which occurs in a conflict or post-conflict setting and has direct or indirect links with the conflict itself Reference "Council-EN, based on: - UNTERM, https://unterm.un.org/UNTERM/Display/Record/UNHQ/NA?OriginalId=3c9b31ea08ec412485257713006f123a [11.12.2018]- Report of the Secretary-General on conflict-related sexual violence, UN, http://www.un.org/en/events/elimination-of-sexual-violence-in-conflict/pdf/1494280398.pdf [11.4.2018]"
    Comment "1. According to a 2014 Guidance Note by the UNSG ( https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Press/GuidanceNoteReparationsJune-2014.pdf ), conflict-related sexual violence takes multiple forms (including rape, forced pregnancy, forced sterilization, forced abortion, forced prostitution, trafficking, sexual enslavement, forced circumcision, castration, forced nudity or any other form of sexual violence of comparable gravity); depending on the circumstances it can constitute a war crime, a crime against humanity, genocide, torture or other gross sexual exploitation, or a violation of human rights.2. Not to be confused with 'sexual violence in conflict' [ IATE:3568843 ], which occurs during a conflict.3. See also: sexual violence [ IATE:920604 ]."
    violences sexuelles liées aux conflits | violences sexuelles commises en période de conflit, violences sexuelles en période de conflit | violence sexuelle liée aux conflits | violences sexuelles en temps de conflit
    fr
    Definition viol, esclavage sexuel et prostitution, grossesse, avortement, stérilisation et mariage forcés, ainsi que toute autre forme de violence sexuelle de gravité comparable perpétrés dans le cadre d'un conflit contre des femmes, des filles, des hommes et des garçons Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après le site de l'OTAN, ""La lutte contre les violences sexuelles liées aux conflits"", https://www.nato.int/docu/review/2017/Also-in-2017/combating-conflict-related-sexual-violence/FR/index.htm [6.9.2018]"
    Comment "Voir aussi:- violence sexuelle [IATE:920604 ]- Journée internationale pour l'élimination de la violence sexuelle en temps de conflit [IATE:3576412 ]"
  3. LAW|justice · LAW|rights and freedoms|human rights

    #663418

    IATE #3589598
    an Ciste Idirnáisiúnta do mharthanóirí an fhoréigin ghnéasaigh a bhaineann le coinbhleacht Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    an Ciste Domhanda do mharthanóirí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Internationaler Fonds für Überlebende konfliktbedingter sexueller Gewalt
    de
    Definition "Fonds mit dem Ziel, Überlebenden konfliktbedingter sexueller Gewalt Zugang zu Wiedergutmachung und anderen Formen der Abhilfe zu verschaffen und ihnen bei der vollständigen Wiedereingliederung in ihre Gemeinschaften zu helfen" Reference "Europäische Kommission, PM vom 24.9.2019: Europäische Union unterstützt Überlebende sexueller Gewalt in Konflikten (16.11.2020)"
    Comment Der Fonds stützt sich auf die Verpflichtungen der Vereinten Nationen‚ die Arbeit der Nobelpreisträger Dr. Denis Mukwege und Nadia Murad sowie die Stimmen der Überlebenden konfliktbedingter sexueller Gewalt weltwei und soll auch dazu dienen, fachliche Beratung zu leisten, bewährte Verfahren festzulegen und für Wiedergutmachung für die Überlebenden zu werben.
    International Fund for Survivors of Conflict-Related Sexual Violence | Global Survivors Fund
    en
    Definition "fund which aims to provide survivors of conflict-related sexual violence with access to reparations and other forms of redress, and to help them reintegrate fully into their communities, as well as providing technical advice, establishing good practices and advocating for reparations for survivors" Reference "European Commission Home > Press corner > EU supports survivors of sexual violence in conflict"
    Comment The Fund is built upon the commitments of the United Nations, the work of Nobel Peace Prize laureates Dr Denis Mukwege and Nadia Murad, as well as the voices of survivors of conflict-related sexual violence worldwide.
    Fonds international pour les survivants de violences sexuelles liées à des conflits | Fonds mondial pour les survivants | Fonds mondial pour les survivants de violences sexuelles dans les conflits
    fr
    Definition "fonds qui vise à permettre aux survivant(e)s de violences sexuelles liées aux conflits d’avoir accès à une indemnisation et à d'autres formes de réparation, à les aider à se réinsérer pleinement dans leurs communautés et à leur fournir des conseils techniques, à mettre en place des bonnes pratiques et à plaider en faveur de réparations pour les survivant(e)s" Reference "Site de la Commission européenne, Accueil > Coin presse > L'Union européenne apporte son soutien aux survivants de violences sexuelles liées à des conflits (30.7.2020)"
    Comment Le Fonds s'appuie sur les engagements des Nations unies, sur les travaux du Dr Denis Mukwege et de Nadia Murad, lauréats du prix Nobel de la paix, ainsi que sur les aspirations de survivants de violences sexuelles liées à des conflits du monde entier.