Gaois

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48 results

  1. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    ocsafluairfein Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    2-Chlor-1-(3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)-4-(trifluormethyl)benzen | 2-Chlor-1-(3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)-4-(trifluormethyl)benzol | Oxyfluorfen
    de
    Definition Vor- und Nachlaufherbizid mit Breitenwirkung, das zur Bekämpfung bestimmter einjähriger Unkräuter im Anbau von Obst, Gemüse und sonstigen Feldfrüchten verwendet wird Reference "Deutscher Fachmann für Chemie nach University of Hertfordshire, Portal zu Pestiziden, s. v. „oxyfluorfen (Ref: RH 2915)“, https://sitem.herts.ac.uk/aeru/ppdb/en/Reports/502.htm (28.6.2018)"
    oxyfluorfen | 2-chloro-α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyl 3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenyl ether
    en
    Comment herbicide
    C15H11ClF3NO4
    mul
  2. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    ciafluaimeitifein Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    2-Methoxyethyl-2-cyan-2-[4-(2-methyl-2-propanyl)phenyl]-3-oxo-3-[2-(trifluormethyl)phenyl]propanoat | Cyflumetofen
    de
    Definition Akarizid, das gegen phytophage Milben in allen Entwicklungsstadien wirkt und sich zum Einsatz in IPM-Systemen eignet Reference "Deutscher Fachmann für Chemie nach University of Hertfordshire, Portal zu Pestiziden, s. v. „cyflumetofen (Ref: OK-5101)“, https://sitem.herts.ac.uk/aeru/ppdb/en/Reports/1143.htm (28.6.2018)"
    cyflumetofen | 2-methoxyethyl (RS)-2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-cyano-3-oxo-3-(α,α,α-trifluoro-o-tolyl)propionate
    en
    Comment acaricide
    C24H24F3NO4
    mul
  3. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    peanocsulam Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    2-(2,2-Difluorethoxy)-N-(5,8-dimethoxy[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidin-2-yl)-6-(trifluormethyl)benzolsulfonamid | Penoxsulam
    de
    Definition neues Nachlaufherbizid zur Bekämpfung von zweikeimblättrigen Unkräutern, Wasserunkräutern und einiger Gräser im Reisanbau Reference "Deutscher Fachmann für Chemie nach University of Hertfordshire, Portal zu Pestiziden, s. v. „penoxsulam (Ref: XDE 638)“, https://sitem.herts.ac.uk/aeru/ppdb/en/Reports/512.htm (19.6.2018)"
    penoxsulam | 3-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-N-(5,8-dimethoxy[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidin-2-yl)-α,α,α-trifluorotoluene-2-sulfonamide
    en
    Comment herbicide
    C16H14F5N5O5S
    mul
  4. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry
    cóidín Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 374/2014 maidir le dleachtanna custaim ar earraí de thionscnamh na hÚcráine a laghdú nó a dhíchur, CELEX:32014R0374/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition pianmhúchán atá gaolmhar le moirfín, a úsáidtear chun cóireáil ar shaghsanna séimhe péine, cosúil le tinneas cinn Reference 'cóidín'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011.
    Morphinum methylatum | Methylmorphin
    de
    Definition Alkaloid der Mohnpflanze, kann durch Methylierung von Morphin, gewonnen werden Reference Drogen von A-Z,A.Sahihi
    codeine | methylmorphine | O3-methylmorphine | 3-O-methylmorphine | morphine 3-methyl ether | 7,8-didehydro-4,5α-epoxy-3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan-6α-ol | (5R,6S,9R,13S,14R)-4,5-epoxy-3-methoxy-N-methyl-7-morphinen-6-ol | (4R,4aR,7S,7aR,12bS)-9-methoxy-3-methyl-2,4,4a,7,7a,13-hexahydro-1H-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7-ol
    en
    Definition "second most predominant alkaloid of the phenanthrene group contained in seeds of opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.)" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM); Scientific Opinion on the risks for public health related to the presence of opium alkaloids in poppy seeds (23.10.2023). EFSA Journal 2011;9(11):2405. [150 pp.]"
  5. SCIENCE · ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics
    bréagdheimhneach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    earráid chineál 1 Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    alfa-earráid Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    earráid diúltaithe bhréagaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    earráid diúltaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    falsch positiv | Typ-1-Irrtum | Fehler I. Art | Alpha-Fehler | Fehlerrisiko erster Art | Fehler I.Art | Fehler erster Art
    de
    false positive | false-positive | type 1 error | type I error | type one error | error of the first kind | error of first kind | alpha error | α error | alpha (α) error | rejection error | false rejection error
    en
    Definition "in a hypothesis test, error that occurs when the null hypothesis is wrongly rejected, i.e. it is rejected when it is actually true" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Valerie G. Easton & John H. McColl. Statistics Glossary. 'Hypothesis testing' (8.1.2021)"
    faux positif | Erreur de première espèce | Erreur de type alpha | erreur alpha
    fr
    F(r)
    mul
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology
    alfa-héilics Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Alpha-Helix
    de
    alpha helix | α helix
    en
    Definition "common motif in the secondary structure of proteins and is a right hand-helix conformation in which every backbone N−H group hydrogen bonds to the backbone C=O group of the amino acid located four residues earlier along the protein sequence" Reference "Wikipedia > Alpha helix (26.2.2021)"
    hélice alpha
    fr
    Definition l'un des éléments secondaires de la protéine Reference Pour la Science,n° 161,mars 1991
  7. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|agri-foodstuffs
    ócratocsain Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Ochratoxin
    de
    ochratoxin | Α ΟΤΑ
    en
    Definition any one of several mycotoxins produced by the fungus Aspergillus ochraceus, other Aspergillus spp., and Penicillium spp. Reference "'ochratoxin' The Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Ed Richard Cammack, Teresa Atwood, Peter Campbell, Howard Parish, Anthony Smith, Frank Vella, & John Stirling. Oxford University Press (OUP), 2008. Oxford Reference Online. OUP. DGT. http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t219.e14068 (16.11.2009)"
    Comment "Ochratoxin A is potentially carcinogenic to humans. See Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ochratoxin_A (16.11.2009)"
    ochratoxine
    fr
    Definition toxine fongique présente dans certaines denrées et ayant des propriétés carcinogènes Reference BIOFUTUR
  8. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    beansulfúrón Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    2-({[(4,6-Dimethoxy-2-pyrimidinyl)carbamoyl]sulfamoyl}methyl)benzoesäure | Bensulfuron
    de
    Definition Pyrimidinylsulfonylharnstoff-Herbizid zur Bekämpfung von ein- und mehrjährigen Unkräutern und Seggen, das für gewöhnlich in der Methyl-Form verwendet wird Reference "Deutscher Fachmann für Chemie nach University of Hertfordshire, Portal zu Pestiziden, s. v. „bensulfuron (Ref: IN-R9419)“, https://sitem.herts.ac.uk/aeru/ppdb/en/Reports/1552.htm (19.6.2018)"
    bensulfuron | α-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-ylcarbamoyl)sulfamoyl]-o-toluic acid | 2-({[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)carbamoyl]sulfamoyl}methyl)benzoic acid
    en
    Comment herbicide
    C15H16N4O7S
    mul
  9. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    antaitripsin alfa-1 Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Antitrypsin | a1-Antitrypsin | Alpha1-Antitrypsin | Alpha-1-Antitrypsin
    de
    Definition Leberprotein, das die Lunge vor enzymatischem Abbau schützt Reference Eureka News, Juni 1997
    alpha1-antitrypsin | alpha1-antitrypsin | AAT | alpha-1 antitrypsin | α1-antitrypsin | α1-antitrypsin | A1AT | alpha-1 protease inhibitor | A1PI | alpha-1-antiproteinase | alpha-1 antiproteinase | alpha 1-antitrypsin | alpha-1-antitrypsin
    en
    Definition glycoproteine belonging to a family called serine protease inhibitors. Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_1-antitrypsin & http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastase & Merck & Co., Inc. http://www.merck.com/ > The Merck Manuals > The Merck Manual--Home Edition: Available online > Sections: Liver and Gallbladder Disorders > Fatty Liver, Cirrhosis, and Related Disorders http://www.merck.com/mmhe/sec10/ch136/ch136f.html [17.1.2008]"
    Comment "It is produced by the liver and secreted into the bloodstream. It inhibits the breaking down of elastin by elastase and its deficiency causes damages in the lungs and the liver. See also: IATE:1878731"
    antitrypsine | α1-antitrypsine | AAT | alpha 1-antitrypsine | α1-ΑΤ | Α1ΑΤ | inhibiteur de la protéinase alpha-1 | A1PI | alpha 1-antiprotéinase
    fr
    Definition protéine sanguine qui est un des inhibiteurs majeurs de l'élastine Reference Eureka News,juin 1997
  10. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness
    uireasa antaitripsin alfa-1 Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Alpha-1-Antitrypsinmangel | α1-Antitrypsinmangel | Laurell-Eriksson-Syndrom | Proteaseinhibitormangel | AAT-Defizit
    de
    Definition erbliche Stoffwechselerkrankung aufgrund eines Polymorphismus des Proteinase-Systems Reference "Wikipedia, http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha-1-Antitrypsinmangel (14.3.2008)"
    Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency | AAD | A1AD | AAT | AATD | α1-antitrypsin deficiency
    en
    Definition genetic disorder that manifests as pulmonary emphysema, liver cirrhosis and, rarely, as the skin disease panniculitis, and is characterized by low serum levels of AAT, the main protease inhibitor (PI) in human serum Reference "ORPHANET > Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/Disease_Search.php?lng=EN&data_id=194&Disease_Disease_Search_diseaseGroup=alpha-deficiency&Disease_Disease_Search_diseaseType=Pat&Disease(s)%20concerned=Alpha-1-antitrypsin-deficiency&title=Alpha-1-antitrypsin-deficiency&search=Disease_Search_Simple (15.6.2009)"
    déficit en alpha-1 antitrypsine | déficit en A1AT
    fr
  11. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry
    gabhdóir aidréineirgeach alfa-2 Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    alpha-2 adrenergic receptor | α2-adrenergic receptor | a2-adrenoceptor | α2-adrenoceptor | α-2 adrenoreceptor
    en
    Definition "type of adrenergic receptor [ IATE:1073476 ] which is typically sited presynaptically, but can also occur postsynaptically" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Adrenoceptor Online. Introduction to α-Adrenoceptors http://www.adrenoceptor.com/alphaintro.htm [3.5.2012]"
  12. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry
    agónaí alfa-2 Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    alpha-2 agonist | agonists | alpha-2 agonist sedative | α2-agonist | α-2 agonist α-2 agonists
    en
    Definition class of drugs which provide sedation, analgesia, muscle relaxation and anxiolysis Reference "COM-EN, based on:Dave Thompson. Alpha-2 Agonists. VASG http://www.vasg.org/alpha_2_agonists.htm [3.5.2012]"
    Comment Not all the α2-agonists are sedatives, i.e. brimonidine which is used to treat open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.α2-Adrenergic agonists produce clinical effects after binding to α2-adrenergic receptors, of which there are three subtypes (α2A, α2B, and α2C). These receptor subtypes are distributed ubiquitously, and each may be uniquely responsible for some, but not all, of the actions of α2 agonists; for example, the α2B-adrenoceptor subtype mediates the short-term hypertensive response to α2 agonists, whereas the α2A adrenoceptor is responsible for the anesthetic and sympatholytic responses.
  13. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry
    alfa-agónaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    alpha-agonist | alpha-adrenoceptor agonist | α-agonist | α-adrenoceptor agonist
    en
    Definition "substance that binds to α-receptors found on vascular smooth muscle and mimics the effects of sympathetic adrenergic nerve activation to the blood vessels thus inducing smooth muscle contraction and vasoconstriction [ IATE:1353258 ]" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Richard E. Klabunde. Cardiovascular Pharmacology Concepts. Alpha-Adrenoceptor Agonists (α-agonists) http://www.cvpharmacology.com/vasoconstrictor/alpha-agonist.htm [12.6.2012]"
    Comment "See also adrenergic receptor [ IATE:1073476 ].Compare against beta-agonist [ IATE:1197110 ].There are two types of α-agonists: 1) α1-agonists and 2) α2-agonists [ IATE:3543190 ]"
  14. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology
    alfa-chill Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    alpha cells | α-cell
    en
    Definition "endocrine cell in the pancreatic islets of the pancreas" Reference "Wikipedia > Alpha cell (9.4.2021)"
    Comment "They make up to 20% of the human islet cells synthesising and secreting the peptide hormone glucagon, which elevates the glucose levels in the blood."
  15. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    aigéad feiniolaicéiteach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Phenylessigsaeure | Phenylessigsäure
    de
    phenylacetic acid | PAA | α-tolylic acid
    en
    Definition organic compound with formula PhCH2CO2H, melting point: 76 °C, boiling point: 266 °C and molar mass: 136.15 g/mol Reference "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia. Phenylacetic acid, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylacetic_acid [18.9.2012]"
    Comment Occurs naturally as esters, manufactured by hydrolysis of benzylcyanide. Used as an aqueous solution of its potassium salt as a penicillin precursor, as well as in amphetamine production.
    acide phénylacétique
    fr
    Definition acide aromatique, isolé de l'essence de néroli et de l'essence de rose et qui se présente sous forme de plaquettes Reference Office de la langue française,Le grand dictionnaire terminologique,Québec,1998
    C6H5CH2CO2H | PhCH2CO2H
    mul
  16. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production
    deiltemheitrin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Deltamethrin | (S)-Cyan(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl-(1R,3R)-3-(2,2-dibromvinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropancarboxylat | Decamethrin | (S)-α-Cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl(1R)-cis-3-(2,2-dibromvinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropan-carboxylat
    de
    Definition Insektizid aus der Gruppe der Pyrethroide Reference "CHEMIE.DE Information Service GmbH: Fachportal für Chemie, s. v. „Deltamethrin“, http://www.chemie.de/lexikon/Deltamethrin.html (11.10.2018)"
    Comment Nach der Verordnung 2377/90 (EWG) ist der Wirkstoff auch zur Anwendung bei Schafen und Rindern zugelassen. Hier wird Deltamethrin als Lösung auf den Rücken aufgetragen (so genanntes Pour-On-Verfahren) und wirkt gegen Haarlinge, Läuse sowie stechende und nicht stechende Weidefliegen.Wegen des breiten Wirkspektrums der Pyrethroide wird außerdem von einer Wirkung auf Gnitzen, [die] Überträger[n] der Blauzungenkrankheit, ausgegangen.
    deltamethrin | (S)-α-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl (1R,3R)-3-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate | (S)-cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl (1R,3R)-3-(2,2-dibromoethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate
    en
    deltaméthrine
    fr
    Definition médicament agissant contre les ectoparasites Reference 9517/85
    C22H19Br2NO3
    mul
  17. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    beanfluarailin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    N-Butyl-N-ethyl-2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluormethyl)anilin | N-Butyl-N-ethyl-α,α,α-trifluor-2,6-dinitro-p-toluidin | Benfluralin
    de
    Definition Wirkstoff zum Pflanzenschutz und eine chemische Verbindung aus der Gruppe der Dinitroanilin-Derivate Reference "Wikipedia, s. v. „Benfluralin“, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benfluralin (6.6.2018)"
    benfluralin | N-butyl-N-ethyl-α,α,α-trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-p-toluidine | N-butyl-N-ethyl-2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline
    en
    Comment herbicide
    benfluraline
    fr
    Comment pesticide --
    C13H16F3N3O4
    mul
  18. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    eatalfluarailin Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    N-Ethyl-N-(2-methyl-2-propen-1-yl)-2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluormethyl)anilin | N-Ethyl-α,α,α-trifluor-N-(methylallyl)-2,6-dinitro-p-toluidin | Ethalfluralin
    de
    Definition Bodenherbizid zur Vorsaatanwendung zur Bekämpfung der meisten keimenden einjährigen Gräser und zweikeimblättrigen Unkräuter Reference "Deutscher Fachmann für Chemie nach University of Hertfordshire, Portal zu Pestiziden, s. v. „ethalfluralin (Ref: EL 161)“, https://sitem.herts.ac.uk/aeru/ppdb/en/Reports/271.htm (1.7.2018)"
    ethalfluralin
    en
    C13H14F3N3O4
    mul
  19. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production
    eindrin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Endrin | (1R,2S,3R,6S,7R,8S,9S,11R)-3,4,5,6,13,13-Hexachlor-10-oxapentacyclo[6.3.1.13,6.02,7.09,11]tridec-4-en | 1,2,3,4,10,10-Hexachlor-6,7-epoxy-1,4,4α,5,6,7,8,8α-octahydro-1,4-endo,endo-5,8-dimethano-naphthalin
    de
    Definition Insektizid, das vor allem im Baumwoll- und Getreideanbau verwendet wurde Reference "CHEMIE.DE Information Service GmbH: Fachportal für Chemie, s. v. „Endrin“, http://www.chemie.de/lexikon/Endrin.html (11.10.2018)"
    Comment In der Stockholmer Konvention vom 22. Mai 2001 wurde ein weltweites Verbot zur Herstellung, Verkauf und Anwendung von zwölf persistenten organischen Schadstoffen (POPs = persistent organic pollutants) ratifiziert. Unter diesem „dreckigen Dutzend“ („dirty dozen“) befindet sich auch Chlordan. Seit dem 17. Mai 2004 hat das Übereinkommen nach der Ratifizierung durch den 50. Beitrittsstaat nun globale Rechtsgültigkeit erlangt.
    endrin
    en
    Definition "organochlorine [ IATE:3523204 ] insecticide and rodenticide most commonly used on cotton, maize, and sugarcane" Reference "Maria Mergel. Endrin, http://www.toxipedia.org/display/toxipedia/Endrin [6.6.2017]"
    C12H8Cl6O
    mul