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34 results

  1. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|defence|military equipment
    córas arm uathrialaitheach marfach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    róbat marfach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    LAWS | tödliches Waffensystem | letales autonomes Waffensystem | Killer-Roboter | Kampf-Roboter | Killerroboter | Kampfroboter
    de
    Definition Waffensystem, das autonom, d.h. anhand von Algorithmen und ohne menschliche Intervention, funktioniert Reference Council-DE vgl. Die völkerrechtliche Dimension autonomer Waffensysteme, Studie der Friedrich Ebert Stiftung http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/id/ipa/11444-20150619.pdf (16.12.19)
    Comment Solche Waffensysteme gibt es noch nicht. Die technische Entwicklung geht jedoch in diese Richtung. Drohnen sind eine Vorstufe, allerdings sind sie ferngesteuert und alle kritischen Entscheidungen (Zielauswahl etc.) werden durch einen Menschen getroffen, was bei autonomen Waffensystemen nicht mehr der Fall wäre.
    LAWS | killer robot | lethal autonomous weapons system | lethal autonomous weapon system
    en
    Definition (future) weapons system that would select and attack targets without further human intervention Reference Campaign to Stop Killer Robots, "Time to Move From Talk to Action on Killer Robots", press release, 13.4.2015, http://www.stopkillerrobots.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/KRC_PR_CCW_13Apr015_finalCR.pdf (1.6.2015)
    Comment the UN Office at Geneva, 2015 Meeting of Experts on LAWS http://www.unog.ch/80256EE600585943/(httpPages)/6CE049BE22EC75A2C1257C8D00513E26?OpenDocument [4.6.2015]
    systèmes d'armes létaux autonomes | système d'arme létale autonome | SALA | système d'armes létales autonome
    fr
    Definition système d'arme autonome capable de rechercher, d'identifier, de sélectionner et d'attaquer des cibles sans intervention humaine Reference Conseil-FR d'après UNTERM https://unterm.un.org/UNTERM/Display/Record/UNHQ/NA?OriginalId=0dac2829486590ee85257cd8007362fd [14.11.2016]
  2. BUSINESS AND COMPETITION|competition|competition law
    reachtaíocht in aghaidh trustaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kartellgesetzgebung | Wettbewerbsgesetzgebung
    de
    anti-trust legislationantitrust legislation | antitrust laws | anti trust legislation
    en
    Definition legislation that exists in various countries to oppose the socially harmful results of cartelisation and the establishment of trusts Reference International Business Dict.,1974,Kluwer-Deventer
    loi antitrust | législation en matière de pratiques anticoncurrentielles | législation sur les pratiques anticoncurrentielles | législation antitrust
    fr
    Comment Voir: pratiques anticoncurrentielles
  3. BUSINESS AND COMPETITION|competition|competition law
    dlí in aghaidh trustaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    anti-trust laws
    en
    Definition laws passed in the U.S.A.from 1890 onwards which made it illegal to form large combinations of existing commercial and industrial organizations or any new concerns having the effect of setting up monopolies which kill healthy competition Reference Longman's Dict of Business English,1982
    lois antitrust
    fr
    Definition aux Etats-Unis, lois qui s'opposent à une concentration excessive entre les sociétés d'un même secteur ou de secteurs liés dans le but de maintenir la concurrence Reference La Villeguérin,Dict fiduciaire financier,1991,Paris
  4. LAW
    easaontacht dlíthe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    kollisionsrechtliches Problem | Gesetzeskollision | Rechtskollision | Kollision | Normenkollision
    de
    Definition gleichzeitige Anwendbarkeit zweier oder mehrerer inhaltlich gegensätzlicher Rechtsnormen (i.d.R. verschiedener Länder) auf denselben Sachverhalt Reference Council-DE nach: Creifelds Rechtswörterbuch
    Comment die Kollisionsnormen IATE:773320 des Internationalen Privatrechts (IPR) regeln, welche Rechtsnorm bei derartigen Rechtskollisionen zur Anwendung kommt; DIV: RSZ 11/07/2002, UPD: cba, 01.06.2007
    conflict of laws
    en
    Definition problem arising from a difference between the laws of different states or countries in a case in which a transaction or occurrence central to the case has a connection to two or more jurisdictions Reference Council-EN, based on Black's Law Dictionary, West Group, 1999
    Comment NB: In UK usage, "conflict of laws" refers, by extension, to the field of law relating to how courts should deal with such cases, which is also known outside the UK as "private international law" (see IATE:785905 ).See also "conflict of laws rules" IATE:773320 .
    conflit de lois
    fr
    Definition Problème naissant du fait qu'une question de Droit présente des liens avec plusieurs États, ou plusieurs systèmes ou ordres juridiques, à résoudre par le choix de la loi qui lui est applicable. Désigne en ce sens générique toute situation affectée par la diversité des Droits internes. Reference D'après G. Cornu, Vocabulaire juridique, 2007.
    Comment Voir aussi "règle de conflit de lois" IATE:773320
  5. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|defence · INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement
    an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Dlíthe agus Nósanna an Chogaidh ar Talamh (1907) Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Abkommen betreffend die Gesetze und Gebräuche des Landkriegs (1907)
    de
    Comment CONTEXT: Kontext: Zweite Haager Friedenskonferenz, 1907.;MISC: Den Haag, 18.10.1907.
    Convention concerning the Laws and Customs of War on Land (1907)
    en
    Comment MISC: The Hague, 1907
    Convention concernant les lois et coutumes de la guerre sur terre (1907)
    fr
    Comment MISC: Signature: 1907.10.18 's-Gravenhage
  6. FINANCE|financial institutions and credit · INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement
    an Coinbhinsiún maidir le heasaontachtaí áirithe dlíthe a shocrú i ndáil le billí malairte agus nótaí gealltanais Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Abkommen über Bestimmungen auf dem Gebiet des internationalen Wechselprivatrechts
    de
    Comment MISC: Genf, 07.06.1930.
    Convention for the Settlement of certain Conflicts of Laws in Connection with Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes
    en
    Convention destinée à régler certains conflits de lois en matière de lettres de change et de billets à ordre
    fr
    Comment MISC: Signature: 1930.06.07 Genève
  7. FINANCE|financial institutions and credit · INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement
    an Coinbhinsiún maidir le heasaontachtaí áirithe dlíthe a shocrú i ndáil le seiceanna Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Abkommen über Bestimmungen auf dem Gebiet des internationalen Scheckprivatrechts
    de
    Comment MISC: Genf, 19.03.1931.
    Convention for the Settlement of Certain Conflicts of Laws in connection with Cheques
    en
    Comment MISC: Geneva, 1931
    Convention destinée à régler certains conflits de lois en matière de chèques
    fr
    Comment MISC: Signature: 1931.03.19 Genève
  8. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement
    an Coinbhinsiún lena rialaítear Easaontachtaí Dlíthe i dtaca leis an bPósadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Abkommen zur Regelung des Geltungsbereichs der Gesetze auf dem Gebiet der Eheschliessung
    de
    Comment CONTEXT: Kontext: Haager Konferenz für Internationales Privatrecht.;MISC: Den Haag, 12.06.1902.
    Convention Governing Conflicts of Laws concerning Marriage
    en
    Convention pour régler les conflits de lois en matière de mariage
    fr
    Comment MISC: Signature: 1902.06.12 's-Gravenhage
  9. FINANCE|financial institutions and credit · FINANCE|taxation · INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement
    an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Dlíthe Stampa i ndáil le Seiceanna Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Abkommen über das Verhältnis der Stempelgesetze zum Scheckrecht
    de
    Comment MISC: Genf, 19.03.1931.
    Convention on Stamp Laws in connection with Cheques
    en
    Convention relative au droit de timbre en matière de chèques
    fr
    Comment MISC: Signature: 1931.03.19 Genève
  10. FINANCE|financial institutions and credit · FINANCE|taxation · INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement
    an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Dlíthe Stampa i ndáil le Billí Malairte nó Nótaí Gealltanais Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Abkommen über das Verhältnis der Stempelgesetze zum Wechselrecht
    de
    Comment MISC: Genf, 07.06.1930.
    Convention on the Stamp Laws in connection with Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes
    en
    Convention relative au droit de timbre en matière de lettres de change et de billets à ordre
    fr
    Comment MISC: Signature: 1930.06.07 Genève
  11. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement
    an Coinbhinsiún maidir le hEasaontachtaí Dlíthe a bhaineann leis na hÉifeachtaí atá ag an bPósadh ar Chearta agus ar Dhualgais Céilí agus i dtaca lena nEastáit Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Abkommen betreffend den Geltungsbereich der Gesetze in Ansehung der Wirkungen der Ehe auf die Rechte und Pflichten der Ehegatten in ihren persönlichen Beziehungen und auf das Vermögen der Ehegatten
    de
    Comment MISC: Den Haag, 17.07.1905.
    1905 Effects of Marriage Convention | Convention relating to conflicts of laws with regard to the effects of marriage on the rights and duties of the spouses in their personal relationship and and with regard to their estates
    en
    Comment The Hague, 1905Drawn up in French only.
    Convention concernant les conflits de lois relatifs aux effets du mariage sur les droits et les devoirs des époux dans leurs rapports personnels et sur les biens des époux
    fr
    Comment MISC: Signature: 1905.07.17 's-Gravenhage
  12. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement
    an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Socrú Easaontachtaí Dlíthe agus Dlínsí a bhaineann le Colscaradh agus le hIdirscaradh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Convention relating to the Settlement of the Conflict of Laws and Jurisdictions concerning Divorce and Separation
    en
    Convention pour règler les conflits de lois et de juridictions en matière de divorce et de séparation de corps
    fr
    Comment MISC: Signature: 1902.06.12 's-Gravenhage
  13. EUROPEAN UNION|European Union law · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry
    an Treoir maidir le Substaintí Contúirteacha Reference 'Ráiteas Tionchair Timpeallachata Neamhtheicniúil (EIS)', Bord Iascaigh Mhara, http://www.bim.ie/media/bim/content/downloads/BIM%20Deep%20Sea_non_technical_Irish.pdf [23.9.2016] Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Treoir 67/548/CEE ón gComhairle an 27 Meitheamh 1967 maidir le comhfhogasú dlíthe, rialachán agus forálacha riaracháin i ndáil le haicmiú, pacáistiú agus lipéadú substaintí contúirteacha Reference Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1336/2008 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 648/2004 d'fhonn é a oiriúnú do Rialachán (CE) Uimh 1272/2008 maidir le haicmiú, le lipéadú agus le pacáistiú substaintí agus meascán, CELEX:32008R1336/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Dangerous Substances Directive | Directive on Dangerous Substances | Council Directive 67/548/EEC of 27 June 1967 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous substances
    en
    Definition --- Reference European Commission > About the European Commission - Departments (Directorates-General) and services > Enterprise and Industry (ENTR) > Industry sectors > Chemicals > CLP (classification, labelling and packaging)/GHS (Globally Harmonised System) > Dangerous preparations > Directive 1999/45/EC (Dangerous Preparations Directive), http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/sectors/chemicals/documents/classification/archives/dangerous-preparations/directive_en.htm [8.7.2011]
    Comment Directive 67/548/EEC (Dangerous Substances Directive) [ CELEX:31967L0548/EN ] sets out harmonised EU rules for classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous chemical substances. This Directive is the responsibility of DG Environment.Directive 1999/45/EC (Dangerous Preparations Directive) [ IATE:3536590 / CELEX:31999L0045/EN ] extends these rules to dangerous preparations. This directive is the responsibility of DG Enterprise & Industry.
  14. EUROPEAN UNION|European Union law|EU law · TRADE|consumption|consumer
    an Treoir maidir le dliteanas i leith táirgí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Treoir 85/374/CEE ón gComhairle an 25 Iúil 1985 maidir le comhfhogasú fhorálacha reachtaíochta, rialúcháin agus riaracháin na mBallstát a bhaineann le dliteanas i leith táirgí lochtacha Reference Rialachán (AE) 2017/746 maidir le feistí leighis diagnóiseacha in vitro agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 98/79/CE agus Cinneadh 2010/227/AE ón gCoimisiún, CELEX:32017R0746/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Richtlinie 85/374/EWG des Rates vom 25. Juli 1985 zur Angleichung der Rechts- und Verwaltungsvorschriften der Mitgliedstaaten über die Haftung für fehlerhafte Produkte | Produkthaftungsrichtlinie
    de
    Council Directive 85/374/EEC of 25 July 1985 on the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States concerning liability for defective products | Product Liability Directive
    en
    Definition Council Directive 85/374/EEC of 25 July 1985 on the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States concerning liability for defective products Reference Council Directive 85/374/EEC of 25 July 1985 on the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States concerning liability for defective products
  15. EUROPEAN UNION|European Union law|EU act
    Treoir 2009/48/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle an 18 Meitheamh 2009 maidir le sábháilteacht bréagán Reference Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 528/2012 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle maidir le táirgí bithicídeacha a chur ar fáil ar an margadh agus a úsáid
    ga
    Treoir na mbréagán Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    EU-Spielzeug-Richtlinie | Richtlinie 2009/48/EG über die Sicherheit von Spielzeug | Spielzeug-Richtlinie
    de
    Definition Richtlinie über Sicherheitsanforderungen an Spielzeug Reference Council-DE
    Toy Safety Directive | Council Directive 88/378/EEC of 3 May 1988 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States concerning the safety of toys | Directive 2009/48/EC on the safety of toys
    en
    Definition Directive that lays down the safety criteria that toys must meet before they can be marketed in the EU Reference European Commission > Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs > Sectors > Toys > Toy Safety in the EU, http://ec.europa.eu/growth/sectors/toys/safety/index_en.htm [22.1.2019]
    directive jouets | directive 2009/48/CE relative à la sécurité des jouets | Directive concernant le rapprochement des législations des États membres relatives à la sécurité des jouets
    fr
  16. EMPLOYMENT AND WORKING CONDITIONS|employment · EUROPEAN UNION|European Union law|EU act
    an Treoir um Chearta Faighte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Richtlinie "Wahrung von Ansprüchen"
    de
    Definition gemeint ist die Richtlinie 77/187/EWG zur Angleichung der Rechtsvorschriften der Mitgliedstaaten über die Wahrung von Ansprüchen der Arbeitnehmer beim Übergang von Unternehmen, Betrieben oder Betriebsteilen, ABl. L_61/1977, S.26 CELEX:31977L0187/DE ; ersetzt durch die RL 2001/23/EG zur Angleichung der Rechtsvorschriften der Mitgliedstaaten über die Wahrung von Ansprüchen der Arbeitnehmer beim Übergang von Unternehmen, Betrieben oder Unternehmens- oder Betriebsteilen, ABl. L_82/2001, S.16 CELEX:32001L0023/DE Reference ---
    Council Directive on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the safeguarding of employees' rights in the event of transfers of undertakings, businesses or parts of undertakings or businesses | Acquired Rights Directive
    en
    maintien des droits des travailleurs | Directive "droits acquis" | directive sur les droits acquis
    fr
    Definition Directive 77/187/CEE concernant le rapprochement des législations des États membres relatives au maintien des droits des travailleurs en cas de transferts d'entreprises, d'établissements ou de parties d'établissements, CELEX:31977L0187/FR telle que remplacée par la directive 2001/23/CE concernant le rapprochement des législations des États membres relatives au maintien des droits des travailleurs en cas de transfert d'entreprises, d'établissements ou de parties d'entreprises ou d'établissements, CELEX:32001L0023/fr Reference ---
  17. EUROPEAN UNION|European Union law · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry
    Treoir na nUllmhóidí Contúirteacha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Treoir 1999/45/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle an 31 Bealtaine 1999 maidir le comhfhogasú dhlíthe, rialacháin agus fhorálacha riaracháin na mBallstát a bhaineann le hullmhóidí contúirteacha a aicmiú, a phacáistiú agus a lipéadú Reference Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1257/2013 maidir le hathchúrsáil long agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1013/2006 agus Treoir 2009/16/CE, CELEX:32013R1257/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Dangerous Preparations Directive | Directive 1999/45/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 May 1999 concerning the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous preparations
    en
    Definition --- Reference European Commission > About the European Commission - Departments (Directorates-General) and services > Enterprise and Industry (ENTR) > Industry sectors > Chemicals > CLP (classification, labelling and packaging)/GHS (Globally Harmonised System) > Dangerous preparations > Directive 1999/45/EC (Dangerous Preparations Directive), http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/sectors/chemicals/documents/classification/archives/dangerous-preparations/directive_en.htm [8.7.2011]
    Comment Directive 67/548/EEC (Dangerous Substances Directive) [ IATE:3536613 / CELEX:31967L0548/EN ] sets out harmonised EU rules for classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous chemical substances. This Directive is the responsibility of DG Environment.Directive 1999/45/EC (Dangerous Preparations Directive) [ CELEX:31999L0045/EN ] extends these rules to dangerous preparations. This directive is the responsibility of DG Enterprise & Industry.
  18. LAW
    ionstraimí idirnáisiúnta chearta an duine a chomhtháthú sa dlí náisiúnta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Umsetzung von Menschenrechtsnormen in nationale Rechtsvorschriften | Umsetzung von Menschenrechtsnormen in nationales Recht
    de
    Definition Umsetzung von internationalen Vorschriften, Standards und Verträgen bezüglich Menschenrechte in den nationalen Gesetzen Reference Council-DE gestützt auf Council-EN
    domestication of human rights instruments | domesticating human rights instruments | domesticating human rights law | domestication of human rights laws | domesticating human rights laws
    en
    Definition integration of international human rights provisions, standards and treaties into a country's national legislation Reference Council-EN, based on: New tactics in human rights, What does it mean to domesticate international law and why is it important for human rights? https://www.newtactics.org/domesticating-international-human-rights-law/what-does-it-mean-domesticate-international-law-and-why [ 18.6.2015 ]
    Comment This can be achieved through executive decrees or the adoption of laws and typically starts with the ratification of, or accession to international instruments.
  19. EUROPEAN UNION · FINANCE|monetary relations|European Monetary System · FINANCE|monetary relations|monetary relations|currency area|euro area|European Stability Mechanism
    Fodhlíthe um an Sásra Cobhsaíochta Eorpach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    ESM By-Laws | By-Laws of the European Stability Mechanism | by-laws of the ESM | European Stability Mechanism By-Laws
    en
    Definition set of rules concerning the governance of the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) adopted by the ESM Board of Governors to supplement the provisions of the ESM Treaty Reference Council-EN, based on ESM > Who we are > Transparency > ESM Treaty > ESM Treaty - consolidated version (17.6.2022)
    règlementation générale du MES | règlementation générale du Mécanisme européen de stabilité
    fr
    Definition ensemble de règles relatives au fonctionnement du Mécanisme européen de stabilité (MES) adoptées par le conseil des gouverneurs du MES pour compléter les dispositions du traité instituant le MES Reference Conseil-FR, d'après site du MES, Home > Who we are > Transparency > ESM Treaty > ESM Treaty - consolidated version (all official languages of ESM Members) > Français (23.5.2022)