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24 results

  1. INDUSTRY · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|thermal equipment
    coire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Tagraíonn cás 1 do phróisis ina n-úsáidtear coire gáis nádúrtha chun teas an phróisis a sholáthar don mhuileann millíní. Déantar leictreachas don mhuileann millíní a sholáthar ón eangach;Tagraíonn cás 2a do phróisis ina n-úsáidtear coire sliseanna adhmaid, a líontar le sliseanna réamh-thriomaithe, chun teas an phróisis a sholáthar.' Reference "Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 maidir le húsáid fuinnimh ó fhoinsí inathnuaite a chur chun cinn, CELEX:32018L2001/GA"
    Dampferzeuger | Kessel | Dampfkessel
    de
    Definition Ein geschlossenes, verschweißtes Druckgefäß, in welchem Wasser zur Erzeugung von Antriebsdampf erhitzt wird Reference Mehrsprachiges Glossar für den Katastrophenschutz 1990,Arbeitsgruppe Europäische Kommission/Mitgliedstaaten
    boiler
    en
    Definition enclosed vessel in which water is boiled for the purpose of generating steam Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Wikipedia. Boiler (power generation) (10.2.2020)"
    chaudière
    fr
    Definition Récipient clos riveté où l'on fait bouillir de l'eau pour produire de la vapeur Reference Glossaire multilingue en matière de protection civile 1990,Groupe de travail Commission Européenne/Etats membres
  2. ENERGY · INDUSTRY|building and public works|building services
    coire Reference "'Tuarascáil Bhliantúil 2017,' Bord na Móna, http://www.bordnamona.ie/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Bord-na-M%C3%B3na-Irish-Annual-Report.pdf [12.1.2018] ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Heizkessel
    de
    Definition der aus Kessel und Brenner bestehende Wärmeerzeuger, der zur Übertragung der durch die Verbrennung freigesetzten Wärme ans Wasser dient Reference Richtlinie 92/42/EWG des Rates
    boiler
    en
    Definition the combined boiler body and burner-unit designed to transmit to water the heat released from combustion; Reference "Directive 2002/91/EC on the energy performance of buildings, Article 2, Official Journal L 001, 04/01/2003, CELEX:32002L0091/EN"
    chaudière
    fr
    Definition l'ensemble corps de chaudière-brûleur destiné à transmettre à l'eau la chaleur libérée par la combustion Reference "Directive 2002/91/CE du Parlement européen et du Conseil du 16 décembre 2002 sur la performance énergétique des bâtiments, article 2, Journal officiel n° L 001 du 04/01/2003, CELEX:32002L0091/FR"
  3. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|biotechnology · ENERGY|soft energy|soft energy · INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering
    coire bithmhaise Reference "Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 maidir le húsáid fuinnimh ó fhoinsí inathnuaite a chur chun cinn, CELEX:32018L2001/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Biomassekessel
    de
    Definition Festbrennstoffkessel, für den vorzugsweise Biomasse verwendet wird Reference "Verordnung (EU) 2015/1189 der Kommission vom 28. April 2015 zur Durchführung der Richtlinie 2009/125/EG des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates im Hinblick auf die Festlegung von Anforderungen an die umweltgerechte Gestaltung von Festbrennstoffkesseln, CELEX:32015R1189/DE"
    Comment "Siehe auch Festbrennstoffkessel [ IATE:3561502 ]"
    biomass boiler
    en
    Definition solid fuel boiler that uses biomass as the preferred fuel Reference "Regulation (EU) 2015/1189 implementing Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for solid fuel boilers, CELEX:32015R1189/EN"
    chaudière à biomasse
    fr
    Definition chaudière à combustible solide dont le combustible de référence est la biomasse Reference "Règlement (UE) n° 2015/1189 portant application de la directive 2009/125/CE du Parlement européen et du Conseil en ce qui concerne les exigences d'écoconception applicables aux chaudières à combustible solide, CELEX:32015R1189/FR [23.7.2018]"
    Comment "Voir aussi: biomasse [ IATE:753749 ]"
  4. ENERGY|energy policy|energy policy|energy audit|energy efficiency · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|thermal equipment|boiler
    séidghlanadh coire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Druckentleerung
    de
    boiler blowdown | blowdown
    en
    Definition removal of water from a boiler to manage impurities, improving operational performance and energy efficiency Reference " COM-EN, based on: Water Treatment Services > Home > Knowledge > Energy > Why Boiler Blowdown Control is Important (3.7.2019) "
    Comment Boiler blowdown in a steam generating system involves the removal of a certain volume of the concentrated water from the boiler and replacing it with feedwater. The aim is to lower the concentration of suspended solids to ensure the water chemistry in the boiler stays within specified limits, helping to control the formation of scale, corrosion, carryover and other problematic issues. Feedwater is typically a mix of good quality makeup water and condensate. There are two types of boiler blowdown: Surface blowdown, which is a process that happens continuously or at specified intervals. It is designed to get rid of dissolved solids which are most commonly found on the surface of the liquid. A graduated needle valve or a motorised valve is used in this method of blowdown and Bottom blowdown, which is a manual process. The aim is to get rid of any sludge or sediment which has settled at the bottom of the boiler. The most common way of doing this is to clear the base of the boiler once a shift. In smaller boilers, once a day might be enough.
    purge de chaudière | purge de la chaudière
    fr
    Definition déconcentration de l'eau restée sous forme liquide à la partie inférieure de la chaudière et chargée des substances contenues dans l'eau qui a été vaporisée et n'ayant pas été entrainées dans la vapeur Reference "COM-FR d'après: Suez - Memento degremont > Eau et généralités > Quelles eaux à traiter? Pourquoi? > Les eaux industrielles > Les eaux de chaudière (2.5.2019)"
  5. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures
    bróimín a ionchur sa choire Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    boiler bromine addition
    en
    Definition technique for removing mercury from the flue gases of waste incinerators which involves injecting an aqueous bromide solution, such as CaBr2 , into the furnace or adding it to the waste to enhance the oxidisation of mercury during the passage of the flue gas through the boiler, thereby promoting the transformation of the insoluble elemental gaseous mercury into water-soluble and adsorbable HgBr2 Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:
  6. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|thermal equipment
    éifeachtúlacht coire Reference "'Na Rialacháin Foirgníochta a chur i bhfeidhm maidir le hobair ar fhoirgnimh atá ann cheana féin,' an Roinn Tithíochta, Pleanála agus Rialtasi Áitiúil, https://www.housing.gov.ie/sites/default/files/migrated-files/ga/Foilsiuchain/ForbairtagusTithiocht/CaighdeainTogala/FileDownLoad%2C37896%2Cga.pdf [24.10.2019] ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Leistung des Kessels | Kesselwirkungsgrad
    de
    boiler efficiency
    en
    Definition ratio of heat absorbed by the water in a boiler to the total heat supplied to the boiler Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:
    rendement de la chaudière
    fr
  7. TRANSPORT|maritime and inland waterway transport
    seomra coire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kesselraum
    de
    Definition Raum, in dem eine mit Brennstoff betriebene Anlage zur Dampferzeugung oder zur Erhitzung von Thermoöl aufgestellt ist Reference RICHTLINIE DES RATES VOM 4.OKTOBER 1982 ÜBER DIE TECHNISCHEN VORSCHRIFTEN FÜR BINNENSCHIFFE(ABL DER EG L301 VOM 28.10.1982)
    boiler room
    en
    Definition space housing a fuel-operated installation designed to produce steam or a thermal fluid Reference "- Directive 2006/87/EC laying down technical requirements for inland waterway vessels, CELEX:32006L0087/EN - Economic Commission for Europe, Inland Transport Committee, Recommendations on harmonized Europe-wide technical requirements for inland navigation vessels, Revision 1, Amendment 1, United Nations, New York and Geneva, 2013, http://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/trans/doc/2013/sc3wp3/ECE-TRANS-SC3-172-Rev1-Amend1e.pdf [23.9.2013]"
    salle de chauffe | salle des chaudières
    fr
    Definition local où est placée une installation destinée à produire de la vapeur ou un fluide thermique et qui fonctionne à l'aide d'un carburant Reference DIRECTIVE DU CONSEIL,DU 4 OCTOBRE 1982,ETABLISSANT LES PRESCRIPTIONS TECHNIQUES DES BATEAUX DE LA NAVIGATION INTERIEURE(JOCE L301 DU 28.10.1982)
  8. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|waste · ENERGY|coal and mining industries|coal industry · INDUSTRY|wood industry
    slaig choire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Boilerschlacke | Schlacke
    de
    Definition Asche, die über ihren Erweichungspunkt erhitzt wurde, so dass sie nicht mehr in feinkörnigem oder pulvrigem Zustand vorliegt, sondern teigig oder gar (zäh-)flüssig wird Reference "Wikipedia, s. v. ""Schlacke (Verbrennungsrückstand)"", https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schlacke_(Verbrennungsr%C3%BCckstand) (14.7.2015)"
    boiler slag | slag
    en
    Definition coal-combustion by-product consisting of hard and abrasive, angular in shape granular particles formed when the ash melts under the intense heat of combustion and collects at the bottom of the boiler and in exhaust stack filters Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination: United States Environmental Protection Agency, TENORM: Coal Combustion Residuals, http://www2.epa.gov/radiation/tenorm-coal-combustion-residuals [27.10.2015] and American Electric Power, Bottom Ash/ Boiler Slag, https://www.aep.com/about/b2b/CoalCombustionProducts/bottomash.aspx [27.10.2015]"
    Comment "See also:- bottom ash [ IATE:3565606 ] - fly ash [ IATE:1401657 ] "
    mâchefer | scorie
    fr
    Definition résidu solide provenant de la fusion de minerais ferreux, de la combustion de la houille ou issu de l’incinération des ordures ménagères Reference "COM-FR d’après:- Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales > mâchefer, http://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/mâchefer [1.12.2015]- Site web de la Chambre de commerce et d’industrie de la région Paris Île-de-France, Fiche pratique: Le cadre réglementaire applicable aux mâchefers (11.1.2015), http://www.entreprises.cci-paris-idf.fr/web/environnement/dechets/dechets-non-dangereux/cadre-reglementaire-machefers [1.12.2015]"
    Comment "Voir aussi: cendres sous foyer [ IATE:3565606 ]"
  9. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures
    instealladh súiteáin sa choire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Eindüsung von Sorptionsmittel in den Kessel
    de
    boiler sorbent injection
    en
    Definition type of dry desulphurisation process consisting in direct injection of a dry sorbent into the combustion chamber, or the addition of magnesium- or calcium-based adsorbents to the bed of a fluidised bed boiler instead of in the ducts after the boiler Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Large Combustion Plants, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/LCP_FinalDraft_06_2016.pdf [30.6.2017]"
    Comment "The surface of the sorbent particles reacts with the SO2 in the flue-gas or in the fluidised bed boiler. It is mostly used in combination with a dust abatement technique.European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Large Combustion Plants, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/LCP_FinalDraft_06_2016.pdf [30.6.2017]"
    injection de sorbant dans le foyer
    fr
    Definition technique de réduction des émissions atmosphériques de SOX, de HCl ou de HF par injection directe d’un sorbant sec dans la chambre de combustion Reference "COM-FR d'après la décision d'exécution de la Commission établissant les conclusions sur les meilleures techniques disponibles (MTD), au titre de la directive 2010/75/UE du Parlement européen et du Conseil, pour les grandes installations de combustion, CELEX:32017D1442/FR [19.9.2017]"
  10. INDUSTRY
    coire scaire sreabhaí athfhilltí Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Kessel mit zirkulierender Wirbelschichtfeuerung | Wirbelschichtkessel | ZWS-Kessel
    de
    Definition Kessel, der mit der Technik der zirkulierenden Wirbelschicht (ZWS) betrieben wird Reference "Fachmagazin für Bioenergie und -ökonomie > Das größte Biomasse-Kraftwerk der Welt, http://www.energie-pflanzen.de/holzenergie/54-das-groesste-biomasse-kraftwerk-der-welt (27.6.2017)"
    circulating fluidised bed boiler | circulating fluidized-bed boiler | circulating fluidized bed boiler | CFB boiler
    en
    Definition fluidised bed boiler in which the combustion takes place under atmospheric or higher pressure, operating at velocities which correspond to a regime of pneumatic transportation and where the particles are collected and recirculated, possibly after passing through a conventional bed, cooled by boiler internals Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Jenö Kovács. What are the main characteristics of fluidised bed combustors? IFRF Combustion Handbook, http://www.handbook.ifrf.net/handbook/cf.html?id=87 [3.4.2017]"
    Comment "See also:- circulating fluidised bed combustion [ IATE:114702 ]- fluidised bed combustion [ IATE:1107826 ]- fluidised bed boiler [ IATE:1376490 ]"
    chaudière à lit fluidisé circulant
    fr
    Definition chaudière à lit fluidisé au sein de laquelle la combustion est réalisée au sein d'une masse de fines particules de cendres fortement agitées à basse température (850°C), maintenues en suspension par un courant ascendant d'air soufflé au bas du foyer Reference COM-FR d'après la définition de combustion en lit fluidisé circulant [8.5.2017]
    Comment "voir aussi - combustion en lit fluidisé [ IATE:1107826 ] - combustion en lit fluidisé circulant [ IATE:114702 ]- chaudière à lit fluidisé [ IATE:1376490 ]"
  11. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|materials technology · ENERGY
    coire scaire sreabhaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Dampferzeuger für Wirbelschichtfeuerung | Wirbelschichtkessel | Wirbelbettkessel
    de
    fluidised bed boiler
    en
    Definition boiler in which fuel particles are maintained in suspension in a hot fluid bed of ash and other particulate materials (sand, limestone, etc.) through which jets of air are blown to provide the oxygen required for combustion Reference "COM-EN, based on: - Fluidised bed combustion, Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluidized_bed_combustion [10.11.2015] and - Woodfuel Burning Systems, Information Note, Forestry Research, 2003, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/pdf/TDB_ODW1201.pdf/$FILE/TDB_ODW1201.pdf [10.11.2015]"
    Comment The mixing of gas and solids promotes rapid heat transfer and chemical reactions within the bed.
    chaudière à lits fluidisés | chaudière à lit fluidisé
    fr
    Definition chaudière dans le foyer de laquelle le combustible broyé est maintenu en suspension par un courant d'air ascendant durant la combustion afin d'améliorer cette dernière Reference "COM-FR d’après:- Electropedia, Commission électrotechnique internationale, IEV 602-02-43 (1983), http://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=602-02-43 [4.12.2015]- Fiche procédés: Les technologies de combustion, RMT Biomasse (juin 2009), http://www.chambres-agriculture-picardie.fr/fileadmin/documents/publications/energie_biomasse/RMT_biomasse/Fiche_procede_combustion.pdf [4.12.2015]"
  12. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|thermal equipment · ENERGY|energy policy|energy policy|energy saving
    coire aisghabhála teasa Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    heat recovery boiler | waste heat recovery boiler
    en
    Definition boiler which generates steam by extracting heat from hot fluid, generally a gas, which is produced as a by-product of a chemical reaction and has no intrinsic value as a chemical, or which is in the form of exhaust from a gas-turbine or internal combustion engine Reference COM-EN based on:
  13. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical element|hydrogen · INDUSTRY|building and public works|building services|heating
    coire hidrigine Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    hydrogen boiler
    en
    Definition boiler that produces thermal energy from the combination of hydrogen and oxygen Reference "Giacomini. 'H₂ydroGEM, the hydrogen boiler by Giacomini' (13.7.2020)"
    Comment The heat generated by this reaction can be used to warm an entire house.
  14. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|thermal equipment
    coire foirnéise comhtháite Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Integralkessel | Mehrbrennstoffkessel
    de
    integral-furnace boiler | integral-furnace-type boiler
    en
    Definition type of steam boiler which incorporates furnace water-cooling in the circulatory system Reference """integral-furnace boiler"" (18.12.2019) McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc."
    four-chaudière intégré
    fr
    Definition ensemble dans lequel la chaudière recouvre le four, sans canalisations intermédiaires: les tubes de la chaudière peuvent refroidir les parois latérales du four, ils sont protégés par des réfractaires, et, en même temps, les refroidissent (effet croisé « positif ») Reference "Document de référence sur les meilleures techniques disponibles Incinération des déchets [08.2006] (13.5.2019)"
    Comment Une conception adaptée des tubes et des réfractaires permet de bien contrôler le refroidissement du four. Un refroidissement efficace du four est essentiel pour éviter les accrochages, surtout dans le cas de l‘incinération de déchets à fort PCI.
  15. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    coire gásadhainte ilbhreosla Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gaskessel mit Mehrstofffeuerung
    de
    multi-fuel firing gas boiler
    en
    Definition gas-fired boiler that burns not only natural gas but (also) other gases with calorific value Reference European Commission. Directorate-General for Environment. Correspondence dated 10.5.2017
    Comment "i.e. syngas [ IATE:1171421 ], coke oven gas [ IATE:1376999 ], blast furnace gas [ IATE:1691411 ]Reference: European Commission. Directorate-General for Environment. Correspondence dated 10.5.2017"
  16. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|thermal equipment|boiler · ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures
    glanadh coire le linn dó a bheith díomhaoin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Offline-Kesselreinigung
    de
    off-line boiler cleaning
    en
    Definition cleaning of a boiler during boiler shutdowns and maintenance periods Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European Commission. Joint Research Centre. 'Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Incineration' (7.5.2019)"
    ramonage de la chaudière à l'arrêt
    fr
  17. INDUSTRY
    glanadh coire le linn a oibrithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    on-line boiler cleaning
    en
    Definition cleaning of a boiler during its operation Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European Commission. Joint Research Centre. 'Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Incineration' (8.5.2019)"
  18. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|thermal equipment
    coire pointe úsáide Reference "Cinneadh Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/2508 lena mbunaítear na conclúidí maidir leis na teicnící is fearr atá ar fáil (BAT), faoi Threoir 2010/75/AE maidir le hastaíochtaí tionsclaíocha, le haghaidh thionscal na dteicstílí (a bhfuil fógra tugtha ina leith faoi dhoiciméad C(2022) 8984),CELEX:32022D2508/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    point-of-use boiler | point-of-use water heater
    en
    Definition water heater which delivers hot water where it is needed with no need for plumbing Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Wolseley. 'Point Of Use Water Heaters' (28.9.2022)"
  19. INDUSTRY|wood industry
    coire aisghabhála Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Ablaugekessel
    de
    recovery boiler
    en
    Definition "steam boiler and chemical reactor in the kraft pulping1 and sulphite pulping2 recovery system, where black3 or brown liquor4 is burnt at high temperature and steam and power are generated1 kraft pulp [ IATE:1485739 ]2 sulphite pulp [ IATE:1485724 ]3 black liquor [ IATE:1486309 ]4 brown liquor [ IATE:3563758 ]" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Production of Pulp, Paper and Board. July 2013, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/PP_BREF_FD_07_2013.pdf [16.1.2015]"
    Comment "See also: black-liquor recovery boiler (narrower) [ IATE:1486514 ]"
    chaudière de récupération
    fr
    Comment "Après évaporation, la lessive résiduaire des lessiveurs est pompée jusqu'à la chaudière de récupération où la lignocellulose en dissolution contenue dans la lessive résiduaire est brûlée en même temps que les produits chimiques. Ces derniers sont récupérés et réintroduits dans le circuit de fabrication. La vapeur à haute pression produite dans la chaudière de récupération passe par une turbine à contre-pression qui produit de l'énergie électrique et de la vapeur à basse pression utilisée comme moyen de chauffage pour le lessivage, le blanchiment et le séchage de la pâte.Source: Étude FAO: Forêts, la demande, l'offre et le commerce de la pâte et du papier – 1, Organisation des Nations unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture, Rome, 1977, https://books.google.be/books?id=tqH03aA-ouwC&pg=PA193&lpg=PA193&dq=%22chaudi%C3%A8re+de+r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%22+p%C3%A2te+%C3%A0+papier&source=bl&ots=5UPICV6peY&sig=dlf1tG-2B99TMos82ou_2SIKIi4&hl=en&sa=X&ei=9mKNVZGNHYHlUL-_gYgC&ved=0CDsQ6AEwBDgK#v=onepage&q=%22chaudi%C3%A8re%20de%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%22%20p%C3%A2te%20%C3%A0%20papier&f=false [26.6.2015]Voir aussi:- pâte kraft [IATE:1485739 ]- pâte au sulfate [IATE:1485738 ]- pâte au bisulfite [IATE:1485724 ]- liqueur noire [IATE:1486309 ]"
  20. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|thermal equipment
    galchoire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Dampfkessel | Dampfboiler | Dampferzeuger
    de
    Definition geschlossenes beheiztes Gefäß oder ein Druckrohrsystem, das dem Zweck dient, Wasserdampf von höherem als atmosphärischem Druck(p > 1,013 bar absolut) zu erzeugen. Reference "Council-DE in Anl. an Chemie.de > Dampfkessel (8.11.2023)"
    steam boiler | steam-raising boiler
    en
    Definition closed vessel in which water or other fluid is heated to generate steam Reference "COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT Review of available information Accompanying the document Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions on an EU Strategy for Heating and Cooling"
    Comment The steam boiler is a central part of a steam system.There are various types of steam boilers used in industry. Boilers based on water for steam generation are the most commonly used boilers. Steam boilers can be categorised in several ways. A typically used technical classification of these boilers is based on the way the water-steam medium is flowing through the boiler. Based on these distinctions, the two main types of boilers are fire-tube and water-tube boilers. In fire-tube boilers (or shell boilers) hot gases pass through the tubes. The boiler feeds water in the shell side which is converted into steam. Fire tube boilers are generally used for relatively small steam capacities and low to medium steam pressures. In water tube boilers, the boiler feed the water flows through the tubes and enters the boiler drum. The circulated water is mainly heated by the combustion gases and then converted into steam. These boilers are selected when the steam demand and the steam pressure requirements are high. A third, distinct category of boilers are superheated steam boilers which are used to produce steam above saturation temperature (often called superheaters). They produce steam of much higher temperature, leading to an increased overall efficiency of both steam generation and its utilisation, but require special care to ensure that no system component of the superheater fails, due to the risks associated to the losses of the superheated steam. Depending on the dominant heat transfer mechanism, superheaters can be of the radiant or convection type, or a combination of the two.