Gaois

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2 results

  1. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry · INDUSTRY|leather and textile industries|textile industry
    ruaim Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2021/2278 lena gcuirtear ar fionraí na dleachtanna Comhtharaife Custaim dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 56(2) pointe (c) de Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 952/2013 maidir le táirgí talmhaíochta agus tionsclaíocha áirithe, agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1387/2013, CELEX:32021R2278/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    ruaimeachán Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context ... oibreáin bhailchríche, iompróirí ruaimeanna chun dlús a chur leis an ruaimniú nó le daingniú na ruaimeachán agus táirgí eile agus ullmhóidí eile, amhail cóirithe agus buanaitheoirí de chineál a úsáidtear sa tionscal teicstíle, páipéir nó leathair nó i dtionscail chomhchosúla, nach bhfuil sonraithe ná áirithe in aon áit eile, bunaithe ar stáirse nó ar dhíorthaigh de stáirse...' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2022/576 lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 833/2014 a bhaineann le bearta sriantacha i bhfianaise ghníomhaíochtaí na Rúise i ndíchobhsú staid na hÚcráine, CELEX:32022R0576/GA"
    Farbstoff
    de
    Definition ein in Lösungsmitteln oder Bindemitteln lösliches oder unlösliches, organisches Farbmittel Reference Zolltarif
    dye | dyestuff | dye stuff
    en
    Definition "coloured substance that chemically bonds to the substrate to which it is being applied, is generally applied in an aqueous solution and may require a mordant to improve the colour fastness on the fibre" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia > Dye (13.10.2022)"
    Comment "Not to be confused with pigment."
    colorant | teinture
    fr
    Comment "Ne pas confondre avec «matière colorante», terme générique qui englobe les colorants et les pigments."
  2. INDUSTRY|leather and textile industries|textile industry
    ruaimeachán díreach Reference "Rialacháin (AE) Uimh. 374/2014 maidir le dleachtanna custaim ar earraí de thionscnamh na hÚcráine a laghdú nó a dhíchur,CELEX:32014R0374/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    ruaim dhíreach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    direct dye | direct dyestuff | substantive dye | substantive dyestuff
    en
    Definition dye that colours the substrate after a chemical reaction takes place with the fibre to form Van der Waals and other short-range forces between the fibre and the dye Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European Commission. JRC. European IPPC Bureau. 'Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Textiles Industry' (9.9.2022). Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2022"
    Comment "1) In contast to 'reactive dyes' which form a covalent bond between the fibre and the dye. 2) Direct dyes (also called substantive dyes) can be azo compounds, stilbenes, oxazines, or phtalocyanines. They always contain solubilising groups (mainly sulphonic acid groups, but carboxylic and hydroxyl groups can also be found) that ionise in aqueous solution. Direct dyes are characterised by long planar molecular structures that allow these molecules to align with the flat cellulose macromolecules, the dye molecules being held in place mainly through Van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonds"