Gaois

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  1. ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing|data processing

    #557601

    IATE #1439325
    ríomhchlárú líneach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Geradeausprogrammierung | lineare Programmierung | LP | lineare Optimierung
    de
    linear programing | linear optimisation | linear programming | linear optimization
    en
    Definition mathematical technique for maximizing or minimizing a linear function of several variables, such as output or cost Reference Oxford dictionaries http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/linear%2Bprogramming?q=linear+programming [26.4.2013]
    Comment Linear programming is a technique to determine optimal allocation of limited resources to meet the given objectives. The resources may be in the form of men, materials or machines, etc., and the objective may be to maximise or minimise a given function. There are certain restrictions on the total amount of each resource available, and on the quality of each product made. Out of all permissible allocations of resources, one has to find the one that optimises (maximises or minimises) the total profit or cost. The term “linear” implies that all the relations among the variable in the particular problem are linear (i.e. of degree one) and give straight lines when plotted graphically. The term “programming” refers to the procedure of determining a mathematical programme or plan of action. Thus, linear programming is a mathematical technique for the analysis of optimum decisions subject to constraints in the form of linear inequalities. “Business Mathematics and Statistics” by T. R. Jain and S. C. Aggarwal, FK Publications http://books.google.be/books?id=Q5Ul7IeJQxQC&pg=PA115&lpg=PA115&dq=%22is+a+technique+to+determine+optimal+allocation+of+limited+resources+to+meet+the+given+objectives%22&source=bl&ots=Yq6IvzAyCj&sig=IGNOq1gvRp9CRq-MG0JcAlxG3co&hl=en&sa=X&ei=34x6UeP0MsO9Pb_kgLAG&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22is%20a%20technique%20to%20determine%20optimal%20allocation%20of%20limited%20resources%20to%20meet%20the%20given%20objectives%
    programmation linéaire
    fr
    Definition méthode de résolution de problèmes dans lesquels un système peut être représenté par un ensemble d'inéquations du premier degré représentant les contraintes du système, auxquelles s'ajoute une expression linéaire d'optimisation Reference Ginguay,Dict d'informatique,Paris,1992