Gaois

Téarmaí cosúla:

Cóip statach de shonraí a easpórtáiltear ó IATE ó am go chéile atá sa chnuasach seo. Níor cheart glacadh leis gurb ionann i gcónaí an t-eolas a thugtar faoi iontráil anseo agus a bhfuil sa leagan reatha den iontráil ar IATE. Is féidir an leagan reatha sin a cheadú ach cliceáil ar an nasc atá ar thaobh na láimhe deise ag barr gach iontrála. Breis eolais »

187 toradh

  1. ENVIRONMENT · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES
    ithir Tagairt an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Boden | Grund und Boden | Land
    de
    Sainmhíniú die oberste, belebte Verwitterungsschicht der Erde, auf welcher Hoehe Pflanzen wachsen koennen; volkswirtschaftlich auch Landflaeche, Grund und Boden Tagairt Steinmetz,Gartenbautechnik I
    soil
    en
    Sainmhíniú layer of unconsolidated particles derived from weathered rock, organic material ( humus), water, and air that forms the upper surface over much of the earth and supports plant growth Tagairt """soil"". A Dictionary of Biology. Elizabeth Martin and Robert Hine. Oxford University Press (OUP), 2008. Oxford Reference Online. OUP. DGT, http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t6.e4119 [18.1.2012]"
    sol
    fr
    Sainmhíniú la couche de terre travaillée par les instruments dratoires. Il est caractérisé par son épaisseur (sol superficiel ou profond) par la nature du matériau qui le compose (sol argileux, sableux etc.) Tagairt Lar.Agric.
  2. ENVIRONMENT
    ábhar ithreach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Bodenmaterial
    de
    soil material
    en
    matériau du sol
    fr
    Sainmhíniú ensemble des terres excavées, des matériaux de dragage, des sols manufacturés, des sols traités et des matériaux de remblayage Tagairt ISO/DIS 11074-4 1998:Qualité du sol-Vocabulaire
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science
    ábhar ithreach antrapaigineach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    anthropogenic soil material
    en
    Sainmhíniú unconsolidated mineral or organic materials resulting largely from land fills, mine spoil, urban fill, garbage dumps, dredgings, etc., produced by human activities Tagairt "ISRIC - World Soil Information. 'Diagnostic horizons, properties and materials' (3.4.2024)"
  4. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science
    ábhar ithreach orgánach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    organic soil material
    en
    Sainmhíniú organic debris that accumulates at the surface under either wet or dry conditions and in which any mineral component present does not significantly affect the soil properties Tagairt "European Commission. Joint Research Centre. European Soil Bureau Network. 'Soil Atlas of Europe' (2.4.2024). © European Communities, 2005"
    Nóta "Not to be confused with soil organic matter, which is the organic fraction of the soil exclusively comprising undecayed plant and animal residues."
  5. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|natural resources|soil resources
    ábhar orgánach san ithir Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Agus plandaí orgánacha á dtáirgeadh, bainfear úsáid as cleachtais churaíochta agus shaothraithe a chaomhnaíonn nó a mhéadaíonn an t-ábhar orgánach san ithir, a chuireann le cobhsaíocht agus bithéagsúlacht ithreach, agus a choisceann stuáil agus creimeadh ithreach.' Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2018/848 maidir le táirgeadh orgánach agus lipéadú táirgí orgánacha agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 834/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:02018R0848-20180614/GA"
    organische Bodensubstanz | organische Substanz im Boden
    de
    Sainmhíniú Gemisch aus lebender und toter Materie pflanzlicher, tierischer und mikrobieller Herkunft im Erdreich Tagairt "Council-DE, vgl. BM für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (DE) > starke Landwirtschaft > Pflanzenbau > Boden > Humus 1: Was ist Humus? (11.12.2019) und Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Bodenkunde online, Organische Bodensubstanz (11.12.2019)"
    Nóta "Oberbegriff; umfasst – lebende organische Substanz (Biomasse IATE:753749) und – tote organische Substanz (Humus IATE:47028 und Detritus >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>IATE:1621423)<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;>"
    soil organic matter | SOM
    en
    Sainmhíniú organic component of soil consisting of soil microbes, materials from plants and animals, and the products formed from their decomposition Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:- 'soil organic carbon' (12.4.2023), Milne, E., The Encyclopedia of Earth, 2012.- Ontl, T. A., Schulte, L. A., 'Soil Carbon Storage' (12.4.2023), Nature Education Knowledge 3(10), 2012, 35."
    Nóta "Soil organic matter (SOM) is composed mainly of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and small amounts of other elements, such as nitrogen, phosphorous, sulphur, potassium, calcium and magnesium. SOM is difficult to measure directly, so laboratories tend to measure and report soil organic carbon instead."
    matière organique du sol | MOS | matière organique | matière organique des sols
    fr
    Sainmhíniú composante du sol constituée d’organismes vivants, de résidus de végétaux et d’animaux et de produits en décomposition, de cellules et de tissus d'organismes du sol et de substances synthétisées par les organismes du sol Tagairt "COM-FR, d'après:- Site d’Actu-Environnement > Outils > Dictionnaire > Matière organique du sol (5.4.2022)- Site d'AquaPortail > Dictionnaire > Matière organique du sol (5.4.2022)"
    Nóta La matière organique du sol ne représente, en général, que quelques pourcents (0,5 à 10 %) de la masse du sol. Sous l’action de l’érosion, du défrichage, des micro-organismes, de l’oxydation naturelle et plus généralement des processus physico-chimiques, la matière organique se transforme en matière minérale.
  6. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance|pollutant|atmospheric pollutant|greenhouse gas
    acmhainn ceaptha carbóin san ithir Tagairt "Comhairle-GA, bunaithe ar IATE:3504687 (carbón a cheapadh san ithir). Féach freisin ""i dtaca le gás ceaptha teasa a mhaolú agus a cheapadh"" in Rialachán (AE) 2018/842 maidir le laghduithe bliantúla ceangailteacha ar astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa ag na Ballstáit ó 2021 go 2030 lena rannchuidítear leis an ngníomhú ar son na haeráide agus chun gealltanais a tugadh faoi Chomhaontú Pháras a chomhlíonadh"
    ga
    Kohlenstoffbindungskapazität des Bodens | Kohlenstoff-Speicherkapazität der Böden | Kohlenstoffspeicherkapazität des Bodens | CO2-Speicherkapazität | Kohlendioxidspeicherkapazität | Kohlenstoffdioxid-Speicherkapazität des Bodens | Speicherkapazität des Bodens für CO2
    de
    Sainmhíniú Ausmaß, in dem Böden Kohlenstoff aufnehmen können Tagairt Council-DE auf Grundlage von Council-EN
    soil carbon sequestration capacity | SCSC
    en
    Sainmhíniú degree to which soil can store carbon Tagairt "Council-EN based on: World Bank Report no. 67395-GLB (2012): Carbon Sequestration in Agricultural Soils (25.10.2019)"
    Nóta Soil carbon sequestration capacity can be assessed inter alia by means of tests of aggregate size, prevalence and stability (resistance to weather erosion), reactive carbon (oxidisable carbon), relative compaction, bulk density, respiration and surface biology.
    capacité de séquestration du carbone dans les sols
    fr
    Sainmhíniú "mesure dans laquelle les sols peuvent servir de puits de carbone, c'est à dire absorber et fixer du carbone à plus ou moins longue échéance" Tagairt Conseil-FR
    Nóta "Voir aussi: - séquestration du carbone- séquestration du carbone dans les sols- séquestration du carbone dans les sols agricoles"
  7. ENVIRONMENT
    aer ithreach Tagairt an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Bodenluft
    de
    soil air
    en
    Sainmhíniú 1.The air and other gases in spaces in the soil; specifically that which is found within the zone of aeration. Also known as soil atmosphere. Tagairt 1.MGH;
    atmosphere du sol
    fr
  8. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science
    aerú Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    aerú ithreach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    soil aeration | aeration
    en
    Sainmhíniú process by which air in the soil is replenished by air from the atmosphere Tagairt "'soil aeration' (1.3.2024) in: A Dictionary of Environment and Conservation"
  9. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES
    aigéadú ithreach Tagairt an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Bodenversauerung | Übersäuerung des Bodens
    de
    soil acidification
    en
    Sainmhíniú process that is characterised by increasing concentrations of hydrogen ions (H+) in soil Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Open Library. Environmental Science. '11 Acidification' (25.11.2022)"
    acidification du sol | acidification des sols
    fr
  10. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science
    aisficsiú ithreach Tagairt Doiciméad inmheánach de chuid an Choimisiúin: ENV-2023-1007 (bainistíocht foraoise níos gaire don dúlra)
    ga
    soil asphyxiation
    en
    Sainmhíniú deficient supply of oxygen to soil Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - Amale Macheroum, Haroun Chenchouni. 'Short-term land degradation driven by livestock grazing does not affect soil properties in semiarid steppe rangelands' (17.10.2023). Front. Environ. Sci., 07 September 2022 Sec. Drylands Volume 10 - 2022 - Santa Olga Cacciola, Roberto Faedda, Antonella Pane and Giuseppa Scarito. '15. Root and crown rot of olive caused by Phytophthora spp' (17.10.2023). In: Schena L., Agosteo G.E., Cacciola S.O. (Eds). Olive Diseases and Disorders, 2011: 305-327 ISBN: 978-81-7895-539-1"
    Nóta It can be caused by soil compaction, which decreases soil porosity, or by soil water saturation.
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science
    alcaileacht na hithreach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    alcaileacht ithreach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    soil alkalinity
    en
    Sainmhíniú condition in which the soil pH is higher than a neutral pH (typically above 7.3) Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Day, A.D., Ludeke, K.L. (1993). 'Soil Alkalinity' (1.3.2024). In: Plant Nutrients in Desert Environments. Adaptations of Desert Organisms. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg."
  12. ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|natural resources|soil resources · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|cultivation of agricultural land|cultivation techniques|soil protection
    an Chomhpháirtíocht Dhomhanda um Ithir Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Global Soil Partnership
    en
    Sainmhíniú globally recognised voluntary partnership established in 2012 in the framework of the FAO aiming towards providing a platform for active engagement in sustainable soil management and soil protection at local, national, regional and global scale Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - FAO. 'Global Soil Partnership' (3.5.2021)- European Commission. JRC > ESDAC > Documents > Publications in Journals > Maps & Documents > 'The Global Soil Partnership' (3.5.2021)"
  13. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement · INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international balance
    an Conradh maidir le toirmeasc ar airm núicléacha agus airm eile ollscriosta a shuí ar leaba na farraige, ar ghrinneall an aigéin agus ar a bhfo-ithir Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    an Conradh maidir le Grinneall na Farraige Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Vertrag über das Verbot der Anbringung von Kernwaffen und anderen Massenvernichtungswaffen auf dem Meeresboden und im Meeresuntergrund | Meeresboden-Vertrag
    de
    Nóta London/Moskau/Washington, 11.2.1971
    Treaty on the Prohibition of the Emplacement of Nuclear Weapons and Other Weapons of Mass Destruction on the Seabed and the Ocean Floor and in the Subsoil thereof | Seabed Treaty | sea-bed treaty
    en
    Sainmhíniú treaty which prohibits the placement of nuclear weapons, including the testing of them, or any other weapons of mass destruction on the seabed, the ocean floor, and in the subsoil of the ocean floor beyond a signatory's 12-miles coastal zone Tagairt "CTBTO Preparatory Commission > Glossary > Seabed Treaty, http://www.ctbto.org/glossary/?letter=s&cHash=5c9e417f18 [8.8.2016]"
    Nóta Opened for signature: 11.2.1971.Entry into force: 18.5.1972.
    traité interdisant de placer des armes nucléaires et d'autres armes de destruction massive sur le fond des mers et des océans ainsi que dans leur sous-sol | traité sur le fond des mers | traite sur les fonds marins
    fr
    Sainmhíniú traité par lequel les États parties s'engagent à n'installer ou placer sur le fond des mers et des océans ou dans leur sous-sol, au-delà de la limite extérieure de la zone du fond des mers, aucune arme nucléaire ou autre type d'arme de destruction massive, non plus qu'aucune construction, installation de lancement ou autre installation expressément conçue pour le stockage, les essais ou l'utilisation de telles armes Tagairt "Conseil-FR, d'après le site des Nations unies, https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20955/volume-955-I-13678-French.pdf [16.2.2018]"
    Nóta "Signature: le 11 février 1971 à Londres, Moscou et WashingtonEntrée en vigueur: le 18 mai 1972Conseil-FR, d'après:- Site des Nations unies, https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20955/volume-955-I-13678-French.pdf [16.2.2018]- Site de l'OTAN, ""Liste chronologique des principaux traits et accords sur la maîtrise des armements (1963-1995)"", https://www.nato.int/docu/idb/lctama.htm [16.2.2018]"
  14. ENVIRONMENT
    an tIonad Comhordaithe um Ithir Foraoise Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Forest Soil Co-ordinating Centre | FSCC
    en
    Sainmhíniú FSCC was set up in November 1993 at the Laboratory of Soil Science of the University of Ghent for the processing of the data of a first soil inventory Tagairt "www.inbo.be/content/page.asp%3Fpid%3DEN_MON_forest_soils+fscc+forest&cd=1&hl=it&ct=clnk&gl=be" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:ket_NdbT4l0J:www.inbo.be/content/page.asp%3Fpid%3DEN_MON_forest_soils+fscc+forest&cd=1&hl=it&ct=clnk&gl=be> (24/09/2010)"
    Forest Soil Co-ordinating Centre
    fr
    Sainmhíniú chargé, depuis 1993, du traitement des données de l'inventaire des sols forestiers européens dans le cadre du programme d'estimation et de suivi des effets de la pollution de l'air sur les forêts Tagairt "http://www.gissol.fr/lettre/lettre_GisSol_N18.pdf [8.10.2010]"
  15. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · ENVIRONMENT · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural structures and production
    anailís ar ithir Tagairt an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Bodenuntersuchung
    de
    soil analysis
    en
    Sainmhíniú 1.The use of rapid chemical analyses to determine the fertility status of a soil. It is used to identify those nutrients or substances that are present in either insufficient or excessive quantities for optimum plant growth. Analyses are also used to monitor increases or decreases in soil fertility over time. Tagairt 1.PARCOR;
    analyse des sols
    fr
  16. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance|pollutant|atmospheric pollutant|greenhouse gas
    aonad laghdaithe astaíochtaí ithreach Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2024/3012 lena mbunaítear creat deimhniúcháin de chuid an Aontais le haghaidh buanaistrithe carbóin, feirmeoireacht carbóin agus stóráil carbóin i dtáirgí"
    ga
    Sainmhíniú tona méadrach amháin de choibhéis CO2 de ghlantairbhe deimhnithe laghdaithe astaíochtaí ithreach a ghintear le gníomhaíocht feirmeoireachta carbóin agus atá cláraithe ag scéim deimhniúcháin ina chlárlann deimhniúcháin nó, de réir mar is infheidhme, i gclárlann an Aontais dá bhforáiltear in Airteagal 12 Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2024/3012 lena mbunaítear creat deimhniúcháin de chuid an Aontais le haghaidh buanaistrithe carbóin, feirmeoireacht carbóin agus stóráil carbóin i dtáirgí"
    Einheit für Verringerung von Bodenemissionen
    de
    Sainmhíniú "eine metrische Tonne CO2-Äquivalent zertifizierten Nutzens der Mettoverringerung von Bodenemissionen, die durch eine Tätigkeit der Verringerung von Bodenemissionen erzielt und von einem Zertifizierungssystem in dessen Zertifizierungsregister oder gegebenenfalls in dem Unionsregister gemäß Artikel 12 registriert wurde" Tagairt Vorschlag für eine VERORDNUNG DES EUROPÄISCHEN PARLAMENTS UND DES RATES zur Schaffung eines Unionsrahmens für die Zertifizierung von CO2-Entnahmen, Ratsdok. SN 1475/24 REV 1
    soil emission reduction unit
    en
    Sainmhíniú "one metric tonne of CO2 equivalent of certified net soil emission reduction benefit generated by a carbon farming activity and registered by a certification scheme in its certification registry or, as applicable, in the Union registry provided for in Article 12" Tagairt "Regulation (EU) 2024/3012 establishing a Union certification framework for permanent carbon removals, carbon farming and carbon storage in products"
    unité de réduction des émissions des sols
    fr
    Sainmhíniú une tonne métrique d'équivalent CO2 correspondant au bénéfice net des réductions des émissions des sols certifié qui a été généré au moyen d'une activité d'agrostockage de carbone et enregistré par un système de certification dans son registre de certification ou, le cas échéant, dans le registre de l'Union Tagairt "Règlement (UE) 2024/3012 du Parlement européen et du Conseil du 27 novembre 2024 établissant un cadre de certification de l’Union relatif aux absorptions permanentes de carbone, à l’agrostockage de carbone et au stockage de carbone dans des produits"
  17. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science
    athléimneacht ithreach Tagairt "Togra le haghaidh Treoir maidir le Faireachán Ithreach agus Athléimneacht Ithreach (an Dlí maidir le Faireachán Ithreach), CELEX:52023PC0416/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    soil resilience
    en
    Sainmhíniú capacity of soil to return to an equilibrium following displacement in response to disturbances or recover its initial function upon removal/reduction of the applied stress Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: E. Arthur, P. Schjønning, P. Moldrup, L.W. de Jonge. 'Soil resistance and resilience to mechanical stresses for three differently managed sandy loam soils' (1.3.2024). Geoderma Volumes 173–174, March 2012, Pages 50-60. Elsevier"
  18. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science
    balcadh fo-ithreach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    subsoil compaction
    en
    Sainmhíniú compaction of the soil below the cultivated layer Tagairt "Brus, D. J. and van den Akker, J. J. H.: 'How serious a problem is subsoil compaction in the Netherlands? A survey based on probability sampling' (29.3.2024), SOIL, 4, 37–45, 2018."
    Nóta Subsoil compaction is a hidden form of soil degradation that can affect all agricultural areas and results in gradually decreasing yields and gradually increasing problems with waterlogging.
  19. ENVIRONMENT
    bitheolaíocht ithreach Tagairt an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Bodenbiologie
    de
    soil biology
    en
    Sainmhíniú 1.The study of the living organisms, mainly microorganisms and microinvertebrates which live within the soil, and which are largely responsible for the decomposition processes vital to soil fertility. Tagairt 1.GILP96a;
    biologie du sol
    fr