Gaois

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11 results

  1. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations
    imrothlú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    U | Umdrehung
    de
    revolution
    en
    Definition one complete turn or cycle of a periodic motion Reference "revolution". The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics (4 ed.) Christopher Clapham, James Nicholson. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199235940.001.0001/acref-9780199235940-e-2456?rskey=1uKO7X&result=1&q=revolution [12.4.2013]
    Comment For example a car engine may operate most efficiently at 3500 revs/min (revolutions per minute). Revolution is used in astronomy and related fields, to describe the movement of a body around another ("orbiting") while the term rotation is used to mean the movement around an axis.
    tr | révolution | tour
    fr
  2. POLITICS|political party|political parties
    Comhfhórsaí Náisiúnta Réabhlóid na Siria agus Fhreasúra na Siria Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhfhórsaí Náisiúnta na Siria Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nationale Koalition der syrischen Revolutions- und Oppositionskräfte | Nationale Koalition der Kräfte der syrischen Revolution und Opposition
    de
    Definition gemeinsame Plattform, auf die sich die syrische Opposition gegen das Assad-Regime bei ihrem Treffen in Doha im November 2012 verständigt hat Reference Council-DE, vgl. Auswärtiges Amt, Pressemitteilung 12.11.2012 http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/DE/Infoservice/Presse/Meldungen/2012/121112-SYR_Opposition.html (4.11.2014)
    National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces | Syrian National Coalition | National Coalition of Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces | SOC | Syrian National Coalition for Opposition and Revolutionary Forces | National Coalition for Opposition Forces and the Syrian Revolution
    en
    Definition coalition of groups opposed to the Assad regime in Syria, formed as a result of an agreement reached in Doha, Qatar in November 2012 Reference Council-EN
    coalition nationale des forces révolutionnaires et d'opposition syriennes | coalition nationale des forces de la révolution et de l'opposition syriennes | Coalition nationale syrienne
    fr
  3. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|defence|armed forces
    Cór Gharda na Réabhlóide Ioslamaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Korps der Iranischen Revolutionsgarde | IRGC | Islamischen Revolutionsgarden | Pasdaran
    de
    Definition iranische paramilitärische Organisation zur Sicherung des islamischen Regimes Reference Council-DE
    Comment wurde mit der Verabschiedung der Verfassung der Islamischen Republik Iran offiziell eingeführt und ist direkt dem islamischen Oberhaupt unterstellt; unterhält eigenständige Truppenteile für Heer, Luftwaffe und Marine sowie Spezialeinheiten für besondere Aufgaben; s.a. Deutsche Welle; "Stichwort: Die Revolutionsgarden" http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,4420475,00.html (25.06.10) ; DIV: aka 25.06.10
    Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps | Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps | Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps | IRGC | Islamic Revolution Guard Corps | Islamic Revolution Guards Corps | Pasdaran
    en
    Definition military corps established in the aftermath of the 1979 Iranian Revolution to defend the regime against internal and external threats, and which has since expanded far beyond its original mandate Reference Council-EN based on Council on Foreign Relations, http://www.cfr.org/iran/irans-revolutionary-guards/p14324 [26.8.2012]
    Comment The corps has evolved into a socio-military-political-economic force with influence reaching deep into Iran's power structure.
    Corps des gardiens de la révolution islamique | Pasdaran
    fr
    Definition corps d'élite paramilitaire iranien estimé à 130 000 membres, créé par l'ayatollah Khomeyni après la révolution de 1979 et dépendant directement du Guide de la révolution - le chef de l'état iranien, initialement chargé de lutter contre l'ennemi extérieur (l'Irak de Saddam Hussein) et de faire la chasse aux ennemis intérieurs, et dont le pouvoir s'est depuis élargi à de nombreux autres domaines (politiques, économiques, religieux) Reference Conseil-FR
  4. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications|communications systems · TRANSPORT|air and space transport|space transport
    tréimhse fhithiseach Reference 'tríotón'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011. Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Umlaufperiode
    de
    Definition Zeitintervall für einen vollständigen Umlauf entlang eines Orbits Reference Wikipedia > Umlaufperiode, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umlaufzeit (4.2.2018)
    orbital period | period of revolution
    en
    Definition time taken for a given object to make one complete orbit around another object Reference 'Orbital period'. Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_period [15.2.2017]
    Comment orbit [ IATE:1475490 ]
    période de révolution
    fr
    Definition intervalle de temps compris entre deux passages consécutifs d'un satellite par un point caractéristique de son orbite Reference VEI 725-1-27
  5. POLITICS · SCIENCE|humanities|social sciences|history|contemporary history
    Euromaidan Reference Suíomh na Parlaiminte > Caidreamh seachtrach > Méadú agus comharsanacht an Aontais > Trí chomharsa ó Chomhpháirtíocht an Oirthir: an Úcráin, an Mholdóiv agus an Bhealarúis (6.10.2020)
    ga
    Context 'Tar éis ghluaiseacht Euromaidan, ghabh an Rúis seilbh ar an gCrimé go mídhleathach i mí an Mhárta 2014, agus bhris coinbhleacht armtha amach go tobann in oirthear na hÚcráine, coinbhleacht a bhí á saighdeadh ag scarúnaithe le tacaíocht na Rúise.' Reference Suíomh na Parlaiminte > Caidreamh seachtrach > Méadú agus comharsanacht an Aontais > Trí chomharsa ó Chomhpháirtíocht an Oirthir: an Úcráin, an Mholdóiv agus an Bhealarúis (6.10.2020)
    Euromajdan | Euromaidan | Euro-Maidan
    de
    Definition pro-europäische Protestbewegung, die Ende 2013 in Kiew entstand, nachdem der ukrainische Präsident Janukowitsch auf Druck Russlands ein Abkommen mit der EU platzen ließ Reference vgl. zdf.de > Doku > ZDF-History > Kampf um Kiew - der Euromaidan (6.10.2020) und ZEIT ONLINE, Euromaidan in Kiew: Revolution von Herbst bis Winter (6.10.2020)
    Revolution of Dignity | Euromaydan | Euromaidan protests | Euromaidan revolution | Euromaidan uprising | Euromaidan
    en
    Definition mass protest movement in Ukraine that was sparked on 21 November 2013 by the then President Viktor Yanukovych's refusal to sign an association agreement with the EU Reference EP-EN/Terminology Coordination, based on: Onuch O., ‘EuroMaidan Protests in Ukraine: Social Media Versus Social Networks’, Problems of Post-Communism, Vol. 62, No 4, 2015, pp. 217-235 (17.7.2019)
    Révolution de la dignité | Euromaïdan | Révolution du Maïdan
    fr
    Definition mouvement de protestation populaire pro-européen en Ukraine ayant débuté en novembre 2013 à la suite de la décision du gouvernement ukrainien de ne pas signer un accord d'association négocié avec l'Union européenne Reference Conseil-FR, d'après:- site France Diplomatie, Accueil > Dossiers pays > Ukraine > Présentation de l'Ukraine (3.10.2020) - Wikipédia > article Euromaïdan (3.10.2020)
    Comment Les manifestations à Kiev se sont déroulées sur la place de l'Indépendance (Maïdan Nézalejnosti).Ne pas confondre avec la Révolution orange de 2004.
  6. POLITICS
    an Réabhlóid Seasmaine Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Jasminrevolution
    de
    Definition Volksaufstand in Tunesien, der am 14. Januar 2011 zur Flucht des damaligen Präsidenten Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali führte Reference FAZ, Aufrufe zu einer „Jasmin-Revolution“: http://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/ausland/aufrufe-zu-einer-jasmin-revolution-china-unterdrueckt-geplante-proteste-1593473.html [27.8.2013]
    Comment Die Proteste weiteten sich anschließend auf zahlreiche andere arabische Länder aus.
    Jasmine Revolution
    en
    Definition popular uprising in Tunisia that protested against corruption, poverty, and political repression and forced Pres. Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali to step down in January 2011 Reference "Jasmine Revolution." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2012. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1753072/Jasmine-Revolution [23.04.2012]
    Comment The success of the uprising, which came to be known in the media as the “Jasmine Revolution,” inspired a wave of similar protests throughout the Middle East and North Africa.
    Révolution du Jasmin | révolution de jasmin
    fr
    Definition soulèvement populaire de décembre 2010, rebondissements et manifestations incessantes […] en Tunisie Reference RFI, Radio française diffusée partout dans le monde, Chronologie: la Tunisie depuis la révolution de jasmin: http://www.rfi.fr/afrique/20111019-tunisie-depuis-chute-ben-ali [1.6.2012]
    Comment Ce soulèvement a donné lieu à une vague de protestation au Moyen-Orient et en Afrique du Nord, connue sous le nom de "Printemps arabe".
  7. POLITICS|politics and public safety
    Réabhlóid agus Ceartas Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Revolution and Justice | RJ
    en
    Definition armed group active in the north of the Central African Republic, officially launched in 2013 by remnants of the Popular Army for the Restoration of Democracy Reference Council-EN, based on: 'Armed groups in CAR', IRIN Africa, http://www.irinnews.org/report/100623/armed-groups-in-car [18.1.2016]
    Révolution et justice | RJ
    fr
    Definition groupe armé anti-Balaka apparu fin 2013 dans le nord de la République centrafricaine Reference Conseil-FR
  8. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications|communications systems · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications|means of communication|mass media · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing
    réabhlóid dhigiteach Reference Parlaimint na hEorpa, 'Aos óg na hEorpa ag iarraidh go n-éistfear lena mbarúlacha', http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/ga/news-room/20140513STO46960/Daoine-%C3%B3ga-na-hEorpa-ag-iarraidh-go-n-%C3%A9istfear-lena-mbar%C3%BAlacha [26.01.2016] ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context '...gur gá na dúshláin uile atá ós comhair earnálacha an chultúir agus na cruthaitheachta, lena n-áirítear dúshlán na timpeallachta athraithí arbh ann di a bhuí leis an réabhlóid dhigiteach agus leis an domhandú, a thiontú ina ndeiseanna nua fáis agus fostaíochta, agus chuige sin go gcaithfear gníomhú ar leibhéil dhifriúla rialachais...' Reference 'Conclúidí ón gComhairle an 26 Samhain 2012 maidir le Rialachas Cultúir', Comhairle an Aontais Eorpaigh, http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/GA/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52012XG1219(03)&from=GA [28.9.2017]
    digitale Revolution
    de
    Definition durch die Digitalisierung und Computer ausgelöste[r] Umbruch, der seit Ausgang des 20. Jahrhunderts einen Wandel sowohl der Technik als auch (fast) aller Lebensbereiche bewirkt Reference Wikipedia > Digitale Revolution (11.9.2020)
    Comment s.a. Europäische Kommission > EPALE Von der Information zur Revolution - Wie durch die Digitalisierung ein neues Zeitalter aufkam (11.9.2020)
    digital revolution
    en
    Definition the advancement of technology from analogue and mechanical devices to the digital technology available today Reference 'digital revolution'. Techopedia, http://www.techopedia.com/definition/23371/digital-revolution [26.3.2015]
    révolution numérique
    fr
    Definition changement soudain dans une société provoqué par l’essor des techniques numériques, principalement l’informatique et Internet Reference COM-FR, d’après:1. Le Grand Robert de la langue française en ligne > révolution [15.2.2018] 2. Wikipédia > Révolution numérique [15.2.2018]
  9. POLITICS
    an Réabhlóid Oráiste Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    Orangene Revolution | Orange Revolution
    de
    Comment "Mit knallorangen Plakaten und Protestbannern erzwang eine zivile Protestbewegung in der Ukraine - Menschen aller Schichten, Berufe und Generationen - 2004 die Annullierung einer durch Wahlbetrug manipulierten Präsidentenwahl. Orange war die Farbe der Opposition, stand für Energie, und sollte sich klar vom Rot der kommunistischen Sowjet-Ära absetzen.(...)Die Farbe Orange wird immer die Farbe des Umsturzes in der Ukraine bleiben. Aber die Euphorie nach der Orangen Revolution von 2004 war nur von kurzer Dauer. Der politische Alltag mit Korruption, Machtmissbrauch und dem Ränkespiel skrupelloser Politikern war stärker als die Hoffnung auf mehr Demokratie."
    Orange Revolution
    en
    Definition political events taking place in Ukraine in the autumn of 2004 in response to the presidential election in which Viktor Yanukovych was initially declared the winner, involving mass protests, a revolt by state media against government controls and a re-run of the election, which eventually led to the inauguration of Viktor Yuschenko in early 2005 Reference COUNCIL-EN Encyclopedia Britannica, 'Ukraine', http://www.britannica.com/place/Ukraine/History#ref986649 [24.9.2015]
    Comment The presidential election of 2004 brought Ukraine to the brink of disintegration and civil war. Cleared to seek a third term as president by the Constitutional Court, Kuchma instead endorsed the candidacy of Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych, who was also strongly supported by Russian Pres. Vladimir Putin. Yushchenko—running on an anticorruption, anticronyism platform—emerged as the leading opposition candidate, but his campaign was prevented from visiting Yanukovych’s stronghold of Donetsk and other eastern cities. In September Yushchenko’s health began to fail, and medical tests later revealed he had suffered dioxin poisoning (allegedly carried out by the Ukrainian State Security Service), which left his face disfigured. In the first round of the presidential election, on October 31, Yushchenko and Yanukovych both won about two-fifths of the vote. In the runoff the following month, Yanukovych was declared the winner, though Yushchenko’s supporters charged fraud and staged mass protests that came to be known as the Orange Revolution. Protestors clad in orange, Yushchenko’s campaign colour, took to the streets, and the country endured nearly two weeks of demonstrations. Yanukovych’s supporters in the east threatened to secede from Ukraine if the results were annulled. Nevertheless, on December 3 the Supreme Court ruled the election invalid and ordered a new runoff for December 26. Yushchenko subsequently defeated Yanukovych by garnering some 52 percent of the vote. Although Yanukovych challenged the validity of the results, Yushchenko was inaugurated on January 23, 2005.
    Révolution orange
    fr
    Definition série de manisfestations populaires qui se sont déclenchées en Ukraine en novembre 2004 à la suite de la proclamation du résultat du deuxième tour de l'élection présidentielle, perçu comme truqué Reference Conseil-FR
  10. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural policy|common agricultural policy · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry|forest|coppiced woodland
    roschoill ghearruainíochta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    garrán gearruainíochta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Féadfar tacaíocht chúplailte a dheonú do na hearnálacha agus do na táirgí seo a leanas: gránaigh, síolta ola, barra próitéine, léagúim ghráinneacha, líon, cnáib, rís, cnónna, prátaí stáirse, bainne agus táirgí bainne, síolta, caoireoil agus feoil ghabhair, mairteoil agus laofheoil, ola olóige, seiriceáin, farae triomaithe, leannlusanna, biatas siúcra, cána agus siocair, torthaí agus glasraí agus garrán gearruainíochta.' Reference Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1307/2013 lena mbunaítear rialacha maidir le híocaíochtaí díreacha le feirmeoirí faoi scéimeanna tacaíochta faoi chuimsiú an chomhbheartais talmhaíochta agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 637/2008 ón gComhairle agus Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 73/2009 ón gComhairle, CELEX:02013R1307-20200201/GA
    KUP | Niederwaldbetrieb mit Kurzumtrieb | Stockausschlagsbetrieb mit Kurzumtrieb | Kurzumtriebsplantage
    de
    Definition Anpflanzung schnell wachsender Baumarten (Pappeln, Weiden) mit dem Ziel, innerhalb kurzer Umtriebszeiten Holz als nachwachsenden Rohstoff zu produzieren Reference Council-DE, vgl. Wikipedia (22.5.2019)
    short rotation coppicing | short rotational cropping | short rotation cropping | short rotational coppice | SRC | short rotation coppice
    en
    Definition densely planted, high-yielding varieties of either willow or poplar, harvested on a 2 – 5 year cycle, although commonly every 3 years Reference 'Farming in tax law: Short Rotation Coppice' (5.4.2019), HM Revenue & Customs, Business Income Manual, updated: 2 January 2019
    Comment As defined in EU legislation, 'areas planted with tree species of CN code 0602 90 41 to be defined by Member States that consist of woody, perennial crops, the rootstock or stools of which remain in the ground after harvesting, with new shoots emerging in the following season and with a maximum harvest cycle to be determined by the Member States'.--In some countries, e.g. France, a distinction is made between short and very short rotation coppice (VSRC), which is harvested on an even shorter cycle.
    taillis à croissance rapide | taillis à courte rotation | TCR | taillis à courte révolution
    fr
    Definition culture intensive d'essences à croissance rapide (peuplier, saule, e.a), améliorées génétiquement ou non, plantées à haute densité et exploitées selon un cycle court (2 à 5 ans ou 8 à 15 ans selon les espèces) pour produire de l'énergie à partir du bois Reference D'après le centre régional de documentation pédagogique (CRDP) de Champagne-Ardenne - Le bois : une énergie renouvelable 2003, (29.8.2019)
    Comment On parle de taillis à courte rotation lorsque la récolte a lieu tous les 7 ou 8 ans et de taillis à très courte rotation lorsque la récolte se fait tous les 2 ou 3 ans.