Gaois

A collection of legal and legislative terms in Irish extracted from the European Union’s multilingual terminology database. More information »

SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|stem cell · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|health policy|organisation of health care|organ transplant
galar nódú in éadan óstaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
ga
Transplantat-gegen-Wirt-Reaktion | Wirt-gegen-Gast-Reaktion
de
Comment Die nach einer Knochenmarktransplantation neu entstehenden Immunzellen können den neuen Wirt als fremd erkennen und bekämpfen; möglicherweise tödliche Folgen für den Empfänger durch Gewebe- und Organschäden
graft-versus-host disease | GVHD
en
Definition potentially serious complication of allogeneic stem cell transplantation (during which a patient receives stem cells from a donor or donated umbilical cord blood) and reduced-intensity allogeneic stem cell transplantation which occurs when the donor’s T cells (the graft) view the patient’s healthy cells (the host) as foreign, and attack and damage them Reference "COM-EN, based on:Leukemia & Lymphoma Society (LLS) > ... > Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) (2.5.2022)"
Comment Graft-versus-host disease can be mild, moderate or severe. In some cases, it can be life-threatening.Unless the patient’s donor is an identical twin, a patient receiving an allogeneic stem cell transplant will receive some type of GVHD prevention. This may include removing T cells from the donor graft and/or giving medications to suppress the T cells in the graft so that they do not attack the patient’s cells. There is no standard regimen for the prevention of GVHD, and different combinations of medications are given at different institutions.
maladie du greffon contre l'hôte | réaction du greffon contre l'hôte | maladie du rejet du greffon contre l'hôte
fr
Definition Réaction observée après l'injection de lymphocytes allogéniques à un sujet dont les fonctions immunitaires sont déprimées ou qui est génétiquement incapable de rejeter les cellules injectées. Reference Génétique p.413