Definition condition indésirable qui survient lorsque plusieurs stations émettent simultanément des paquets sur le même canal Reference AFNOR,Dict inf.
TRANSPORT|air and space transport|air transport · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations
Definition aircraft system based on secondary surveillance radar (SSR) transponder signals which operates independently of ground-based equipment to provide advice to the pilot on potential conflicting aircraft that are equipped with SSR transponders Reference "Eurocontrol ATM Lexicon > Airborne collision avoidance system, quoting ICAO (2006), Official definition taken from ""doc. PANS-OPS/I Procedures for Air Navigation Services — Aircraft Operations — Flight Procedures [Doc 8168/I] 2006"". https://extranet.eurocontrol.int/http://atmlexicon.eurocontrol.int/lexicon/en/index.php/Airborne_collision_avoidance_system [14.6.2012]"
Definition système embarqué qui, au moyen des signaux du transpondeur de radar secondaire de surveillance (SSR) et indépendamment des systèmes sol, renseigne le pilote sur les aéronefs dotés d’un transpondeur SSR qui risquent d’entrer en conflit avec son aéronef
Definition an advanced vehicle safety system that helps prevent collisions by sending the driver an acoustic or visual signal to warn of the presence of standing or slow-moving obstacles in the car's path. The system also acts on the car's brakes when necessary Reference UDC, 2001, CR Fiat
Definition rotating beam lights that are usually installed on top of the fuselage or tail in such a location that the light does not affect the vision of the crewmember or detract from the visibility of the position lights Reference "'Aircraft Lighting Systems' (10.4.2019), Flight-Mechanic."
Definition feu rythmé de bord, de forte intensité lumineuse, généralement rouge, et rayonnant dans toutes les directions au voisinage du plan horizontal de l'aéronef Reference VEI 45-60-260
TRANSPORT|organisation of transport · TRANSPORT|land transport
Context 'Tar éis measúnú a dhéanamh i dtaobh an ar féidir imbhuailtí le coisithe agus le húsáideoirí soghonta eile bóithre a sheachaint go héifeachtach leis an teicneolaíocht sin, féadfaidh an Coimisiún tograí a thíolacadh lena leasaítear an Rialachán seo chun úsáid córas seachanta imbhuailte a cheadú.' Reference "Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 78/2009 maidir le cineál-cheadú mótarfheithiclí i ndáil le cosaint coisithe agus úsáideoirí soghonta eile bóithre, lena leasaítear Treoir 2007/46/CE agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 2003/102/CE agus Treoir 2005/66/CE, CELEX:32009R0078/GA"
Definition prevention of collision to a vehicle, usually with the help of a warning system or the autonomous control of the vehicle itself Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Wikipedia. Collision avoidance system (3.2.2020) and europ assistance. 'How can technology help you avoid a crash?' (3.2.2020)"
Definition résultat de la mise en œuvre de diverses technologies d'aide à la conduite pour prévenir les accidents ou en limiter la gravité Reference "COM-FR d'après:Hella >Technique > Électricité/Électronique > Vue d'ensemble > Systèmes d'assistance à la conduite (13.5.2020)"
Definition Abstand zweier aufeinanderfolgender Fahrzeuge (vom Fahrzeugende des vorausfahrenden Fahrzeugs bis zur Fahrzeugstirnseite des folgenden Fahrzeugs) im gleichen Fahrstreifen. Der Sicherheitsabstand darf in Abhängigkeit von der betreffenden Betriebsablaufsteuerung, den Strecken-und den Fahrzeugdaten nicht unterschritten werden, da eine Kollision beider Fahrzeuge auch bei Zwangsbremsung sonst nicht ausgeschlossen werden kann. Reference WB Nahverkehr,Alba 1981
Definition the minimum permissible distance between two separate vehicles following each other on the same track,measured from the end of the leading vehicle to the front of the following vehicle.It is designed to prevent collisions under emergency braking conditions Reference Dict.Public Transport,Alba 1981
Definition a safety application which may prevent crash which includes rear-end, lane change, road departure, and intersection subcategories Reference SEC: Priorities for EU Motor Vehicle Safety Design, 2001, ETSC, p.23 & IVI Human Factors Strategy, 1999, U.S. DOT, p.3
Definition Vorderstes wasserdichtes Schott, das vom Boden bis zum Backdeck reicht und unterhalb des Schottendecks keine Schottenöffnungen hat. Reference Lex.der Seefahrt
Definition "foremost transverse watertight bulkhead1 extending from the bottom to the freeboard2 or bulkhead deck31 transverse bulkhead [ IATE:1144170 ]2 freeboard [ IATE:1084975 ]3 bulkhead deck [ IATE:1593632 ]" Reference Commission of the European Communities, Multilingual Dictionary of Fishing Vessels and Safety on Board, 2nd Edition, Fishing News Books and the Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Brussels – Luxembourg, 1992
Comment The principal object of this bulkhead is to keep water out of the forward hold in case of collision and to confine the damage to the forward section of the vessel.Commission of the European Communities, Multilingual Dictionary of Fishing Vessels and Safety on Board, 2nd Edition, Fishing News Books and the Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Brussels – Luxembourg, 1992
Definition Cloison transversale étanche située à l'avant et destinée à limiter l'envahissement de l'eau dans le cas d'abordage par l'étrave. Reference Gruss,Dict.de Marine;OMI,Gloss.Termes techniques
Definition the steady course taken by an aircraft,missile,etc.,which,if maintained will cause it to collide with another airborne vehicle Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
Definition a course wherein interception is accomplished by the constant heading of both aircraft Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
Definition an intelligent transport system (ITS) that detects slower moving vehicles ahead and warns the driver of the host vehicle about the object ahead so the driver can take appropriate action Reference Special Investigation Report on Highway Rear-end Collision Prevention Technologies, 2001, NSTB
Definition an airborne radar equipment,usually C-band or X-band,intended to give warning of the risk of collision with other aircraft or high ground Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
Definition Verkehrsregeln auf See, die bei der internationalen Konferenz über die Revision der internationalen Regeln zur Verhütung von Zusammenstößen auf See,1972,vereinbart worden sind. Reference O.Krappinger,HSVA
Comment CONTEXT: Kontext: Internationale Seeschiffahrtsorganisation (IMO).;XREF: Diese Regeln ersetzen die Internationalen Regeln von 1960 zur Verhütung von Zusammenstössen auf See. Weitere Angaben s. Fundstellennachweis B zu BGBl. Teil II.;MISC: London, 20.10.1972. ;
Comment "1. The 1972 Convention was designed to update and replace the 1960 Collision Regulations [ IATE:1481190 ] which were adopted at the same time as the 1960 SOLAS Convention. 2. The regulations consist of 38 'rules', which are further specified in four technical annexes. They have been regularly amended and supplemented and a consolidated version of the convention was published in 2003 - http://www.witherbyseamanship.com/collision-regulations-2003-edition-430.html [7.12.2016] 3. Not to be confused with national 'collision regulations' such as those of the UK - see [ IATE:73546 ]."
Definition "ensemble de règles dans le domaine de la sécurité de la navigation, visant à éviter les collisions entre navires, adoptées en 1972 sous les auspices de l'OMI (Organisation maritime internationale, IATE:800404 )" Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après site de l'OMI, http://www.imo.org/fr/About/conventions/listofconventions/pages/colreg.aspx [9.12.2016]"
Definition a system that senses the presence and speed of vehicles and objects in the vehicle's lane of travel and provides warnings and limited control of the vehicle speed (coasting or downshifting) to minimise risk of collisions with vehicles and objects in front of the equipped vehicle Reference Intelligent Vehicle Initiative Needs Assessment, 1999, U.S. DOT, p.46
Definition collision in which the front ends of two vehicles such as cars, trains, ships or planes hit each other, as opposed to a side collision or rear-end collision Reference "COM-EN, based on:Head-on collission. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head-on_collision [8.4.2013]"