Gaois

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  1. LAW|civil law|ownership|law of succession

    #607710

    IATE #797413
    cuid forchoimeádta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Pflichtteil
    de
    Definition gesetzlich garantierter Mindesterbteil bestimmter naher Angehöriger des Erblassers Reference "Council-DE nach Jura Forum Lexikon: http://www.juraforum.de/lexikon/pflichtteil [10.1.13]"
    Comment "siehe auch: - Pflichtteilsberechtigter IATE:1131737 - gesetzlicher Erbteil IATE:1124660 - gesetzlicher Erbe IATE:3537946 DIV: cba, 10.1.13"
    reserved share | forced share | elective share | legitime | legitim | indefeasible interest | prior rights | legal share | indefeasible rights | reserved portion
    en
    Definition share in a deceased person's estate which is reserved for certain persons by law Reference Council-EN
    Comment "NB: The 'reserved shares' collectively make up the 'non-disposable part of the estate' (see IATE:1129524 ).Under French law, the 'réserve héréditaire' is reserved for certain persons to guarantee that they cannot be disinherited by a will ('forced heirship') or lifetime gifts ('clawback'), and to ensure that they are provided for in the event of an intestate succession.NB: This system does not exist in the law of England and Wales, which have the Inheritance (Provision for Family and Dependants) Act 1975 (16.2.2021) instead. Scotland has a system of legal rights and legitim (HM Revenue & Customs IHTM12221, Succession: Scottish Prior and Legal rights: Legal rights: Introduction (16.2.2021)).NB: In its comments on the 2009 European Commission proposal for a Regulation on Succession, the Max Planck Institute suggested that the term 'reserved share' did not cover 'indefeasible interests' resulting from a duty of maintenance, and suggested adding it to the relevant articles of the proposal.REF: Council-EN, based on 1989 Hague Convention (16.2.2021) and Max Planck Institute Comments on the proposal for a Regulation on Succession (16.2.2021).See also:- IATE:3537945 - forced heirship- IATE:3508447 - clawback- IATE:1253166 - intestate succession"
    réserve héréditaire | part réservataire | part légitime | réserve des héritiers
    fr
    Definition partie de la réserve légale qui est dévolue par la loi à un héritier réservataire donné (par exemple un descendant, un conjoint survivant) Reference "Conseil-FR d'après:- Dictionnaire juridique, dictionnaire du droit privé, ""Définition de Réserve héréditaire"" (16.2.2021)- Portail e-Justice européen, Accueil > Informations générales > France (16.2.2021)"
    Comment "NB:1) Le principe de la réserve n'existe pas en droit anglo-saxon, qui privilégie la liberté de tester.2) En français, le terme ""réserve héréditaire"" peut désigner aussi bien la portion totale de la succession réservée par la loi aux héritiers réservataires (IATE:1129524 ) que la part de cette réserve qui échoit à un héritier donné (sens présent).Voir aussi:- IATE:1129524 ""réserve légale"" (= la quotité dont le testateur ne peut pas disposer librement);- IATE:1131737 ""héritier réservataire""."