Gaois

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28 results

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #645057

    IATE #3521605
    saobhadh struchtúrtha crómasóim Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Aberrationen vom Chromosomentyp | Chromosomentypaberration
    de
    Definition strukturelle Chromosomenanomalie, gekennzeichnet durch Bruch oder Bruch und Reunion beider Chromatiden an gleicher Position Reference "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 440/2008 der Kommission zur Festlegung von Prüfmethoden gemäß der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1907/2006 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates zur Registrierung, Bewertung, Zulassung und Beschränkung chemischer Stoffe (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/DE"
    chromosome-type aberration
    en
    Definition change in chromosome structure detectable by microscopic examination of the metaphase stage of cell division, observed as deletions and fragments, intrachanges or interchanges Reference "Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    Comment "a structural type [ IATE:3521618 ] chromosome damage [ IATE:1493664 ]"
    aberration de type chromosomique
    fr
    Definition lésion chromosomique de structure se traduisant par une cassure, ou par une cassure et une réunion, des deux chromatides sur le même site Reference "Règlement (CE) n° 440/2008 de la Commission du 30 mai 2008 établissant des méthodes d'essai conformément au règlement (CE) n° 1907/2006 du Parlement européen et du Conseil concernant l'enregistrement, l'évaluation et l'autorisation des substances chimiques, ainsi que les restrictions applicables à ces substances (REACH) , http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:142:0001:01:FR:HTML"
  2. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness

    #634523

    IATE #1685467
    siondróm an X-chrómasóim leochailigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Fragiles-X-Syndrom | Martin-Bell-Syndrom | MBS | Marker-X-Syndrom | fra(X)-Syndrom | FXS
    de
    Definition genetische Veränderung auf dem X-Chromosom, das zu einer kognitiven Behinderung führt Reference "Wikipedia, http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fragiles-X-Syndrom (6.3.2008)"
    fragile X syndrome | FXS | FRAX | Fra-X syndrome | Fra(X) syndrome | FRAXA syndrome | fragile x chromosome syndrome | Martin-Bell syndrome
    en
    Definition most frequent cause of inherited mental retardation Reference "Orphanet > Fragile X syndrome, http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/Disease_Search.php?lng=EN&data_id=120&Disease_Disease_Search_diseaseGroup=fragile-x&Disease_Disease_Search_diseaseType=Pat&Disease(s)%20concerned=Fragile-X-syndrome&title=Fragile-X-syndrome&search=Disease_Search_Simple (20.5.2009)"
    Comment It is an X linked disorder; the manifestations are seen in all of carrier males and in 35% of carrier females. This type of mode of inheritance is described as X linked semidominant or X linked dominant with decreased penetrance.
    syndrome de l'X fragile | syndrome du chromosome X fragile
    fr
    Definition maladie par aberration chromosomique associant une débilité mentale, une macro-orchidie, une dysmorphie faciale et une fragilité (amincissement et élongation) de l'extrémité distale du bras long(...)du chromosome X Reference Desnouck,Claire,Diagnostic et évaluation de l'autisme,1994
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|biotechnology

    #634657

    IATE #1687587
    siúl crómasóm Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Chromosome-Walking
    de
    chromosome walking
    en
    Definition technique used to clone a gene from its known closest markers (e.g. known gene) by dividing (walking out) the long sequence into several consecutive short ones Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:1) Saurabh Bhatia, Randhir Dahiya. Concepts and Techniques of Plant Tissue Culture Science (26.5.2020). In: in Modern Applications of Plant Biotechnology in Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2015, cited in: Science Direct2) Bio-medicine. 'Chromosome walking' (26.5.2020)"
    arpentage chromosomique
    fr
    Definition méthode destinée à identifier, sur un chromosome donné et dans une banque de gènes formée de séquences recouvrantes, un gène non sélectionnable Reference Dict.de génétique,CILF,1991
  4. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|toxicology

    #645055

    IATE #3521586
    tástáil shaobhadh crómasóim in vitro i mamaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    In-vitro-Test auf Chromosomenaberrationen
    de
    in vitro mammalian chromosomal aberration test | in vitro chromosomal aberration test | in vitro mammalian cell chromosomal aberration test in human lymphocytes
    en
    Comment "The test is described in OECD TG 473, In Vitro Mammalian Chromosome Aberration Test (1997) and in Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    Essai d'aberration chromosomique in vitro chez les mammifères
    fr
  5. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #646332

    IATE #3529208
    tástáil shaobhadh crómasóim smeara i mamaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    tástáil saofa crómasóim i smior mamaigh Reference Téarmeolaithe de chuid an Choimisiúin Eorpaigh a chinn an téarma seo
    ga
    Chromosomenaberrationstest am Knochenmark von Säugetieren | Test auf Chromosomenaberrationen in Säugetierknochenmarkzellen
    de
    Definition Test zum Nachweis von strukturellen Chromosomenaberrationen, die von der Prüfsubstanz im Knochenmark von Säugetieren, in der Regel Nagetieren, ausgelöst werden Reference "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 440/2008 der Kommission zur Festlegung von Prüfmethoden gemäß der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1907/2006 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates zur Registrierung, Bewertung, Zulassung und Beschränkung chemischer Stoffe (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/DE"
    Mammalian Bone Marrow Chromosome Aberration Test
    en
    Definition test used for the detection of structural chromosome aberrations induced by the test substance to the bone marrow cells of animals, usually rodents Reference "Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    Essai d'aberration chromosomique sur moelle osseuse de mammifères
    fr
  6. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #646420

    IATE #3529529
    tástáil shaobhadh crómasóim speirmeatógónaigh i mamaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Spermatogonien-Chromosomenaberrationstest bei Säugetieren
    de
    mammalian spermatogonial chromosome aberration test
    en
    Definition test to identify those substances that cause structural chromosome aberrations in mammalian spermatogonial cells Reference "Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH), CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    essai d'aberration chromosomique sur spermatogonies de mammifère
    fr
  7. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|genetics · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #621104

    IATE #1158663
    trasghluaiseacht chrómasóim Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Chromosomentranslokation | Translokation
    de
    chromosome translocation | chromosomal translocation | translocation | translocations
    en
    Definition the interchange of parts between nonhomologous chromosomes Reference "WordIQ.com http://www.wordiq.com/definition/Chromosomal_translocation [8.12.2010]"
    Comment There are two main types, reciprocal and Robertsonian. Also, translocations can be balanced (in an even exchange of material with no genetic information extra or missing) or unbalanced (where the exchange of chromosome material is unequal resulting in extra or missing genes).For more information, see also: Centre for Genetics Education. CHANGES TO CHROMOSOME STRUCTURE - TRANSLOCATIONS CHANGES TO CHROMOSOME STRUCTURE - TRANSLOCATIONS [8.12.2010]
    translocation chromosomique | translocation
    fr
    Definition cassure et déplacement d'un fragment de chromosome sur un autre chromosome Reference Schorderet,D.,Gloss.génétique,Division de génétique médicale,CHUV,Lausanne,1993
  8. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #646251

    IATE #3528938
    X-chrómasóm aisiompaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    invertiertes X-Chromosom
    de
    Definition X-Chromosomenmutation durch Drehung von Segmenten um 180° Reference Fachmann für Medizin 2017 nach Manfred Eichhorn, Langenscheidt-Redaktion (Hrsg.): Langenscheidt Fachwörterbuch Biologie Englisch-Deutsch. Langenscheidt: München, 2007, s. v. „inversion“.
    inverted X-chromosome | multiple chromosomes
    en
    Definition X chromosome in which a segment of a chromosome is reversed end to end Reference "COM-EN, based on: Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosomal_inversion [3.12.2010]"
    Comment "See also inversion IATE:1254576"
    chromosome X inversé
    fr