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38 results

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|nutrition

    #648424

    IATE #3541761
    comhdhéanamh cothaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nährstoffzusammensetzung
    de
    nutritional composition | nutrient composition | nutrient profile
    en
    Definition "type and amount of macronutrients [ IATE:1911680 ] micronutrients [ IATE:1911681 ] contained in a food" Reference "COM-EN, based on:CABANILLAS, M. et al. Usefulness of meal replacement: analysis of the principal meal replacement products commercialised in Spain. Nutr. Hosp. [online]. 2009, vol.24, n.5, pp. 535-542. ISSN 0212-1611 http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?pid=S0212-16112009000500004&script=sci_abstract&tlng=en [7.3.2012]"
    composition nutritionnelle
    fr
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|natural resources

    #649570

    IATE #3546824
    timthriall cothaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nährstoffkreislauf
    de
    nutrient cycling
    en
    Definition the continuous supply, capture, replenishment and distribution of carbon and minerals Reference "FungiBank > Value to Landscapes > Significance & Value > What do fungi do?, http://www.fungibank.csiro.au/topic_3_2_1.htm [6.11.2012]"
    recyclage des éléments nutritifs
    fr
    Definition passage d'éléments nutritifs déjà présents dans le système sol-plante entre une composante et l'autre Reference "Archives de documents de la FAO, art. Recyclage des éléments nutritifs et agroforesterie en Afrique, P.A. Sanchez et C.A. Palm, http://www.fao.org/docrep/w0312f/w0312f06.htm [6.5.2013]"
    Comment "Il s'agit, par exemple, de l'émission d'azote par les matières organiques du sol sous forme d'ammoniac ou de nitrates et de son assimilation ultérieure par les plantes. Le recyclage des éléments fertilisants comprend d'autres processus tels que le retour au sol de résidus culturaux comme la paille, le dépôt de déjections par les bovins se trouvant dans le système [ne pas confondre avec les apports d'engrais] et le passage des éléments fertilisants des arbres aux cultures dans les systèmes agroforestiers par l'émondage, la chute des feuilles ou la décomposition des racines.Source: COM-FR d’après Archives de documents de la FAO, art. Recyclage des éléments nutritifs et agroforesterie en Afrique, P.A. Sanchez et C.A. Palm, http://www.fao.org/docrep/w0312f/w0312f06.htm [6.5.2013]"
  3. ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|physical environment|aquatic environment · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment

    #635546

    IATE #1755345
    saibhriú cothaitheach Reference "'Sonraíochtaí don Scéim um Roghanna Comhshaoil Talmhaíochta agus don Scéim Natura 2000,' an Roinn Talmhaíochta, Iascaigh agus Bia, https://www.agriculture.gov.ie/media/migration/farmingschemesandpayments/ruralenvironmentprotectionschemereps/ruralenvironmentprotectionschemereps/aeosschemeforms/AEOS2011SpecificationsIrishLanguageVersion110613.pdf [28.10.2019] ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Nährstoffanreicherung
    de
    nutrient enrichment
    en
    Definition elevated concentration of nutrients (nitrogen and phosporus) caused by anthropogenic activities Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European Environment Agency > Data and maps > Indicators > Nutrients in transitional, coastal and marine waters > Nutrients in transitional, coastal and marine waters (21.6.2019)"
    enrichissement en nutriments
    fr
    Comment "Voir aussi: eutrophisation"
  4. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|cultivation of agricultural land|cultivation techniques

    #601662

    IATE #131245
    ionchur cothaitheach Reference "'Tuarascáil Bhliantúil 2015,' an Roinn Talmhaíochta, Bia agus Mara, https://www.agriculture.gov.ie/media/migration/publications/2016/DAFM2015AnnualReportIrishFinal300816.pdf [12.4.2018] ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Nährstoffeintrag
    de
    nutrient input | nutrient import
    en
    Definition nutrients consumed by a farm or field, such as fertilisers or manure, that are not produced by the farm or field Reference European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Correspondence dated 17.10.2017
    Comment "See also: - farm nutrient budget [ IATE:931404 ]- field nutrient budget [ IATE:3574587 ] - nutrient output [ IATE:3574597 ]"
    apport en matières nutritives | apports de nutriments | apport de matières nutritives
    fr
  5. ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|natural resources|soil resources

    #624219

    IATE #1257388
    caillteanas cothaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nährstoffverlust
    de
    nutrient loss
    en
    Definition loss of nutrients found in the soil which are essential for agricultural production as they nourish the crops and support soil productivity Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:European Commission. 'Closing the mineral cycles at farm level. Good practices to reduce nutrient loss in the Wielkopolskie region (Poland)' (25.5.2021)"
    pertes de nutriments | pertes d'éléments nutritifs
    fr
    Definition perte de nutriments essentiels à la production agricole tels que l’azote, le phosphore et le potassium, qui ne sont pas absorbés par les plantes, causée par le lessivage de sols, le ruissellement ou des émissions dans l’air Reference "COM-FR d'après le site de la Commission européenne > Énergie, changement climatique, environnement > Thèmes > Eau > Agricultural and other emissions > Agricultural Emissions: Nitrates > «Boucler le cycle des éléments minéraux dans les exploitations agricoles - Les bonnes pratiques pour réduire les pertes de nutriments en Bretagne (France)»"
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences · ENVIRONMENT · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity

    #658794

    IATE #3574568
    bainistiú cothaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nährstoffbewirtschaftung
    de
    nutrient management
    en
    Definition science and practice directed to link soil, crop, weather, and hydrologic factors with cultural, irrigation, and soil and water conservation practices to achieve optimal nutrient use efficiency, crop yields, crop quality, and economic returns, while reducing off-site transport of nutrients (fertilizer) that may impact the environment Reference "COM-FI based on: Delgado, J. A. and Lemunyon, J., ""Nutrient Management"", in: ""Encyclopedia of Soil Science"", Vol 2, (ed.) Rattan Lal, CRC Press, 2006, https://books.google.be/books?id=627Qopsj7bsC&pg=PA1157&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false [17.10.2017]"
    gestion des éléments nutritifs | gestion des nutriments
    fr
    Definition pratique visant à utiliser judicieusement les éléments nutritifs dans les cultures afin d'améliorer la productivité tout en protégeant l'environnement Reference "COM-FR d'après:Site de la province canadienne de l'Ontario intitulé «Gestion des éléments nutritifs», Ressources > Qu'est-ce que la gestion des éléments nutritifs (2018), https://french.nutrientmanagement.ca/a-propos/en-quoi-consiste-la-gestion-des-elements-nutritifs/ [11.9.2018]"
  8. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|cultivation of agricultural land|cultivation techniques

    #658806

    IATE #3574597
    aschur cothaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nährstoffaustrag
    de
    nutrient output | nutrient export
    en
    Definition nutrients contained in crops or livestock, extracted from a farm or field Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Christine Watson, Kairsty Topp, Liz Stockdale. A Guide to Nutrient Budgeting on Organic Farms. Institute of Organic Training & Advice. Results of Organic Research: Technical Leaflet 6, http://www.agricology.co.uk/sites/default/files/IOTA_a_guide_to_nutrient_budgeting_on_organic_farms.pdf [13.3.2018]"
    Comment "See also: - farm nutrient budget [ IATE:931404 ]- field nutrient budget [ IATE:3574587 ] - nutrient input [ IATE:131245 ]"
  9. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution

    #660439

    IATE #3579462
    truailliú cothaitheach Reference "Dréacht-Chonclúidí ón gComhairle maidir le Tuarascáil Speisialta Uimh. 3/2016 ó Chúirt Iniúchóirí na hEorpa dar teideal “Eotrófú i Muir Bhailt a chomhrac: gníomhaíocht bhreise, níos éifeachtaí de dhíth”"
    ga
    Nährstoffbelastung | Nährstoffanreicherung
    de
    Definition Eintrag von Nährstoffen in einem Ökosystem (insbesondere Phosphor und Stickstoff) Reference Council-DE
    Comment " Ein Überangebot der Nährstoffe Stickstoff und Phosphor gelangt als Einträge aus der Landwirtschaft, aus kommunalen Kläranlagen, aus der Industrie und aus dem Verkehr über die Flüsse und die Atmosphäre in die Meere und führt dort zu einem erhöhten Wachstum von Algen XREF: Eutrophierung [ IATE:1442903 ]"
    nutrient pollution | pollution from excess nutrients
    en
    Definition "contamination of ecosystems by an excess of nutrients (18.3.2020) (in particular phosphorus and nitrogen)" Reference "COM-EN, based on: - UNESCO > Natural Sciences > IOC Oceans > Focus Areas > Rio+20 Ocean > 10 Proposals for the Ocean > 2.c Nutrient Efficiency and Recovery (18.3.2020) - US Environmental Protection Agency > National Nutrient Strategy (18.3.2020)"
    Comment "When too much nitrogen and phosphorus enter the environment – usually from a wide range of human activities – the air and water can become polluted. Too much nitrogen and phosphorus in the water causes algae to grow faster than ecosystems can handle. Significant increases in algae harm water quality, food resources and habitats, and decrease the oxygen that fish and other aquatic life need to survive. Nutrient pollution in ground water can be harmful, even at low levels. Infants are vulnerable to a nitrogen-based compound called nitrates in drinking water. Excess nitrogen in the atmosphere can produce pollutants such as ammonia and ozone, which can impair our ability to breathe, limit visibility and alter plant growth. When excess nitrogen comes back to earth from the atmosphere, it can harm the health of forests, soils and waterways. For more information, see US Environmental Protection Agency > Nutrient Pollution (18.3.2020)See also: eutrophication (18.3.2020), which is specific to aquatic ecosystems."
    pollution par les nutriments | pollution par les éléments nutritifs | pollution causée par les nutriments
    fr
    Definition contamination des écosystèmes par une présence excessive de nutriments (notamment phospore et azote) Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après - Unesco > Sciences naturelles > COI Océan > Thèmes prioritaires > Rio+20 Océans > 10 propositions pour l'océan > Efficacité et récupération des nutriments, http://www.unesco.org/new/fr/natural-sciences/ioc-oceans/focus-areas/rio-20-ocean/10-proposals-for-the-ocean/2c-nutrient-efficiency-and-recovery/ [11.1.2019] - Actu-Environnement > Agroécologie > Article de Carine Seghier du 27 avril 2007 La Commission européenne publie un atlas de la pollution par les nutriments, http://www.actu-environnement.com/ae/news/pollution_nutriment_fertilisation_fate_2592.php4 [11.1.2019]"
    Comment "Voir aussi: - eutrophisation IATE:1442903"
  10. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production

    #655152

    IATE #3567873
    polaiméir cothaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nährstoff-Polymer
    de
    nutrient polymer
    en
    Definition polymer exclusively made up of monomer substances, where the purpose of the polymerisation is to control the release of nutrients from one or more of the monomer substances Reference "COM-CS based on: Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 laying down rules on the making available on the market of EU fertilising products"
    polymère nutritif
    fr
    Definition polymère exclusivement composé de substances monomères si la finalité de la polymérisation est d’agir sur la libération des éléments nutritifs Reference "COM-FR d’après proposition de règlement du Parlement européen et du Conseil établissant les règles relatives à la mise à disposition sur le marché des fertilisants porteurs du marquage CE et modifiant les règlements (CE) nº 1069/2009 et (CE) nº 1107/2009, COM/2016/0157 final - 2016/084 (COD), [ CELEX:52016PC0157/FR ]"
  11. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS

    #646328

    IATE #3529189
    LTC Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    luach tagartha cothaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nährstoffreferenzwert | Referenzwert für die Nährstoffzufuhr | Nährstoffbezugswert | NRV
    de
    Definition Referenzwert für die Nährstoffzufuhr Reference "Lexikon d. Ernährung http://www.wissenschaft-online.de/abo/lexikon/ern/6132"
    Comment "s.a. Deutsche Gesellschaft f. Ernährung e.V. http://www.dge.de/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=3 (2.10.12);DIV: aih, 10.1.2011, UPD: aka 2.10.12"
    nutrient reference value | NRV
    en
    Definition Amount of nutrients required on an average daily basis for adequate physiological function and prevention of deficiency disease or chronic disease prevention Reference "National Health and Medical Research Council (AU) http://www.nrv.gov.au/introduction.htm [3.10.12]"
    Comment "There are various nutrient reference values with varying denominations between the UK, the US, Canada and Australia (among them, “estimated average requirement” (EAR) IATE:325293 , “recommended dietary intake” (RDI) etc.).A ”global” definition of ""nutrient reference value"" has been under discussion in the framework of the Codex Alimentarius’ IATE:3535602 Committee on Nutrition and Foods for Special Dietary Use (CCNFSDU) IATE:846554 for some time now (next/34th meeting: Dec. 2012), however, an agreement is not foreseeen until its 35th meeting in 2013"
    valeur nutritionnelle de référence | VNR
    fr
  12. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production|fertiliser · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|waste

    #635127

    IATE #1704513
    baint na gcothaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Eliminierung von Nährstoffen | Nährstoffelimination
    de
    nutrient removal
    en
    Definition removal of nitrogen and/or phosphorus from aqueous effluents Reference "European Commission. JRC. 'Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Treatment' (20.2.2023)"
    élimination des nutriments | extraction des nutriments
    fr
    Definition procédés biologiques, physiques et chimiques utilisés dans les traitements des eaux et des eaux résiduaires, en particulier pour l'élimination des composés azotés ou phosphorés Reference ISO 6107-3 1993:Qualité de l'eau-Vocabulaire
  13. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #624056

    IATE #1255184
    tuaslagán cothaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nährlösung
    de
    Definition Loesung bestimmter Zusammensetzung als fluessiges Naehrmedium zur Zuechtung von Mikroorganismen, Parasiten als Naehrstoffquelle fuer isolierte Organe oder Gewebe, um diese laengere Zeit lebend und leistungsfaehig zu halten Reference Reallex Med
    nutrient solution | medium
    en
    Definition solutions made up of a mixture of chemical salts and water which provide (along with carbon dioxide and light) the materials needed for algae to grow Reference "COM-EN, based on: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algal_nutrient_solutions [17.6.2010]"
    Comment "Sometimes referred to as ""Growth Media"", see [ IATE:3508782 ]"
    solution nutritive | milieu de culture liquide
    fr
    Definition solution composée d'éléments nutritifs apportée à certaines cultures sous abri Reference SEC:Gloss.sur la fertilisation,IFA,Paris,1986
  16. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production

    #624047

    IATE #1255098
    leasachán aon ábhair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Einzelnährstoffdünger | Einnährstoffdünger | Einzeldünger
    de
    Definition "Duenger, die nur einen Kernnaehrstoff enthalten. Beispiel: Natronsalpeter, Harnstoff, Superphosphat ; Düngemittel mit typbestimmenden Gehalten an nur einem der 3 Hauptnährstoffe Stickstoff (N), Phosphat (P2O5) oder Kali (K2O), eventuell mit Zusatz von Spurennährstoffen. (http://www.fertilizer.org/ifa/publicat/glossary/deutsch/66.htm)" Reference Roempp ;
    Comment UPDATED: DB 30/04/2003; SBH 21/01/2004
    straight fertiliser | simple fertiliser | single-nutrient fertiliser
    en
    Definition "fertiliser with declared content of not more than one nutrient" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 laying down rules on the making available on the market of EU fertilising products and amending Regulations (EC) No 1069/2009 and (EC) No 1107/2009 and repealing Regulation (EC) No 2003/2003 "
    Comment "Straight fertilisers are usually used to provide different nutrients at different times of the year, or to correct particular nutrient deficiencies. They are usually inorganic.See also compound fertiliser."
    engrais simple
    fr
    Definition engrais ne contenant qu'un seul élément fertilisant ; engrais minéral qui ne possède qu'un seul des éléments fertilisants majeurs (azote, phosphore et potassium) Reference "Directive 76/116/CEE du Conseil,JO L 24 1976 ; Larousse agricole, 1981, p.455 http://www.fertilisants.org/fiches/2fertilisants.htm (02/12/2002)"
    Comment XREF: A022213 (engrais), A130517 (engrais minéral), A052522 (engrais composé);UPDATED: ET 02/12/2002