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11 results

  1. POLITICS|executive power and public service · LAW

    #601130

    IATE #113228
    Tiarna Ard-Seansailéir na Breataine Móire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Ard-Seansailéir Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    LC Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Hoher Lordkanzler von Großbritannien | Lordkanzler
    de
    Definition hoher Würdenträger in der Regierung des Vereinigten Königreichs und zweiter unter den Great Officers of State, wird vom britischen Monarchen auf Vorschlag des Premierministers ernannt und ist in erster Linie für das effiziente Funktionieren und die Unabhängigkeit der Gerichte in England, Schottland und Wales zuständig Reference "Council-DE, vgl. Wikipedia ""Lordkanzler"" https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lordkanzler#Legislative_Funktionen (3.9.2015)"
    Comment Der Lordkanzler hatte früher ausgedehnte und umfasste legislative, exekutive und judikative Funktionen und übt heute nur noch exekutive Funktionen aus. Bedenken gegen die ausgedehnten Zuständigkeiten führten dazu, dass die Regierung von Tony Blair die Abschaffung des Amtes vorschlug. Das Amt als solches blieb dann zwar aufgrund des Einspruchs des Oberhauses erhalten, jedoch übertrug das vom Parlament verabschiedete Verfassungsreformgesetz 2005 einen Teil der Zuständigkeiten auf andere Ämter und Institutionen. So fungiert der Lordkanzler heute nicht mehr als Vorsitzender des House of Lords (Oberhauses), sondern dieses kann selbst einen Lord Speaker wählen. Desgleichen ist der Lordkanzler nicht mehr Oberhaupt der Justiz. Der jetzige Amtsinhaber ist wie sein Vorgänger gleichzeitig Justizminister – ein Amt, das erst im Jahre 2007 geschaffen worden ist –, womit er auch weiterhin Mitglied des Kabinetts ist.
    Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain | Lord Chancellor | LC
    en
    Definition officer of state, appointed by the sovereign on the advice of the Prime Minister, responsible for the efficient functioning and independence of the courts in Great Britain (i.e. England, Scotland and Wales) Reference "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia > Lord Chancellor, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_Chancellor [15.7.2012]"
    Comment The Lord Chancellor is a member of the Privy Council and the Cabinet. Formerly he was also the presiding officer of the House of Lords, and the head of the judiciary in England and Wales, but the Constitutional Reform Act 2005 transferred these roles to the Lord Speaker and the Lord Chief Justice respectively. Commoners as well as peers may be appointed to the post.
    Lord Chancelier | Lord Chancellor | Lord Grand Chancelier
    fr
    Definition membre du gouvernement, nommé par le souverain sur recommandation du premier ministre, chargé du bon fonctionnement et de l'indépendance du pouvoir judiciaire en Grande-Bretagne Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après Wikipedia, http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_Chancelier [30.4.2015]"
  2. LAW|criminal law

    #612156

    IATE #886542
    scaoileadh saor coinníollach Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    bedingte Entlassung
    de
    Definition Freilassung vor Verbüßung der gesamten Freiheitsstrafe unter bestimmten Auflagen Reference "Oesterreich.gv.at “Bedingte Entlassung aus einer Freiheitsstrafe“ (7.9.2023)"
    conditional release | release on parole | release on licence | freedom under conditions
    en
    Definition release of a prisoner before the end of his or her sentence, subject to certain conditions Reference "Council-EN, based on: Gov.uk > Crime, justice and the law > Prisons and probation > Getting parole, https://www.gov.uk/getting-parole [9.2.2017]"
    Comment "The conditions imposed may include restrictions on freedom of movement or travel, curfew arrangements, or supervision in the community, among others1.1 Council-EN, based on: The Information Hub > Knowledge base > Criminal justice system > Probation, http://hub.unlock.org.uk/knowledgebase/licence-conditions/ [9.2.2017]"
    libération conditionnelle | LC | mise en liberté conditionnelle | mise en liberté à titre conditionnel | liberté sous conditions
    fr
    Definition faveur révocable qui peut être accordée à une personne condamnée présentant des gages sérieux de réadaptation sociale, consistant en la mise en liberté anticipée de cette personne, assortie de mesures d'assistance et de contrôle en vue de permettre la poursuite en milieu libre du traitement pénitentiaire entamé en établissement Reference Conseil-FR, d'après Cornu G., Vocabulaire juridique, 2008
    Comment "La libération conditionnelle se base sur deux principes: - le comportement de la personne incarcérée peut changer au cours de sa détention, et - il peut être difficile pour les juges, au moment de prononcer la sentence, d'évaluer l'effet qu'aura celle-ci sur le comportement de la personne condamnée. Le système des LC permet donc de s'assurer que les buts visés par la sentence sont atteints. Ne pas confondre avec la ""libération sous contrainte (LSC)"", qui entraîne l'exécution du reliquat de peine sous le régime de la semi-liberté, du placement à l'extérieur, du placement sous surveillance électronique ou de la libération conditionnelle."
  3. GEOGRAPHY · GEOGRAPHY|America|America

    #612605

    IATE #894113
    Saint Lucia Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comment "Príomhchathair: CastriesAinm an tsaoránaigh: duine ó/as Saint LuciaAidiacht: ó/as Saint LuciaAirgeadra: dollar na Cairibe ThoirFo-Aonad Airgeadra: centCliceáil ar ""mul"" thuas agus tiocfaidh tú ar fhaisnéis faoi na cóid ISO agus FADO a bhaineann leis an iontráil seo."
    St. Lucia
    de
    Comment Hauptstadt: CastriesAdjektiv: lucianischBez. der Staatsangehörigen: Lucianer/ LucianerinWährung: ostkaribischer Dollar (XCD)
    Saint Lucia
    en
    Comment "CAPITAL: CastriesCITIZEN: Saint LucianADJECTIVE: Saint LucianCURRENCY: East Caribbean dollar (XCD)CURRENCY SUBUNIT: centPlease see the ""mul"" section of this entry for information on ISO and FADO Codes."
    Sainte-Lucie
    fr
    Comment capitale: Castriescitoyen/habitant: Saint-Lucienadjectif: saint-lucienunité monétaire: le dollar des Caraïbes orientalessubdivision: centPour obtenir des informations concernant les codes ISO et FADO, veuillez cliquer sur le code langue MUL ci-dessus.
    LCA | LC | WL
    mul
  4. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #628855

    IATE #1450063
    crómatagrafaíocht leachta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Verteilungs-Chromatographie | Flüssigchromatographie | Flüssigkeitschromatographie
    de
    liquid chromatography | liquid column chromatography | LC
    en
    Definition a separation technique in which the mobile phase is a liquid. Liquid chromatography can be carried out either in a column or on a plane. Reference "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the ""Gold Book""). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. http://goldbook.iupac.org/L03578.html [4.12.2009]"
    Comment "Present-day liquid chromatography generally utilizing very small particles and a relatively high inlet pressure is often characterized by the term high-performance (or high-pressure) liquid chromatography, and the acronym HPLC ( IATE:1704876 )"
  5. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries

    #652344

    IATE #3557274
    teorainn chaomhantais Reference "'Tuarascáil Bhliantúil agus Cuntais don tréimhse dar chríoch 31 Nollaig 2006', Gníomhaireacht na Lochanna, http://www.loughs-agency.org/fs/doc/publications/08-09-148-loughs-agency-annual-report-2006.pdf [13.10.2015] ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Context 'bunaíodh grúpaí fócais chun plé a dhéanamh ar Straitéis don Turasóireacht Mhara, staonadh ón Iascach Idircheaptha de bharr nach bhfuil na teorainneacha caomhantais ó thaobh stoic bhradáin de á mbaint amach' Reference "'Tuarascáil Bhliantúil agus Cuntais don tréimhse dar chríoch 31 Nollaig 2006', Gníomhaireacht na Lochanna, http://www.loughs-agency.org/fs/doc/publications/08-09-148-loughs-agency-annual-report-2006.pdf [13.10.2015]"
    conservation limit | CL
    en
    Definition level of stock (number of spawners) that will achieve long-term average maximum sustainable yield Reference "International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), North Atlantic Salmon Stocks Advice, May 2014 http://www.ices.dk/sites/pub/Publication%20Reports/Advice/2014/Special%20Requests/NASCO_Advice_10.1_Other_questions_from_NASCO-2014.pdf [27.5.2014]"
    Comment "For 'maximum sustainable yield (MSY)' see IATE:787653 ."
    limite de conservation | niveau minimum d'acceptabilité biologique | NMAB | cible de reproduction | LC
    fr
    Definition niveau de stock de reproducteurs qui produirait le rendement maximum durable Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après ""Directives OCSAN - Gestion des pêcheries de saumons"", Glossaire, http://www.nasco.int/pdf/far_fisheries/Fisheries%20Guidelines%20Brochure%20French.pdf [16.6.2014]"
    Comment "Voir aussi ""rendement maximum durable"" IATE:787653 ."
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences · INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #624730

    IATE #1306407
    crómatagrafaíocht leachta in éineacht le mais-speictriméadracht Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    LC-MS Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Flüssigchromatographie mit Massenspektrometrie-Kopplung
    de
    LC-MS | liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
    en
    Definition an analytical chemistry technique that combines the physical separation capabilities of liquid chromatography with the mass analysis capabilities of mass spectrometry Reference "H. Hayen et al.: Liquid chromatography/coordination ionspray-mass spectrometry (LC/CIS-MS) for the analysis of rubber vulcanization products (28.8.2019), Analytical Chemistry 76, 1063 (2004)"
    Comment LC-MS is a technique used for many applications which has very high sensitivity and specificity. Generally its application is oriented towards the specific detection and potential identification of chemicals in the presence of other chemicals (in a complex mixture).
    chromatographie liquide – spectrométrie de masse
    fr
  7. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #642156

    IATE #3507322
    crómatagrafaíocht leachta in éineacht le mais-speictriméadracht Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry | LC-MS/MS | coupled with | liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
    en
    Comment The major advantage MS has is the use of tandem MS-MS. The detector may be programmed to select certain ions to fragment. The process is essentially a selection technique, but is in fact more complex. The measured quantity is the sum of molecule fragments chosen by the operator. As long as there are no interferences or ion suppression, the LC separation can be quite quick. It is common now to have analysis times of 1 minute or less by MS-MS detection, compared to over 10 mins with UV detection
  8. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry

    #632252

    IATE #1594376
    tiúchan marfach meánach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    mittlere letale Konzentration | LC 50
    de
    Definition Statistisch errechnete Konzentration einer Substanz, die voraussichtlich bei 50 % der exponierten Tiere während einer definierten Expositionszeit und/oder innerhalb einer bestimmten Zeit danach zum Tode führt Reference Richtlinie 84/449/EWG der Kommission
    median lethal concentration | LC50
    en
    Definition a statistically derived concentration of a substance that can be expected to cause death during exposure or within a fixed time after exposure in 50% of animals exposed for a specified time Reference "Commission Directive 84/449/EEC of 25 April 1984 adapting to technical progress for the sixth time Council Directive 67/548/EEC on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous substances CELEX:31984L0449"
    concentration mortelle médiane | concentration létale médiane | CL 50
    fr
    Definition Concentration d'une substance qui est statistiquement responsable, au cours d'une exposition ou dans un délai défini suivant l'exposition, de la mort de 50 % des animaux exposés pendant une durée déterminée Reference Directive 84/449/CEE de la Commission
  9. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #650308

    IATE #3549738
    tiúchan tairsigh neamh-mharfach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    non-lethal threshold concentration
    en
    Definition statistically derived concentration of a substance that can be expected to cause death during exposure or within a fixed time after exposure in 1% of animals exposed for a specified time Reference "COM-Term. Coord., based on:Commission Directive 84/449/EEC adapting to technical progress for the sixth time Council Directive 67/548/EEC on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous substances, CELEX:31984L0449/EN & Dick Hawrelak. Toxicology, http://www.google.fr/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=5&cad=rja&ved=0CFIQFjAE&url=http%3A%2F%2Finstruct.uwo.ca%2Fengin-sc%2Fcbe317%2FES-317y%2FLectureNo2%2F2.2_Toxicology_Slides.ppt&ei=KzdxUZ6lCIfXPOyXgKAI&usg=AFQjCNEUfGA54uoHoaNeh0-kcNICTlHbMw&bvm=bv.45373924,d.ZWU [19.4.2013]"
    Comment "Toxicity percentile representing non-lethal endpoint at the lower end of the concentration-response curve. The other extreme is LC99, while the median is LC50 [ IATE:1594376 ]."
    LC01
    mul
  10. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #653239

    IATE #3562879
    dearbhthiúchan marfach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    absolute lethal concentration
    en
    Definition lowest concentration of a substance in an environmental medium which kills 100% of test organisms or species under defined conditions Reference "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the ""Gold Book""). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8, http://goldbook.iupac.org/A00024.html [6.11.2014]"
    LC100
    mul
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry

    #642593

    IATE #3508646
    colún leachtchrómatagrafach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    LC-Säule | flüssigchromatographische Säule
    de
    liquid chromatographic column
    en
    Definition "in conventional LC ( IATE:1450063 ), plastic or glass column that can range from a few centimeters to several meters. In HPLC ( IATE:1704876 ), they are stainless steel tubes, typically of 10-30 cm in length and 3-5 mm inner diameter" Reference "Based on: The University of Adelaide. Department of Chemistry. Liquid Chromatography Columns http://www.chemistry.adelaide.edu.au/external/soc-rel/content/lc-col.htm [8.9.2009]"
    colonne de chromatographie liquide
    fr