Gaois

Similar terms:

This is a static copy of data that is exported from IATE on an occasional basis. It should not be assumed that information provided about an entry here will always correspond to the current version of the entry in IATE. That current version can be checked by clicking on the link on the upper right hand side of each entry. More information »

55 results

  1. ENERGY|coal and mining industries|coal industry

    #601196

    IATE #114702
    dóchán scaire sreabhaí athfhilltí Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Feuerung mit zirkulierender Wirbelschicht | ZWS-Feuerung | ZWSF
    de
    CFBC | circulating fluidised bed combustion | fluidised-bed circulating combustion
    en
    Definition fluidised bed combustion in which the combustion takes place under atmospheric or higher pressure, operating at velocities which correspond to a regime of pneumatic transportation and where the particles are collected and recirculated, possibly after passing through a conventional bed, cooled by boiler internals Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Jenö Kovács. What are the main characteristics of fluidised bed combustors? IFRF Combustion Handbook, http://www.handbook.ifrf.net/handbook/cf.html?id=87 [30.6.2017]"
    Comment "When an evenly distributed air or gas is passed upward through a finely divided bed of solid particles such as sand supported on a fine mesh, the particles are undisturbed at low velocity. As air velocity is gradually increased, a stage is reached when the individual particles are suspended in the air stream – the bed is called “fluidized”.With further increase in air velocity, there is bubble formation, vigorous turbulence, rapid mixing and formation of dense defined bed surface. The bed of solid particles exhibits the properties of a boiling liquid and assumes the appearance of a fluid – “bubbling fluidized bed”.At higher velocities, bubbles disappear, and particles are blown out of the bed. Therefore, some amounts of particles have to be recirculated to maintain a stable system – “circulating fluidised bed”.FBC BOILERS. National Productivity Council of India, http://www.em-ea.org/guide%20books/book-2/2.6%20fbc.pdf [17.3.2017]"
    CLFC | combustion en lit fluidisé circulant
    fr
    Definition combustion en lit fluidisé et désulfuration au sein d'une masse de fines particules de cendres fortement agitées à basse température (850°C), maintenues en suspension par un courant ascendant d'air soufflé au bas du foyer Reference "Les technologies pour l'utilisation propre du charbon - https://www.senat.fr/rap/l97-4392/l97-439218.html [8.5.2017]"
    Comment "Voir aussi:- combustion en lit fluidisé [ IATE:1107826 ]"
  2. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures

    #657993

    IATE #3572637
    sciúrthóir tirim athfhillteach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Trockenabscheider mit zirkulierender Wirbelschicht
    de
    Definition Technik, bei der Abgas aus dem Luftvorwärmer des Kessels unten in den ZWS-Absorber eintritt und durch eine Venturistrecke strömt, in der ein festes Sorptionsmittel und Wasser getrennt in den Abgasstrom eingespritzt werden, senkrecht nach oben Reference Durchführungsbeschluss der Kommission über Schlussfolgerungen zu den besten verfügbaren Techniken (BVT) gemäß der Richtlinie 2010/75/EU des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates für Großfeuerungsanlagen COM-Internes Dokument ENV-2017-80020
    circulating dry scrubber | CDS | circulating fluidised bed scrubber | CFB scrubber | circulating fluidised bed dry scrubber | CFB dry scrubber
    en
    Definition semi-dry scrubber used in flue-gas desulphurisation in which the injected sorbent is dry calcium hydroxide (commonly called hydrated lime) while some water is sprayed separately to control flue gas temperature and humidity Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:EPPSA. EPPSA Report. FLUE GAS CLEANING RETROFIT - GUIDELINE FOR ASSESSMENT AND DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS, http://www.eppsa.eu/tl_files/eppsa-files/3.%20Publications/Technical%20Brochures/2015.12.01%20-%20FGCFGD_Final_HighRes.pdf [13.4.2017]"
    épurateur à sec à lit fluidisé circulant
    fr
    Definition type d'épurateur à sec utilisé pour la désulfuration des fumées dans lequel les fumées du préchauffeur d’air de la chaudière pénètrent par le bas et remontent en traversant un épurateur venturi où un sorbant solide et de l’eau sont injectés séparément dans le flux de fumées. Reference "COM-FR d'après la décision d'exécution de la Commission établissant les conclusions sur les meilleures techniques disponibles (MTD), au titre de la directive 2010/75/UE du Parlement européen et du Conseil, pour les grandes installations de combustion, CELEX:32017D1442/FR [19.9.2017]"
  3. ENERGY · ENERGY|oil industry|hydrocarbon

    #635257

    IATE #1710807
    meatán síge guail Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    Kohleflözgas | Flözgas
    de
    Definition Gas, das in den Mikroporen der Kohle gespeichert ist Reference "„Flözgas (Kohleflözgas)“, Glossar, HammGas, http://www.hammgas.de/glossar/ (1.12.2016)"
    coal bed methane | Coal Seam Gas | coalbed methane | CBM | CSG | coal seam gas
    en
    Definition "methane found in coal seams [ IATE:1471597 ]" Reference "Montana State University > MSU Extension Water Quality > Energy and Water > Coal Bed Methane > FAQs: Coal Bed Methane, http://waterquality.montana.edu/energy/cbm/faq-cbm.html [3.4.2018]"
    Comment "Coal bed methane (CBM) is produced by non-traditional means, and therefore, while it is sold and used in the same way as traditional natural gas, its production is very different. CBM is generated either from a biological process as a result of microbial action or from a thermal process as a result of increasing heat with depth of the coal. Often a coal seam is saturated with water, with methane held in the coal by water pressure.Note reference:Montana State University > MSU Extension Water Quality > Energy and Water > Coal Bed Methane > FAQs: Coal Bed Methane, http://waterquality.montana.edu/energy/cbm/faq-cbm.html [3.4.2018]"
    gaz de houille | gaz de couche | gaz de mine | gaz de charbon
    fr
  4. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry

    #658243

    IATE #3573051
    scagachán doimhneachta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Tiefenfiltration
    de
    depth filtration | deep-bed filtration
    en
    Definition filtration method which takes place over the entire depth of the filter and thus making it possible to separate the particles inside the filter medium Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Siegfried Ripperger, Walter Gösele, Christian Alt, Thomas Loewe. Filtration Methods. Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Ullmann's Academy, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/store/10.1002/14356007/asset/homepages/UA_FiltrationMethods.pdf;jsessionid=85AC3D8618645017B0C1D54BA190BA47.f03t04?v=1&s=e6c2a1c8bc8942be5895364bc773d370cc4004bb [25.10.2017] & European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document in the Large Volume Organic Chemical Industry. Final Draft (February 2017), http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/LVOC/LVOC_Final_Draft_February_2017_website.pdf [25.10.2017]"
    Comment "See also:surface filtration (related) [ IATE:3573048 ]"
    filtration en profondeur
    fr
  5. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|cultivation of agricultural land|cultivation techniques

    #657146

    IATE #3571289
    ceapach línithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Thángthas ar chomhaontú faoin ngnáthnós imeachta reachtach ar an 28 Meitheamh 2017 gur cheart don táirgeadh orgánach a bheith bunaithe ar phlandaí a bheith á gcothú go príomha trí éiceachóras na hithreach agus i dteagmháil leis an ithir, agus nár cheart fás plandaí i “gceapacha línithe” a cheadú a thuilleadh ón dáta sin.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2018/848 maidir le táirgeadh orgánach agus lipéadú táirgí orgánacha agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 834/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32018R0848/GA"
    abgegrenztes Beet | abgetrenntes Beet | Gewächshausbeet
    de
    demarcated bed
    en
    Definition raised bed which is not connected to the in-situ soil Reference "Council-EN based on: European Fresh Produce Association - Freshfel, Freshfel Position Paper on the Organic Agriculture Reform Dossier http://lbmpddhl.preview.sharedbox.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/20160401_-_Freshfel_Position_Paper_on_Organic_Dossier.pdf [10.7.2017]"
    Comment "For the material in which plants are grown, see growing medium [ IATE:1184147 ]."
    carré délimité
    fr
  6. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures · ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|waste management|waste disposal|waste incineration

    #660878

    IATE #3580710
    scagaire cisil statach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    ciseal asúcháin fosaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    fixed adsorption bed | static bed filter
    en
    Definition static bed filter which can absorb organic pollutants and mercury contained in the flue gases produced in municipal and hazardous waste incineration Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:
    Comment Activated carbon or coke or carbon-impregnated polymers (plastic) are normally used as filters.
  7. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures

    #660880

    IATE #3580713
    asú cisil fhosaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Festbettadsorption
    de
    fixed-bed adsorption
    en
    Definition "technique to reduce PCDD/F and mercury emissions in the air by passing flue gas through a fixed-bed filter using an adsorbent (e.g. activated coke, activated lignite or a carbon-impregnated polymer) to remove pollutants" Reference "COM-EN, based on: European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Incineration (18.12.2019)"
    adsorption en lit fixe
    fr
    Definition technique de réduction de la pollution de l'air par adsorption physique des composés organiques volatils à la surface d'un média qui peut être du charbon actif ou des zéolithes et mettant en œuvre deux cylindres qui fonctionnent en alternance en adsorption et désorption et sont généralement verticaux, comportent des plateaux perforés supportant l'adsorbant, la hauteur du lit étant comprise entre 0,5 et 1,5 m et le nombre de lits fonction du débit à traiter Reference "COM-FR d'après: Énergie Plus > Énergie plus magazine > Dossier COV récupération par adsorption [03.2001] (14.5.2019)"
  8. INDUSTRY|chemistry · ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures

    #654901

    IATE #3567540
    scagaire cisil fhosaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    fixed-bed filter
    en
    Definition filtration system in which the filtering media is packed and held into a vessel or other container, and the fluid to be filtered flows through the media Reference "Quizlet. PRT 230 Process Tech 2 Systems, https://quizlet.com/52016033/prt-230-process-tech-2-systems-flash-cards/ [6.1.2016]"
    Comment The media may be regenerated in this type of system.
  9. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry

    #631908

    IATE #1585021
    imoibreoir cisil fhosaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Festbettreaktor
    de
    fixed-bed reactor
    en
    Definition in process industry, a reactor that contains a catalyst, typically in pellet form, packed in a static bed Reference "COM-Term. Coord., based on:US Department of Energy. National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL). GasifipediaFixed-Bed Reactor, http://www.netl.doe.gov/technologies/coalpower/gasification/gasifipedia/fixed-bed-reactor.html [11.10.2013]"
    Comment As opposed to fixed-bed reactors, fluidized-bed reactors contain their catalyst material in a fluid state.
    réacteur à lit fixe
    fr
    Definition réacteur tubulaire dans lequel on a disposé un empilement de grains de catalyseurs Reference "Calcul des réacteurs catalytiques, Approche préliminaire, Jean-Léon Houzelot, http://books.google.be/books?id=aXxW9kTNKxsC&pg=PA1&lpg=PA1&dq=%22r%C3%A9acteur+%C3%A0+lit+fixe%22&source=bl&ots=opq1BmJkq2&sig=hJGV6Xrx6rDS_5fx5dg3va4hGN4&hl=fr&sa=X&ei=sxG4UqinOKeI0AWLq4GwDg&ved=0CFYQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=%22r%C3%A9acteur%20%C3%A0%20lit%20fixe%22&f=false [23.12.2013]"
  10. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|thermodynamics

    #621011

    IATE #1155158
    scair shreabhach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Wirbelschicht | Wirbelbett
    de
    Definition Schüttung von Feststoffpartikeln, welche durch eine aufwärtsgerichtete Strömung eines Fluids in einen fluidisierten Zustand versetzt wird Reference "Wikipedia > Wirbelschicht, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wirbelschicht (19.3.2018)"
    fluidised bed | fluidized bed
    en
    Definition "physical phenomenon occurring when a quantity of a solid particulate substance is put in appropriate conditions to cause a solid/fluid mixture to behave as a fluid [ IATE:1153670 ]" Reference "Wikipedia > Fluidized bed (6.2.2020)."
    Comment "Fluidised beds are used for several purposes, such as fluidised bed reactors [ IATE:1158044 ], fluid catalytic cracking [ IATE:1661782 ], fluidised bed combustion [ IATE:1107826 ], heat or mass transfer or interface modification, such as applying a coating onto solid items. Note reference: Wikipedia > Fluidized bed (6.2.2020)."
    lit fluidisé
    fr
    Definition en partant d'une couche de solides divisés au repos, et sous l'effet d'un courant ascendant de gaz, lit fixe de particules qui s'expanse et atteint un état d'équilibre dynamique, dit fluidisé dense, dans lequel les particules sont mises en suspension au-dessus du support poreux traversé par le gaz Reference "COM-FR d'après:Techniques de l'ingénieur - Lits fluidisés- Caractéristiques générales et applications – Gérard Antonini https://www.techniques-ingenieur.fr/base-documentaire/energies-th4/transferts-thermiques-42214210/lits-fluidises-be8255/ [26.7.2018]"
  11. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|materials technology · ENERGY

    #626921

    IATE #1376490
    coire scaire sreabhaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Dampferzeuger für Wirbelschichtfeuerung | Wirbelschichtkessel | Wirbelbettkessel
    de
    fluidised bed boiler
    en
    Definition boiler in which fuel particles are maintained in suspension in a hot fluid bed of ash and other particulate materials (sand, limestone, etc.) through which jets of air are blown to provide the oxygen required for combustion Reference "COM-EN, based on: - Fluidised bed combustion, Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluidized_bed_combustion [10.11.2015] and - Woodfuel Burning Systems, Information Note, Forestry Research, 2003, http://www.forestry.gov.uk/pdf/TDB_ODW1201.pdf/$FILE/TDB_ODW1201.pdf [10.11.2015]"
    Comment The mixing of gas and solids promotes rapid heat transfer and chemical reactions within the bed.
    chaudière à lits fluidisés | chaudière à lit fluidisé
    fr
    Definition chaudière dans le foyer de laquelle le combustible broyé est maintenu en suspension par un courant d'air ascendant durant la combustion afin d'améliorer cette dernière Reference "COM-FR d’après:- Electropedia, Commission électrotechnique internationale, IEV 602-02-43 (1983), http://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=602-02-43 [4.12.2015]- Fiche procédés: Les technologies de combustion, RMT Biomasse (juin 2009), http://www.chambres-agriculture-picardie.fr/fileadmin/documents/publications/energie_biomasse/RMT_biomasse/Fiche_procede_combustion.pdf [4.12.2015]"
  12. ENERGY|oil industry

    #620724

    IATE #1146820
    leachtchócú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Flüssig-Verkokung
    de
    fluid coking | fluidised bed coking
    en
    Definition "continuous fluid bed technology that thermally converts heavy hydrocarbons such as vacuum resid, atmospheric resid, oil sands bitumen, heavy whole crudes, deasphalter bottoms, or FCC1 bottoms to lighter products1 fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) [ IATE:1661782 ]" Reference "ExxonMobil Research and Engineering. FLUID COKING™ Conversion Technology, http://www.exxonmobil.com/Apps/RefiningTechnologies/Files/sellsheet_05_fluidcoking.pdf [17.3.2015]"
    Comment "The major difference between fluid coking and flexicoking is that fluid coking rejects carbon as petroleum coke while flexicoking1 converts the coke to fuel gas (a mixture primarily composed of methane, carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and nitrogen).1 flexicoking [ IATE:3534927 ]"
    cokéfaction fluide
    fr
    Definition procédé de cokéfaction par lequel le coke produit est fluidifié, partiellement consommé in situ, et utilisé comme agent thermique Reference "Site de FranceTerme > cokéfaction fluide, http://www.culture.fr/franceterme/result?francetermeSearchTerme=cok%C3%A9faction+fluide&francetermeSearchDomaine=0&francetermeSearchSubmit=rechercher&action=search [4.9.2015]"
  13. ENERGY|coal and mining industries|coal industry

    #619316

    IATE #1107826
    dóchán scaire sreabhaí Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Wirbelbettverbrennung | Wirbelschichtfeuerung | Wirbelschichtverbrennung | WSF
    de
    Definition Verbrennungstechnologie für Stein- und Braunkohle, u.U. auch für andere feste Brennstoffe (Petrolkoks, Abfall, Torf, Holz); bietet besseren thermischen Wirkungsgrad und verringerte Schwefelemission Reference ---
    Comment SYN/ANT: Wirbelbettverbrennung; Wirbelschichtverfahren; Wirbelschichtverbrennung; Wirbelbettfeuerung
    FBC | fluidised bed combustion | fluidized-bed combustion | fluidized bed combustion | fluidised-bed combustion
    en
    Definition method of burning coal in a bed of heated particles suspended in a gas flow Reference "global-greenhouse-warming.com. Fluidised Bed Combustion, http://www.global-greenhouse-warming.com/Fluidised-Bed-Combustion.html [17.3.2017]"
    Comment "At sufficient flow rates, the bed acts as a fluid resulting in rapid mixing of the particles. Coal is added to the bed and the continuous mixing encourages complete combustion and a lower temperature than that of pulverised fuel (PF) combustion. The advantages of FBC are they produce less NOx in the outlet gas, because of lower combustion temperatures, and they produce less SOx when limestone is continuously added with the coal. They can also use a wider range of fuels than PF combustion.Reference: global-greenhouse-warming.com. Fluidised Bed Combustion, http://www.global-greenhouse-warming.com/Fluidised-Bed-Combustion.html [17.3.2017]When an evenly distributed air or gas is passed upward through a finely divided bed of solid particles such as sand supported on a fine mesh, the particles are undisturbed at low velocity. As air velocity is gradually increased, a stage is reached when the individual particles are suspended in the air stream – the bed is called “fluidized”.Reference: FBC BOILERS. National Productivity Council of India, http://www.em-ea.org/guide%20books/book-2/2.6%20fbc.pdf [17.3.2017]"
    CLF | combustion sur lit fluidisé | incinération sur en lit fluidisé | combustion en lit fluidisé | FBC
    fr
    Definition "dans un incinérateur utilisant un lit de sable chaud ou composé de toute autre matière granulaire, transfert direct de chaleur entre le lit et les déchets ; Dans le lit fluidisé, le sable constitue le vecteur calorifique utilisé pour atteindre une combustion totale des combustibles. Ceux-ci peuvent être des produits pâteux, voire semi-liquides comme les boues de stations d'épuration notamment. L'insufflation de l'air de combustion à travers la couche de sable provoque le soulèvement des particules et la création d'une masse en suspension dite "" lit fluidisé "". La masse de solides en suspension est composée à 99% de sable et à 1% de combustible. On obtient ainsi une combustion optimale des déchets introduits dans le four grâce à une grande surface de contact entre le sable et les déchets." Reference "Chaplier,Joseph,ingénieur industriel,directeur du secteur Assainissement I.D.E.LUX,Arlon,1998 ; Ecole nationale du Génie Rural, des Eaux et des Forêts de Montpellier http://www.oieau.fr/eaudoc/synthes/engref/bossard.htm (15/11/2004)"
    Comment La combustion sur lit fluidisé est apparue dans les années 50 et a d'abord concerné le grillage de minerais, les boues urbaines puis le charbon. Les applications pour la combustion des ordures ménagères et des déchets industriels ne datent que d'une vingtaine d'années.
  14. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|food technology|food technology · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry

    #623786

    IATE #1252336
    triomadóir scaire sreabhaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Wirbelschichttrockner | Fließbett-Trockner
    de
    fluidised bed dryer | fluidized bed dryer | fluid bed dryer
    en
    Definition equipment used to reduce the moisture content of powders and granules using fluidisation of the feed materials in which hot air is introduced at high pressure through a perforated bed of moist solid particulate, the wet solids are lifted from the bottom and suspended in a stream of air (fluidised state), while heat transfer is accomplished by direct contact between the wet solid and hot gases and the vaporised liquid is carried away by the drying gasses Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Pharmapproach.com > Category > Pharmaceutical Machines > Drying Equipment > Fluidized Bed Dryer (12.12.2019)"
    séchoir à lit fluide
    fr
  15. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|thermal equipment · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|thermal equipment|furnace

    #626590

    IATE #1367423
    foirnéis scaire sreabhaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Wirbelofen
    de
    fluidised bed furnace | fluidized bed furnace
    en
    Definition "furnace [ IATE:1331017 ] used to burn solid fuels in which the solid fuel particles are suspended in a hot, bubbling fluidity bed of ash and other particulate materials (sand, limestone etc.) through which jets of air are blown to provide the oxygen required for combustion or gasification" Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:
    Comment "See also: - fluidised bed (broader) [ IATE:1155158 ] - fluidised bed reactor (related) [ IATE:1158044 ] - fluid catalytic cracking (related) [ IATE:1661782 ] - fluidised bed combustion (related) [ IATE:1107826 ]"
    four à lit fluidisé
    fr
    Definition four contenant un lit de produits pulvérulents à travers lequel circule un gaz chauffé ou refroidi, éventuellement réactif, de telle sorte que le transfert de chaleur soit accéléré du fait du mouvement des produits pulvérulents Reference VEI 841-10-44
  16. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry

    #621094

    IATE #1158044
    imoibreoir scaire sreabhaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Áirítear leis na teicnící chun aigéad picilte caite a aisghabháil ar an láthair nó lasmuigh den láthair: i. spraeróstadh nó imoibreoirí scaire sreabhaí a úsáid chun aigéad hidreaclórach a aisghabháil...' Reference "Cinneadh Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/2110 lena mbunaítear na conclúidí maidir leis na teicnící is fearr atá ar fáil (BAT), faoi Threoir 2010/75/AE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle maidir le hastaíochtaí tionsclaíocha, le haghaidh an tionscadail próiseála miotal feiriúil (a bhfuil fógra tugtha ina leith faoi dhoiciméad C(2022) 7054) (Téacs atá ábhartha maidir le LEE), CELEX:32022D2110/GA"
    fluidised bed reactor | fluidized bed reactor | fluidized-bed reactor
    en
    Definition "type of chemical reactor in which a fluid is passed through a solid granular material (usually a catalyst possibly shaped as tiny spheres) at high enough velocities to suspend the solid and cause it to behave as though it were a fluid" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Wikipedia > Fluidized bed reactor (7.5.2020)"
  17. ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|physical environment|ecosystem|aquatic ecosystem|marine ecosystem

    #637950

    IATE #1914999
    banc méarla Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    grinneall méarla Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    mäerl bed | maerl bed
    en
    Definition area where the seabed is characterised by the dominant presence of a specific biological community named ‘mäerl’, or where such a community has existed and is in need of restoration action Reference "Council Regulation (EC) No 1967/2006 of 21 December 2006 concerning management measures for the sustainable exploitation of fishery resources in the Mediterranean Sea, amending Regulation (EEC) No 2847/93 and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1626/94"
    Comment Mäerl is a collective term for a biogenic structure due to several species of coralline red algae (Corallinaceae), which have hard calcium skeletons and grow as unattached free-living branched, twig-like or nodular coralline algae on the seabed, forming accumulations within the ripples of mudflats or sandflats seabeds. Mäerl beds are usually composed of one or a variable combination of red algae, in particular Lithothamnion coralloides and Phymatolithon calcareum.
  18. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures

    #660881

    IATE #3580714
    asú scaire luaillí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Bewegtbettadsorption
    de
    moving-bed adsorption
    en
    Definition "technique to reduce PCDD/F and mercury emissions in the air by passing flue gas through a moving-bed filter using an adsorbent (e.g. activated coke, activated lignite or a carbon-impregnated polymer) to remove pollutants" Reference "COM-EN, based on: European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Incineration (16.4.2019)"
    Comment An essential feature of the moving bed system is its high efficiency with all emissions due to the large bulk of activated coke, so that variations from incineration and upstream flue-gas cleaning caused by operation will not cause adverse effects. The flue-gas is guided to the activated coke filling over a distributor bed equipped with a multitude of double funnels. The gas flows through them from the bottom to the top or horizontally, while the HFC passes through the absorber from the top to the bottom. In this way, an ideal distribution of the flue-gas over the whole cross-section of the absorber and an optimal utilisation of the absorber capacity are achieved with a minimum consumption of activated coke.
    adsorption à lit mobile
    fr
    Definition technique de réduction de la pollution de l'air par adsorption physique des composés organiques volatils à la surface d'un média qui peut être du charbon actif ou des zéolithes et dans laquelle l’adsorbant se déplace, dans la colonne d’adsorption, à contre-courant de l’effluent à traiter Reference "COM-FR d'après: Nabil Ettlili. Procédé d’adsorption avec régénération électrothermique pour la capture du dioxyde de carbone en post-combustion. Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine [2008]. (15.5.2019)"
  19. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures

    #660938

    IATE #3580865
    scagaire scaire luailí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    moving-bed filter
    en
    Definition "filter used as a secondary FGC [ IATE:3540516 ] process in municipal and hazardous waste incineration which is made up of activated coke filling over a distributor bed equipped with a multitude of double funnels; the flue-gases pass through a filling of grained hearth furnace coke (HFC – a fine coke of 1.25 mm to 5 mm) from the bottom to the top or horizontally, while the HFC passes through the absorber from the top to the bottom" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European Commission. Joint Research Centre. 'Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Incineration' (8.5.2019)"
  20. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries|fishery resources|mollusc

    #594546

    IATE #3581651
    ciseal nádúrtha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    natural bed
    en
    Definition area in the sea where molluscs appear naturally Reference European Commission, DG SANTE. Correspondence dated 25.7.2019