Gaois

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42 results

  1. ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|wildlife · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|zoology|animal taxonomy · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|botany|plant taxonomy

    #613565

    IATE #907850
    fine Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Definition céim ard i scéim rangaithe an dúlra Reference Ó Curraoin, P.L., Féara agus Bánta Éireann, An Gúm, Baile Átha Cliath, 1991, lch. 98.
    Familie
    de
    Definition taxonomische Rangstufe Reference Council-DE
    family
    en
    Definition "taxonomic rank in the extended binomial (Linnaean) classification system of biological organisms, immediately beneath the rank of suborder but immediately above the rank of subfamily, consisting of one or several similar or closely related genera" Reference "COM-EN, based on: 'Family' (2.3.2023), A Dictionary of Biology (8 ed.), Edited by: Robert Hine, Publisher: Oxford University Press, Current Online Version: 2019."
    Comment Family names end in -aceae or -ae in botany (e.g. Cactaceae) and -idae in zoology (e.g. Equidae). The names are usually derived from a type genus (Cactus and Equus in the examples above) that is characteristic of the whole family.
    famille
    fr
    Definition "unité de classification des espèces vivantes, fondée sur une communauté de caractères morphologiques et physiologiques, située entre l'ordre et le genre" Reference Conseil-FR d'après Le nouveau Petit Robert, 2007
    Comment "Catégorie taxonomique, regroupement de sous-familles/tribus/genres ayant une parenté commune. Ce niveau de la classification est le plus utilisé (hormis genre et espèce). La plupart des familles de plantes se terminent en ""- acées"" (latin: ""- aceae"") et en zoologie, en ""- idés"" (latin: ""- idae"")."
    familia
    la
    Comment "A taxonomic rank in biological classification, between order and genus."
  2. EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|European Union · BUSINESS AND COMPETITION|competition|competition law

    #637686

    IATE #1899558
    fíneáil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Geldbuße
    de
    Definition Strafe in Form eines Geldbetrags, die in einer Entscheidung der Kommission über ein Unternehmen aufgrund eines Verstoßes gegen die Wettbewerbsregeln der EG verhängt wird Reference "Glossar der Wettbewerbspolitik der EU (Kartellrecht und Kontrolle von Unternehmenszusammenschlüssen) Generaldirektion Wettbewerb, Juli 2002 http://ec.europa.eu/comm/competition/publications/glossary_de.pdf (24.08.2007)"
    fine
    en
    Definition monetary penalty imposed by a Commission decision on an undertaking for a violation of EU competition rules Reference "European Commission > Competition > Publications > Glossary of terms used in EU competition policy (Antitrust and control of concentrations), July 2002, http://ec.europa.eu/competition/publications/glossary_en.pdf [2.12.2010]See in particular: Article 15 of Regulation No 17 [ CELEX:31962R0017/EN ] and Article 14 Merger Regulation [ CELEX:32004R0139/EN ]"
    amende
    fr
    Definition Peine pécuniaire infligée par décision de la Commission à une entreprise pour infraction aux règles de concurrence communautaires. Reference "Glossaire des termes employés dans le domaine de la politique de la concurrence de l'Union Européenne (antitrust et contrôle des opérations de concentration), Direction-générale de la concurrence, juillet 2002 ; http://ec.europa.eu/comm/competition/publications/glossary_fr.pdf"
  3. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution|atmospheric pollution

    #668290

    IATE #3630349
    fine cheimiceach Reference "Togra le haghaidh Treoir maidir le cáilíocht an aeir chomhthimpeallaigh agus aer níos glaine don Eoraip (athmhúnlú), CELEX:52022PC0542/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Comment <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    chemical family
    en
    Definition group of elements that have certain similar properties and can form compounds with some similar properties Reference "ChemicalSafetyFacts.org » Chemistry 101 » 'Chemical Families: Sometimes Similar, But Far From the Same' (9.12.2022). American Chemistry Council"
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #619621

    IATE #1114578
    fine na gcachtas Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cachtais Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kakteen/gewaechse
    de
    Definition Familie der Ordnung Kakteenpflanzen Reference UEBEREINKOMMEN UEBER DEN INTERNATIONALEN HANDEL MIT GEFAEHRDETEN FREILEBENDEN TIEREN UND PFLANZEN,ABL,C 243,22.9.1980
    cactus family
    en
    Definition a family of plants of the order Opuntiales that are nearly all American and common in desert areas Reference CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA,OJ,C 243,22.9.1980
    Cactaceae
    la
  7. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #643471

    IATE #3515779
    fine na pailme Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    na pailmeacha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Palmen
    de
    Definition Familie der Palmen typisch fuer die tropischen und subtropischen Zonen aller Kontinente Reference UEBEREINKOMMEN UEBER DEN INTERNATIONALEN HANDEL MIT GEFAEHRDETEN FREILEBENDEN TIEREN UND PFLANZEN,ABL,C 243,22.9.1980
    palm family | palmae
    en
    Definition a family(coextensive with the order Palmales)of chiefly tropical trees,shrubs and vines comprising the palms Reference CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA,OJ,C 243,22.9.1980
    Palmae | Palmes
    fr
    Definition famille de principes, répandue surtout dans les régions chaudes du globe Reference Convention sur le commerce international des espèces de faune et de flore sauvages menacées d'extinction, JO, C 243,22.9.1980
    Palmae
    la
  9. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry

    #649694

    IATE #3547613
    máthairchrainn na fine Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Familieneltern
    de
    Definition Bäume zur Erzeugung von Nachkommenschaften durch kontrollierte oder freie Bestäubung eines bestimmten Samenelters mit dem Pollen eines Pollenelters (Vollgeschwister) oder mehrerer bestimmter oder unbestimmter Pollenelter (Halbgeschwister) Reference "Vorschlag für eine VERORDNUNG DES EUROPÄISCHEN PARLAMENTS UND DES RATES über die Erzeugung von Pflanzenvermehrungsmaterial und dessen Bereitstellung auf dem Markt (Rechtsvorschriften für Pflanzenvermehrungsmaterial)"
    parents of family
    en
    Definition trees used as parents to obtain progeny by controlled or open pollination of one identified parent used as a female (‘mother tree’), with the pollen of one ‘father tree’ (full sibling) or a number of identified or unidentified ‘father trees’ (half-sibling) Reference COM-Internal document: SANTE-2023-01531 (Forest Reproductive Material)
    parents d'une famille | parent de famille | parent d'une famille | parents de famille | parents de famille(s) | parents de familles
    fr
    Definition arbres servant à obtenir des descendants par pollinisation contrôlée ou libre d'un parent identifié utilisé comme femelle avec le pollen d'un parent (pleins germains) ou de plusieurs parents identifiés ou non (demi-frères) Reference COM-document interne: SANCO-2013-80056-06-00
  10. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #640358

    IATE #2245664
    siad d'fhine Ewing Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    siad Ewing Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Ewing-Tumor
    de
    Ewing's tumour | tumor, tumours, tumors | Ewing tumour | tumor, tumors, tumours | Ewing family of tumours | tumor tumour tumors
    en
    Definition a histologically heterogeneous family of tumours belonging to the group of small round-cell tumours and derived from neural crests cells Reference "Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology > Soft tissue tumors: Ewing's tumors: http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Tumors/Ewing5010.html (3.1.2008)"
    Comment Ewing's tumours cover several distinct histological types: - peripheral neuroepithelioma- esthesioneuroblastoma- Askin's tumour- Ewing's sarcoma of bones and soft tissues
    tumeur d'Ewing | famille des tumeurs d’Ewing
    fr
  11. ENERGY|oil industry · INDUSTRY|chemistry|special chemicals

    #653762

    IATE #3564499
    mínbhrus catalaíoch Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Katalysatorpartikel
    de
    catalytic fines | catalyst fines
    en
    Definition hard aluminium and silicon oxide particles added to the crude oil in refineries relying on catalytic cracking, to enhance low temperature fuel cracking Reference "The Motorship > Home > News > Fuels and oils > On-line measurement of catalytic fines in HFO systems http://www.motorship.com/news101/fuels-and-oils/on-line-measurement-of-catalytic-fines-in-hfo-systems [14.9.2015]"
    Comment They are recovered from the process and recycled. The recycling, however, is not 100% effective and a certain level of catalytic fines will always be present in the output product of a fluid catalytic cracker. This product is often referred to as heavy cycle oil (HCO) or slurry oil.
    fines de catalyseur
    fr
    Definition petites particules dures abrasives, en général, des silicates d'aluminium, qui jouent un rôle de catalyseur dans le craquage catalytique fluide Reference COM-FR sur la base de la définition anglaise [10.9.2015]
    Comment "Voir aussi craquage catalytique fluide [ IATE:1661782 ]"
  13. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|plant product|cereals

    #664006

    IATE #3590953
    gráinní briste míne Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1308/2013 lena mbunaítear comheagrú na margaí i dtáirgí talmhaíochta agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialacháin (CEE) Uimh. 922/72, (CEE) Uimh. 234/79, (CE) Uimh. 1037/2001 agus (CE) Uimh. 1234/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:02013R1308-20201229/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition píosaí gráinne atá níos lú ná ceathrú gráinne ach atá rómhór le dul trí chriathar a bhfuil mogall 1,4 mm air Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1308/2013 lena mbunaítear comheagrú na margaí i dtáirgí talmhaíochta agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialacháin (CEE) Uimh. 922/72, (CEE) Uimh. 234/79, (CE) Uimh. 1037/2001 agus (CE) Uimh. 1234/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:02013R1308-20201229/GA"
    fine broken grains
    en
    Definition pieces of grain less than a quarter of the size of a grain but too large to pass through a sieve with a mesh of 1,4 mm Reference "Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 December 2013 establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products "
  15. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|technical regulations · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport

    #573411

    IATE #3508151
    bloghadh mín Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    fine fragmentation
    en
  16. TRADE|international trade|international trade · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|plant product|tropical plant · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|processed agricultural produce · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|beverages and sugar

    #628462

    IATE #1442646
    cócó ardcháilíochta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Edelkakao
    de
    Definition Kakao, der wegen seines einzigartigen Geschmacks und seiner einzigartigen Farbe geschätzt wird Reference "Internationales Kakao-Übereinkommen von 2001 CELEX:22002A1217(02)/DE"
    fine or flavour cocoa | fine cocoa | flavour cocoa
    en
    Definition cocoa recognised for its unique flavour and colour Reference "Article 2(10) of the International Cocoa Agreement 2001, CELEX:22002A1217(02)/EN"
    Comment Produced in countries designated in Annex C to the International Cocoa Agreement 2001.
    cacao fin (fine ou flavour)
    fr
    Definition le cacao produit dans les pays énumérés à l'annexe C, dans les proportions qui y sont indiquées Reference Accord international de 1986 sur le cacao
  17. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance|pollutant|atmospheric pollutant

    #648466

    IATE #3541915
    mínábhar cáithníneach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Chun an tAontas Eorpach a chur ar chonair a chuirfidh ar a chumas an fhís maidir le truailliú nialasach don aer a bhaint amach in 2050, tugtar isteach foráil nua lena gceanglaítear laghdú a dhéanamh ar mheánteagmhála an phobail le mínábhar cáithníneach (PM2.5) agus dé-ocsaíd nítrigine (NO2) ar an leibhéal réigiúnach (aonaid chríochacha NUTS 1), i dtreo na leibhéal atá molta ag EDS.' Reference "Togra le haghaidh Treoir maidir le cáilíocht an aeir chomhthimpeallaigh agus aer níos glaine don Eoraip (athmhúnlú), CELEX:52022PC0542/GA"
    PM<sub>2.5</sub> Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Beidh ualach oibre méadaithe ag an EEA mar thoradh ar na nithe seo a leanas: an gá an bonneagar a fhorleathnú agus tuairisciú leanúnach a thacú, a ndéanfaí é a fhairsingiú le go n-áireofaí truailleáin aeir atá ag teacht chun cinn anuas ar oibleagáidí maidir le laghdú ar theagmháil ar an meán lena gcuimseofaí na truailleáin PM2.5 agus NO2...' Reference "Togra le haghaidh Treoir maidir le cáilíocht an aeir chomhthimpeallaigh agus aer níos glaine don Eoraip (athmhúnlú), CELEX:52022PC0542/GA"
    Definition Is éard atá in ábhar cáithníneach ná cáithníní aeriompartha agus iad i bhfoirm sholadach nó leachtach (PM = particulate matter). Reference "http://www.ec.gc.ca/cleanair-airpur/PM_2.5,10-WS2C68B45C-1_En.htm"
    Feinstaub | Feinpartikel | Partikel (PM 2,5)
    de
    Definition feste Teilchen in der Luft, die sich als Feinstaub in den Lungenbläschen ablagern und schädliche Auswirkungen haben können, u.a. aus Verbrennungsprozessen in Kraftwerken, Kraftfahrzeugmotoren, der Industrie und des Hausbrandes Reference "ÖAMTC http://www.oeamtc.at/netautor/html_seiten/lexikon/lexikon.php?char=P (15.6.09)"
    Comment "1) Feinstaub besteht aus einem komplexen Gemisch fester und flüssiger Partikel und wird abhängig von deren Größe in unterschiedliche Fraktionen eingeteilt. Unterschieden werden PM10 (PM, particulate matter) mit einem maximalen Durchmesser von 10 Mikrometer (µm), PM2,5 und ultrafeine Partikel mit einem Durchmesser von weniger als 0,1 µm. http://www.umweltbundesamt.de/themen/luft/luftschadstoffe/feinstaub (17.02.17) XREF: Schwebstaub /all"" id=""ENTRY_TO_ENTRY_CONVERTER"" target=""_blank"">IATE:824980<><><><><><><><><><>;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; 2) Als Kurzbezeichnung wird international die englische Abkürzung für ""Particulate Matters"" – PM – verwendet. Je nach Größe der Teilchen werden Sie in Gruppen zusammengefasst: Fein-Partikel PM 10 (Größe 10 µm und kleiner), Fein-Partikel PM 2,5 (Größe 2,5 µm und kleiner), Ultra-Fein-Partikel PM 0,1 (Größe bis 0,1 µm und kleiner) sowie Nano-Partikel (Größe 50 nm und kleiner); DIV: aih, 15.6.09"
    fine particulate matter | fine particles | PM2,5 | PM2.5
    en
    Definition particles with an aerodynamic diameter equal to or less than 2,5 micrometres (μm) Reference "Directive (EU) 2016/2284 on the reduction of national emissions of certain atmospheric pollutants, amending Directive 2003/35/EC and repealing Directive 2001/81/EC"
    Comment 1) For the purposes of Directive (EU) 2016/2284 on the reduction of national emissions of certain atmospheric pollutants, ‘'fine particulate matter’ or ‘PM2,5’ means particles with an aerodynamic diameter equal to or less than 2,5 micrometres (μm)'.2) For the purposes of Directive 2008/50/EC on ambient air quality and cleaner air for Europe, ‘PM 2,5’ shall mean particulate matter which passes through a size- selective inlet as defined in the reference method for the sampling and measurement of PM 2,5 , EN 14907, with a 50 % efficiency cut- off at 2,5 μm aerodynamic diameter'.
    particules fines | particules fines PM2,5 | PM2,5 | PM2,5
    fr
    Definition particules dont le diamètre est inférieur à 2,5 micromètres et qui se trouvent en suspension dans l'atmosphère pendant plusieurs jours Reference "Site Futura Sciences, Planète, Définitions > Particule fine, http://www.futura-sciences.com/planete/definitions/developpement-durable-particule-fine-6723/ [30.11.2016]"
    Comment "Les particules fines proviennent du trafic routier, plus particulièrement des moteurs diésels des voitures, camions et bus, mais également de l'industrie, de l'agriculture et de la combustion (cheminées, chauffage individuel...). Source: Santé Médecine, Journal des Femmes, ""Les particules fines et la pollution"", http://sante-medecine.journaldesfemmes.com/faq/5361-les-particules-fines-et-la-pollution [30.11.2016]"
  18. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science|soil type

    #623957

    IATE #1254485
    gaineamh mín Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    feiner Sand | Feinsand
    de
    Definition Sand mit einer Korngröße zwischen 0,063 und 0,2 mm Reference "Sand-Abc > Feinsand, http://www.sand-abc.de/sand-abc/beg02/feinsand.htm (30.5.2017)"
    fine sand | FS
    en
    Definition "sub-class of the sand soil texture in which at least 50% of the sand particles are fine sand; or less than 25% of the sand particles are very coarse, coarse and medium sand and less than 50% are very fine sand" Reference "COM-EN, based on:- ‘3009 fine sand’, A. Canarache, I. Vintila, I. Munteanu, Elsevier’s Dictionary of Soil Science, 2006- FAO. Guidelines for Soil Description (25.1.2023). Fourth Edition. Rome, 2006"
    sable fin
    fr
    Definition sous-classe texturale du sable, dont les agrégats mesurent en majorité de 120 µm à 200-250 µm de diamètre mais conservent une forme grenue Reference "COM-FR d'après:- COM-Coordination terminologique- FAO, Guidelines for Soil Description, 4e éd., Rome, 2006, tableau 25, p. 28, http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/a0541e/a0541e.pdf [14.6.2017]- Ministère des Ressources naturelles et de la Faune, Guide d'inventaire et d'échantillonnage en milieu forestier, annexe E, p. 189, figure 77, «Clé d'évaluation de la texture du sol», Québec, 2012, d'après D. N. Bates et al., 1985, http://www.mffp.gouv.qc.ca/publications/forets/connaissances/Guide-Inventaire-Echantillonnage.pdf [14.6.2017]"
    Comment "Voir aussi:- sable [ IATE:1254487 ]- sable grossier [ IATE:1254486 ]Notion pédologique (texture, structure et granulométrie)"
  19. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences

    #623554

    IATE #1240370
    siolta mín Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    feiner Schlamm
    de
    fine silt
    en
    Definition "silt [ IATE:1254500 ] whose particles are between 2 µm and 20 µm in diameter" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2014 — International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps, Update 2015, Annex 4, Soil particle-size and texture classes (page 192), http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3794e.pdf [28.6.2017]"
    Comment "See also: coarse silt [ IATE:1240372 ]"
    limon fin
    fr