Gaois

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  1. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications
    neartú aeróige Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Antennengewinn
    de
    antenna gain | gain of an antenna
    en
    Definition ratio, usually expressed in decibels, of the power required at the input of a loss-free reference antenna to the power supplied to the input of the given antenna to produce, in a given direction, the same field strength or the same power flux-density at the same distance Reference International Telecommunication Union, Radio Regulations (29.6.2021), Art. 1 § 1.160, p. 22
    Comment When not specified otherwise, the gain refers to the direction of maximum radiation. The gain may be considered for a specified polarization. Depending on the choice of the reference antenna a distinction is made between) absolute or isotropic gain (Gi), when the reference antenna is an isotropic antenna isolated in space; b)gain relative to a half-wave dipole (Gd), when the reference antenna is a half-wave dipole isolated in space whose equatorial plane contains the given direction; c) gain relative to a short vertical antenna (Gv), when the reference antenna is a linear conductor, much shorter than one quarter of the wavelength, normal to the surface of a perfectly conducting plane which contains the given direction.
    gain directionnel | gain d'une antenne | gain directif
    fr
    Definition Quotient, en décibels, de la puissance rayonnée par une antenne omnidirectionnelle de référence, etde la puissance rayonnée par l'antenne en question, toutes deux créant dans la direction privilégiée et à une même distance le même champ électromagnétique Reference Larousse électr., I, p. 432