SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology
- ruaimniú Gram Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- gram stain | gram staining
- en
- Definition "method of staining used to distinguish and classify bacterial species into two large groups by coloring these cells red (gram-negative) or violet (gram-positive)" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Monica Z. Bruckner, 'Gram Staining' (11.2.2020), Carleton College"
- Comment Gram positive bacteria stain violet due to the presence of a thick layer of peptidoglycan in their cell walls, which retains the crystal violet these cells are stained with. Alternatively, Gram negative bacteria stain red, which is attributed to a thinner peptidoglycan wall, which does not retain the crystal violet during the decoloring process.