INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement · INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS|United Nations|UN specialised agency|International Labour Organisation
Comment The Working Party was established by the Second Conference of States Parties to the ATT in 2016 and became a standing Working Group of the Conference by decision of the Third Conference of States Parties to the Arms Trade Treaty in 2017.
Definition "groupe de travail créé en septembre 2016 pour entreprendre, dans le domaine de la transparence et de l'établissement de rapports, des tâches définies par la Conférence des États parties du traité sur le commerce des armes et, de manière générale, pour préparer des documents et des propositions dans ce cadre" Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après le projet de rapport ATT/CSP3.WGTR/2017/CHAIR/159/Conf.Rep des coprésidents du Groupe de travail sur la transparence et l'établissement de rapports à la Troisième conférence des États parties (CEP3) au Traité sur le commerce des armes (TCA) (25.3.2021)"
Definition "Annual report on training activities relating to the EU's Common Security and Defence Policy [ IATE:914172 ], drawn up with input from e.g. ESDC [ IATE:920047 ], CEPOL [ IATE:915022 ], EEAS [ IATE:930934 ], CSDP Missions and Operations, the European Commission, EDA [ IATE:929753 ], EU SatCen [ IATE:924658 ], Europol [ IATE:866550 ], Frontex [ IATE:931577 ] and Member States" Reference Council-EN
Context 'Faoin 31 Iúil an bhliain airgeadais ina dhiaidh sin cuirfidh an Coimisiún sraith chomhtháite de thuarascálacha airgeadais agus cuntasaíochta chuig Parlaimint na hEorpa agus chuig an gComhairle ina mbeidh: ... (b) | an tuarascáil bhliantúil ar bhainistíocht agus ar fheidhmíocht lena soláthrófar achoimre shoiléir ghonta ar a bhfuil bainte amach ó thaobh rialú inmheánach agus bainistíocht airgeadais de dá dtagraítear sna tuarascálacha bliantúla ar ghníomhaíochtaí gach duine de na hoifigigh údarúcháin trí tharmligean agus lena n-áirítear faisnéis faoi phríomh-shocruithe rialachais sa Choimisiún...' Reference "Rialachán (AE, Euratom) 2018/1046 maidir leis na rialacha airgeadais is infheidhme maidir le buiséad ginearálta an Aontais, lena leasaítear Rialacháin (AE) Uimh. 1296/2013, (AE) Uimh. 1301/2013, (AE) Uimh. 1303/2013, (AE) Uimh. 1304/2013, (AE) Uimh. 1309/2013, (AE) Uimh. 1316/2013, (AE) Uimh. 223/2014, (AE) Uimh. 283/2014, agus Cinneadh Uimh. 541/2014/AE agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (AE, Euratom) Uimh. 966/2012, CELEX:32018R1046/GA"
Definition report, produced every year by the European Commission, which provides an overview of the results achieved by the EU budget and explains how it was managed and protected Reference "COM-SK based on: European Commission > Strategy documents > Annual management and performance report (23.8.2019)"
Definition rapport produit chaque année par la Commission européenne et présentant les résultats obtenus au moyen du budget de l’Union européenne ainsi que la gestion du budget de l’année précédente Reference "COM-FR d’après le site de la Commission européenne > Publications > Rapports annuels de gestion et de performance (13.11.2019)"
EUROPEAN UNION|EU institutions and European civil service|EU institution · LAW|rights and freedoms|human rights · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|documentation|document
Definition jährlich vom Ausschuss für bürgerliche Freiheiten, Justiz und Inneres des Europäischen Parlaments ausgearbeiteter Bericht über die Einhaltung der Grundrechte in der EU im Vorjahr Reference "EP-DE, z. B. nach dem Bericht 2009, Ziffer 41: „bekräftigt sein Recht, jährlich einen Bericht über die Lage der Grundrechte in der EU zu erstellen und Menschenrechtsfragen mit den Organen, Agenturen oder Mitgliedstaaten der EU anzusprechen, wenn dies erforderlich erscheint;“, http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&reference=P7-TA-2010-0483&language=DE (19.12.2018)"
Comment Der Bericht wird als Entschließung des Europäischen Parlaments im Plenum angenommen.
Definition report drafted annually by the European Parliament’s Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE) which assesses the extent to which fundamental rights were upheld in the EU in the previous year(s) Reference "EP-EN, based on:European Parliament Intergroup on LGBTI Rights, ‘European Parliament takes a stance against LGBTI conversion therapies for the first time’, 1 March 2018, Home > News > Press releases > ‘European Parliament takes a stance against LGBTI conversion therapies for the first time’, http://www.lgbt-ep.eu/press-releases/european-parliament-takes-a-stance-against-lgbti-conversion-therapies-for-the-first-time/ [17.5.2018]"
Comment The report takes the form of a European Parliament Resolution and is subsequently voted on by Parliament.
EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|deepening of the European Union|single market · EUROPEAN UNION|European Union law|EU act|non-legislative act (EU) · BUSINESS AND COMPETITION|competition|competition policy|competition
Tuarascáil Bhliantúil maidir leis an Margadh Aonair agus an Iomaíochas Reference "TEACHTAIREACHT ÓN gCOIMISIÚN CHUIG PARLAIMINT NA hEORPA, CHUIG AN gCOMHAIRLE, CHUIG COISTE EACNAMAÍOCH AGUS SÓISIALTA NA hEORPA AGUS CHUIG COISTE NA RÉIGIÚN ""Tuarascáil Bhliantúil maidir leis an Margadh Aonair agus an Iomaíochas 2024"""
Definition "European Commission report, which provides an analysis of the single market and its competitiveness, structured along nine competitiveness drivers and the related key performance indicators (KPIs) and identifies future priorities and recommends actions where appropriate" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Communication from the Commission “The 2024 Annual Single Market and Competitiveness Report”, COM(2024) 77 final"
Definition "vom Hohen Vertreter der Union für Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik zusammen mit der Kommission und der Europäischen Verteidigungsagentur vorgelegter jährlicher Bericht über die Fortschritte bei der Umsetzung des Strategischen Kompasses" Reference Council-DE in Anlehnung an Council-EN
Definition "annual report by the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, together with the Commission and the European Defence Agency, examining the status of implementation of the tangible deliverables in the Strategic Compass for Security and Defence, as well as the opportunities and challenges that lie ahead" Reference "Council-Terminology Coordination, based on European Parliament, Implementation of the Strategic Compass - Opportunities, challenges and timelines (4.12.2023), December 2022"
Definition "rapport annuel présenté par le haut représentant de l'Union pour les affaires étrangères et la politique de sécurité, en concertation avec la Commission et l'Agence européenne de défense, et visant à faire le point sur les progrès accomplis dans la mise en œuvre de la boussole stratégique" Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après: - Conseil de l'UE > Réunions > Conseil des affaires étrangères, 20 mars 2023 (4.12.2023)"
LAW|sources and branches of the law|source of law|legislation|legal rule|application of the law · EUROPEAN UNION|EU institutions and European civil service|EU institution|European Commission
Definition document prepared by a member of the European Commission for their respective Parliamentary committees and Council formations on a yearly basis to review and report on the work and achievements over the past year, focusing on aspects such as legislative implementation, administrative burden reduction, simplification of processes, enforcement of policies, and the overall progress made towards the Commission's objectives Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Political guidelines for the next European Commission 2024−2029, Ursula von der Leyen, Candidate for the European Commission President, 18 July 2024 (21.10.2024)"
Definition document rédigé annuellement par un membre de la Commission européenne à l'intention des commissions du Parlement européen et des formations du Conseil compétentes afin de rendre compte du travail et des progrès accomplis au cours de l'année écoulée, l'accent étant mis notamment sur la mise en œuvre de la législation, la réduction de la charge administrative, la simplification des processus et l'application des politiques Reference "COM-FR d'après les orientations politiques pour la prochaine Commission européenne 2024-2029 (13.8.2024), Ursula von der Leyen en tant que candidate à la présidence de la Commission européenne, 18 juillet 2024"
EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|European Union · LAW|rights and freedoms|rights of the individual
Context 'An 8 Bealtaine 2013, thíolaic an Coimisiún an dara Tuarascáil ar Shaoránacht AE mar aon le tuarascáil faoi Airteagal 25 CFAE maidir leis an dul chun cinn atá déanta i ndáil le saoránacht éifeachtach AE.' Reference "PREASEISIÚINT an 3279ú cruinniú de chuid na Comhairle Ceartas agus Gnóthaí Baile An Bhruiséil, 5 agus 6 Nollaig 2013 http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/ga/jha/140549.pdf"
Definition Bericht über die Anwendung der Bestimmungen des AEUV Zweiter Teil, den die KOM gemäß Art.25 AEUV alle drei Jahre erstellt Reference "Council-DE vgl. Art.25 AEUV CELEX:12008E025/DE"
Comment "seit 2010 Begleitdokument zu dem Bericht über die Unionsbürgerschaft gemäß IATE:3553117 DIV: aih, 30.1.2014"
Definition report on the application of the provisions of Part Two of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU), produced every three years under Article 25 TFEU (ex Article 22 TEC) Reference "Council-EN based on Article 25 TFEU, CELEX:12008E025/EN"
Comment "Since 2010 these reports have accompanied the ""EU Citizenship Reports"" [ IATE:3553117 ]."
Definition rapport concernant l'application des dispositions du TFUE relatives à la non-discrimination et à la citoyenneté de l'Union Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après l'article 25 du TFUE, CELEX:12008E025/FR"
Comment "Publiés tous les trois ans, à partir de 2010, ces rapports accompagnent les rapports sur la citoyenneté de l’Union [ IATE:3553117 ]"
ECONOMICS · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|social policy · EMPLOYMENT AND WORKING CONDITIONS|employment
Definition von Rat und Kommission gemeinsam erstellter Jahresbericht an den Europäischen Rat über die Beschäftigungslage in der Union und über die Umsetzung der beschäftigungspolitischen Leitlinien Reference "Art.148 AEUV CELEX:12008E148/DE"
Definition document produced on an annual basis by the European Commission and the Council that monitors and reports on developments in employment in the European Union and the implementation of relevant EU guidelines and policy measures, as well as identifying key priority areas for employment policy action Reference "COM-EN, based on:European Commission, Joint Employment Report 2024(3.2.2025), Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2024"
Definition rapport concernant la situation de l'emploi dans l'Union et la mise en œuvre des lignes directrices pour l'emploi, que le Conseil et la Commission adressent chaque année au Conseil européen conformément à l'article 148 du Traité CE Reference "Article 148 du TFUE, http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2012:326:0047:0200:FR:PDF [18.10.2013]"
EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|deepening of the European Union · ECONOMICS|regions and regional policy|regional policy · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|social policy
Comment "A full Cohesion report ( IATE:3507903 ) is published every three years; in the years in between, a progress report on economic and social cohesion is published."
SOCIAL QUESTIONS|migration|migration|migration policy|migration control · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|migration|migration|migration policy|EU migration policy · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|documentation|document|report
tuarascáil bhliantúil Eorpach ar thearmann agus imirce Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2024/1351 maidir le bainistiú tearmainn agus imirce, lena leasaítear Rialacháin (AE) 2021/1147 agus (AE) 2021/1060 agus lena naisghairtear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 604/2013"
Context 'Leagfar amach sa Tuarascáil ar Bhainistiú Imirce na réamh-mheastacháin ghearrthéarmacha ar gach bealach imirce ina ndéantar díbhordáil i ndiaidh oibríochtaí den sórt sin, agus leagfar amach chomh maith an fhreagairt dlúthpháirtíochta a mbeadh gá léi chun rannchuidiú le riachtanais Bhallstát na díbhordála, riachtanais a bhaineann le hathshocrú iarratasóirí lasmuigh den nós imeachta teorann nó le riachtanais acmhainne na mBallstát lena mbaineann. Léireofar sa tuarascáil freisin an sciar de bhearta dlúthpháirtíochta is gá do gach Ballstát agus sonrófar líon iomlán na náisiúnach tríú tír a chumhdófar leis na bearta dlúthpháirtíochta. Tabharfaidh na Ballstáit eile le fios ansin cén cineál beart dlúthpháirtíochta is mian leo a ghlacadh, bíodh sin trí athshocrú iarratasóirí nó bearta i réimse na hacmhainne nó tríd an ngné sheachtrach.' Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le bainistiú tearmainn agus imirce agus lena leasaítear Treoir (CE) 2003/109 ón gComhairle agus an Rialachán (AE) XXX/XXX atá beartaithe [an Ciste Tearmainn agus Imirce], CELEX:52020PC0610/GA"
Definition jährlicher Bericht der EU-Kommission, in dem sie die Asyl-, Aufnahme- und Migrationslage im vorangegangenen Zwölfmonatszeitraum und etwaige Entwicklungen bewertet und ein strategisches Lagebild des Bereichs Migration und Asyl liefert, das auch als Frühwarn- und Sensibilisierungsinstrument für die Union dient Reference "COM-DE gestützt auf: Verordnung (EU) 2024/1351 über Asyl- und Migrationsmanagement"
Definition report prepared by the European Commission assessing the asylum, reception and migratory situation over the previous 12-month period along all migratory routes to and in all Member States, serving as an early warning and awareness tool for the EU in the area of migration and asylum, and providing a strategic situational picture and projections for the coming year Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination and COM-EN, based on: Regulation (EU) 2024/1351 on asylum and migration management."
Definition rapport annuel, rédigé par la Commission européenne, qui évalue la situation en matière d'asile, d'accueil et de migration au cours de la période des douze mois antérieurs le long de toutes les routes migratoires vers et dans tous les États membres, qui sert d'outil d'alerte précoce et de sensibilisation pour l'Union dans le domaine de la migration et de l'asile, et qui fournit un tableau stratégique de la situation et des projections pour l'année à venir Reference "COM-FR d'après le règlement (UE) 2024/1351 relatif à la gestion de l’asile et de la migration, modifiant les règlements (UE) 2021/1147 et (UE) 2021/1060 et abrogeant le règlement (UE) n° 604/2013"
LAW|international law|private international law|rights of aliens|admission of aliens|political asylum|right of asylum · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|migration
tuarascáil Fócas Tíre Reference Gníomhaireacht an Aontais Eorpaigh um Thearmann (EUAA), faofa ag na Saineolaithe Náisiúnta ar an 21.03.2022
ga
Definition cineál tuarascála ar fhaisnéis faoin tír thionscnaimh a sholáthraíonn faisnéis ar rogha ábhar sonrach atá ábhartha do chúinsí cosanta idirnáisiúnta Reference Gníomhaireacht an Aontais Eorpaigh um Thearmann (EUAA) [31.05.2022]
Definition eine Art von COI-Bericht, der Informationen über eine Auswahl spezifischer Themen liefert, die für Überlegungen zum internationalen Schutz relevant sind Reference "Asylagentur der Europäischen Union (EUAA), genehmigt von den nationalen Sachverständigen am 21.03.2022 in Anlehnung an: EASO Country of Origin Information (COI) Report Methodology, June 2019, https://coi.euaa.europa.eu/administration/easo/PLib/2019_EASO_COI_Report_Methodology.pdf (30.09.2021)"
Comment Das Themenspektrum ist weniger umfangreich als in den Berichten mit Länderüberblick. Es handelt sich weder um eine allgemeine Beschreibung der Menschenrechtslage in dem betreffenden Land noch um einen umfassenden Überblick über alle Themen, die bei der Bestimmung des internationalen Schutzstatus eine Rolle spielen.
Definition type of COI report that provides information on a selection of specific topics relevant for international protection considerations Reference "European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA), “EASO Country of Origin Information (COI) Report Methodology”, June 2019, https://euaa.europa.eu/sites/default/files/publications/2019-EASO-COI-Report-Methodology.pdf (30.9.2021)"
Comment The range of topics is less comprehensive than those in the Country Overview reports. It is not meant to be a general description of the human rights situation in the country, nor a comprehensive overview of all topics at stake in international protection status determination.
Definition type de rapport COI fournissant des informations sur une sélection de sujets spécifiques pertinents pour des considérations relatives à la protection internationale Reference Agence de l'Union européenne pour l'asile (AUEA) (30.9.2021)
Comment L’éventail des sujets abordés est moins complet que celui des thèmes figurant dans les documents de synthèse sur les pays. Ce rapport ne prétend offrir ni une description générale de la situation des droits de l’homme dans le pays, ni un aperçu complet de tous les sujets susceptibles d’entrer en ligne de compte pour la détermination du statut de protection internationale.
EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|deepening of the European Union|single market · INDUSTRY|industrial structures and policy|industrial policy|EU industrial policy · BUSINESS AND COMPETITION|business organisation|business policy|competitiveness
Tuarascáil maidir le todhchaí iomaíochas na hEorpa Reference "Teachtaireacht ón gCoimisiún chuig Parlaimint na hEorpa, chuig an gComhairle, chuig Coiste Eacnamaíoch agus Sóisialta na hEorpa agus chuig Coiste na Réigiún ""Tuarascáil Bhliantúil maidir leis an Margadh Aonair agus an Iomaíochas 2024"" (18.9.2024)"
ga
Context Leanfar leis an bplé sin agus cuirfear ábhair ríthábhachtacha leis nuair a fhoilseofar Tuarascáil Ardleibhéil Enrico Letta atá le teacht maidir le todhchaí an Mhargaidh Aonair agus Tuarascáil Mario Draghi maidir le todhchaí iomaíochas na hEorpa. Reference "Teachtaireacht ón gCoimisiún chuig Parlaimint na hEorpa, chuig an gComhairle, chuig Coiste Eacnamaíoch agus Sóisialta na hEorpa agus chuig Coiste na Réigiún ""Tuarascáil Bhliantúil maidir leis an Margadh Aonair agus an Iomaíochas 2024"" (18.9.2024)"
Context Sin an fáth ar iarr mé ar Mario Draghi – duine de na heacnamaithe is éirimiúla san Eoraip – tuarascáil a ullmhú maidir lena bhfuil i ndán d'iomaíochas na hEorpa.Óir déanfaidh an Eoraip ‘pé gníomh is gá' chun a buntáiste iomaíoch a choinneáil. Reference "Aitheasc an Uachtaráin von der Leyen ar Staid an Aontais, 2023 (23.10.2023)"
Definition report looking at the challenges facing industry and companies in the Single Market Reference "COM-EN, based on:European Commission > State of the Union 2023 > State of the Union 2023 Our commitment to Europe and Europeans (13.12.2024)"
Definition Bericht, der u.a. Informationen für die EU-Bürger über ihre Rechte aus der Unionsbürgerschaft, die Ermittlung der wichtigsten Hindernisse für eine umfassende Wahrnehmung dieser Rechte sowie Maßnahmen zu deren Überwindung enthält Reference Council-DE
Comment "nicht zu verwechseln mit dem ""Bericht über die Unionsbürgerschaft"" gemäß IATE:2246909 DIV: aih, 30.1.2014"
Definition action plan containing practical ways of improving EU citizens' rights and ensuring that they can enjoy these rights in their everyday lives Reference "Council-EN, based on: Frequently Asked Questions: 2013 EU Citizenship Report, http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-13-409_en.htm [3.2.2014]"
Comment "The report was first published in 2010 and is produced on a 3-year basis.It is accompanied by the Report on progress towards effective EU citizenship [ IATE:2246909 ] but should not be confused with the latter."
Definition plan d’action qui définit des mesures concrètes destinées à permettre aux citoyens de l’Union de mieux exercer leurs droits dans plusieurs domaines Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après le site de la Commission, Questions fréquemment posées: rapport 2013 sur la citoyenneté de l’Union, http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-13-409_fr.htm [25.9.2014]"
Comment "À ne pas confondre avec le Rapport concernant les progrès réalisés sur la voie de l'exercice effectif de la citoyenneté de l'Union, IATE:2246909."
EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|deepening of the European Union · ECONOMICS|economic policy · ECONOMICS|regions and regional policy|regional policy · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|social policy
Definition report submitted by the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions every three years on the progress made towards achieving economic and social cohesion, and on the manner in which the Member States' and Community's policies have contributed to it Reference "Fourth report on Economic and Social Cohesion CELEX:52007DC0273/EN"
Comment "A full Cohesion report is published every three years; in the years in between, a progress report on economic and social cohesion ( IATE:3506183 ) is published."
Context '...agus tá sí ag tnúth chomh maith leis an méid breise a chuirfidh an Coimisiún i láthair in am trátha le haghaidh an phlé sin: an tuarascáil maidir le hiomaíochas Eorpach, an tuarascáil maidir le tosaíochtaí don bheartas tionsclaíoch a chur chun feidhme...' Reference "An Chomhairle Eorpach 14 agus 15 Márta 2013. Conclúidí (EUCO 23/13) http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/ga/ec/136155.pdf"
EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|documentation|document|report · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|degradation of the environment|man-made disaster · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|degradation of the environment|natural disaster · POLITICS|politics and public safety|public safety|political violence|terrorism · POLITICS|politics and public safety|politics · INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international balance|international conflict
Definition analytical report, drafted by the Commission and the EEAS to provide decision makers with a clear common picture of the current situation Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Council of the European Union: The Eu Integrated Political Crisis Response – IPCR – Arrangements In Brief (6.4.2022)"
Definition rapport analytique rédigé par la Commission et le Service européen pour l'action extérieure (SEAE) visant à dresser, à l'attention des décideurs, un tableau clair d'une situation à un moment donné Reference "COM-FR sur la base de:The Eu Integrated Political Crisis Response – IPCR – Arrangements In Brief (17.5.2022), publication du Conseil de l'Union européenne (en anglais uniquement), 2016, ISBN 978-92-824-5832-7 (version imprimée)"
Context 'Gach 2 bhliain ar a laghad, scrúdaíonn Banc Ceannais Eorpach (BCE) agus an Coimisiún Eorpach na Ballstáit sin nach bhfuil sa limistéar euro ('Ballstáit a bhfuil maolú acu' mar a thugtar orthu) féachaint an gcomhlíonann siad na critéir maidir le cóineasú agus dá réir sin an bhfuil siad réidh chun an euro a ghlacadh. Eisíonn an dá cheann acu tuarascáil maidir le cóineasú ina dtíolacann siad a dtorthaí.' Reference "An Chomhairle Eorpach, Comhairle an Aontais Eorpaigh > Beartais > Dul isteach sa limistéar euro > Cén chaoi a dtagann tír de chuid an Aontais Eorpaigh isteach sa limistéar euro, http://www.consilium.europa.eu/ga/policies/joining-euro-area/how-eu-country-joins-euro-area/ [7.7.2016]"
Definition "report describing the progress made by non-euro area Member States towards achieving the criteria necessary for a country to adopt the euro, issued by the European Commission and the European Central Bank at least once every two years, or at the request of an EU Member State which would like to join the euro area" Reference "COM-EN based on:European Central Bank > Research & Publications > Convergence Report (2.6.2022)"
Comment The conditions which the Member States must meet, and which the Reports therefore examine, are:- the convergence criteria (price stability, sound public finances, exchange rate stability and convergence in long-term interest rates)- compatibility of national legislation with the ‘acquis’ (existing EU legislation) as regards the national central bank, notably its independence and that of the members of its decision-making bodies, its objectives, and its integration into the European System of Central Banks.