Gaois

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8 results

  1. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|food technology|food technology · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|processed agricultural produce
    mínghlanadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Cuirfidh na gnóthais fhormheasta an fhaisnéis seo a leanas ar fáil don Bhallstát ina ndéantar an biatas nó an cána a bhuaint nó ina ndéantar an mínghlanadh: (a) na cainníochtaí biatais nó cána ar tugadh conarthaí soláthair i gcrích ina leith, mar aon le táirgeacht mheasta chomhfhreagrach an bhiatais nó an chána, agus an tsiúcra in aghaidh an heicteáir...' Reference Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1308/2013 lena mbunaítear comheagraíocht na margaí i dtáirgí talmhaíochta agus lena n-aisghaitear Rialacháin (CEE)Uimhi 922/72. (CEE) Uimh. 234/79, (CE) Uimh. 1037/2001, agus (CE) Uimh. 1234/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32013R1308/GA
    Raffinieren
    de
    Definition vollständiges oder teilweises Entfernen von Verunreinigungen oder unerwünschten Bestandteilen durch chemische oder physikalische Behandlung Reference Verordnung (EU) Nr. 575/2011 der Kommission vom 16. Juni 2011 zum Katalog der Einzelfuttermittel CELEX:32011R0575/DE
    refining
    en
    Definition complete or partial removal of impurities or unwanted components by chemical/physical treatment Reference Commission Regulation (EU) No 68/2013 of 16 January 2013 on the Catalogue of feed materials
    raffinage
    fr
    Definition élimination complète ou partielle des impuretés ou des composants indésirables par des traitements chimiques ou physiques Reference Règlement (UE) n ° 575/2011 de la Commission du 16 juin 2011 relatif au catalogue des matières premières pour aliments des animaux, CELEX:32011R0575/FR
  2. INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries
    leictreascagadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    elektrolytische Raffination | elektrolytische Metallraffination
    de
    electrolytic refining | electrorefining
    en
    Definition process for refining a metal in an electrolytic cell, in which the impure metal is used as the anode and the refined metal is deposited on the cathode Reference "electrorefining". Dictionary.com Unabridged. Random House, Inc., http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/electrorefining [6.4.2016]
    Comment Electrorefining can be used to purify a number of metals including copper, nickel, cobalt, lead and tin. Reference: AUS-e-TUTE. Electrorefining, http://www.ausetute.com.au/electrorefine.html [6.4.2016]
    électroraffinage | raffinage par électrolyse | raffinage électrolytique
    fr
    Definition opération consistant à dissoudre anodiquement un métal contenant des impuretés et préparé dans une étape préalable de la métallurgie thermique ainsi qu’à effectuer la redéposition cathodique sélective pour atteindre des puretés très élevées Reference Le dépôt électrolytique des métaux - Université de Mons - https://moodle.umons.ac.be/pluginfile.php/5919/mod_resource/content/1/Depots_electrolytiques.pdf [20.7.2016]
  3. INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries|metallurgical industry
    mínghlanadh tine Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Feuerraffination
    de
    Definition Entfernen von Beimengungen aus der Schmelze durch selektive Oxidation Reference Stephan Hasse (Hrsg.): Gießerei-Lexikon. Schiele und Schön: Berlin, 19. Auflage, 2008, S.388
    fire refining
    en
    Definition further purification step applied to the crude metal (blister copper) produced by the conversion stage, involving the addition of air and then a reducing agent (e.g. hydrocarbons) to reduce any oxide present Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:European Commission. JRC. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Non-Ferrous Metals Industries, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/NFM_Final_Draft_10_2014.pdf [7.12.2015]
    Comment Fire refining is achieved by first blowing air through the molten metal to oxidise impurities and to remove final traces of sulphur (oxidation stage). A small amount of slag is produced at this stage that needs to be removed prior to the next stage. In the next stage (reduction or 'poling'), a source of reducing agent, such as natural gas or propane, is then added to partially remove the oxygen that is dissolved in the liquid copper. Ammonia may also be used as a reducing agent, but has been reported to increase NOX levels.
    affinage thermique
    fr
    Definition procédé visant à refondre le blister en l'oxydant pour éliminer les impuretés sous forme d'oxyde qui se volatilisent Reference Institut européen du cuivre > Extraction et métallurgie http://copperalliance.fr/le-cuivre/extraction-et-metallurgie [23.5.2016]
  4. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|agri-foodstuffs|food industry · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|processed agricultural produce
    gléasra comhtháite brúite agus scagtha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    integrated crushing and refining installation
    en
    Definition installation combining the crushing of oilseeds to produce crude oils with the refining of the crude oils produced in the first stage Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document in the Food, Drink and Milk Industries. (17.7.2019) Final Draft (October 2018)
    Comment in comparison with installations that simply refine crude oils (see stand-alone refining installation) COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document in the Food, Drink and Milk Industries. (17.7.2019) Final Draft (October 2018)
  5. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health|animal welfare · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry
    malartú, laghdú agus feabhsú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Vermeiden | Vermindern | Vermeidung, Verminderung und Verbesserung | Verbessern | erträglicher gestalten | ersetzen | 3R-Prinzipien | 3R-Prinzip | verringern
    de
    Definition Maßnahmen zur Reduzierung der Anzahl eingesetzter Versuchstiere und der Belastungen, denen sie ausgesetzt werden Reference Vgl. Deutsches Referenzzentrum für Ethik in den Biowissenschaften (DRZE) http://www.drze.de/im-blickpunkt/tierversuche-in-der-forschung/module/3r-prinzip-von-russel-und-burch (18.03.2013)
    Comment von W. Russel und R. Burch ("The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique", 1959) entwickelter Ansatz;UPD: aka 18.03.2013
    3Rs | reduction, refinement and replacement | the Three Rs | reduce refine replace | replace, reduce and refine | 3R | 3R's | replacement, reduction and refinement | reducing refining replacing
    en
    Definition principles designed to minimise the use of animals in research without compromising the quality of scientific work Reference Council-EN based on National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research http://www.nc3rs.org.uk/page.asp?id=112 [17.4.2013]
    Comment Reduction refers to methods which minimise animal use; refinement to improvements to husbandry and procedures which minimise actual or potential pain; and replacement refers to methods which avoid or replace the use of animals defined as 'protected', See http://www.nc3rs.org.uk/page.asp?id=7
    3R | trois r | réduction, raffinement et remplacement
    fr
    Definition principes internationalement admis relatifs à l'utilisation des animaux à desfins de recherche Reference Conseil FR, d'après le site de l'OIE, Commission des normes sanitaires de l’OIE pour les animaux terrestres, mars 2009, http://www.oie.int/doc/ged/D9892.PDF [15.1.2014]
    Comment - La réduction consiste à diminuer le nombre d'animaux nécessaires pour une expérience donnée.- Le raffinement permet de réduire les souffrances infligées aux animaux (imagerie médicale remplaçant la dissection, anesthésie, ...).- Le remplacement consiste à substituer des cultures de cellules au modèle animal.Ces principes ont été énoncés par deux scientifiques britanniques, Russell et Burch, en 1959.
  6. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS · ENERGY|oil industry|oil industry · ENVIRONMENT · INDUSTRY
    scaglann Reference Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 maidir le húsáid fuinnimh ó fhoinsí inathnuaite a chur chun cinn
    ga
    Raffinerie
    de
    Definition Betrieb, der aus Naturstoffen durch Reinigung und Veredelung (Verarbeitung) höherwertige Produkte herstellt Reference Council-DE, vgl. Lexikon der Chemie > Raffinerie (5.7.2022)
    Comment z. B. Erdölraffinerie, Zuckerraffinerie
    refining plant | refinery
    en
    Definition factory for the purification of some crude material such as ore, sugar, oil, etc. Reference 'refinery' (6.5.2022), Collins English Dictionary, HarperCollins Publishers, 2022.
    raffinerie
    fr
    Definition usine où des matières brutes (minerais, sucre, pétrole) sont purifées et nettoyées afin de les rendre propres à une utilisation donnée Reference Conseil-FR, d'après- General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus (21.4.2022)- Le Robert en ligne (21.4.2022)
  7. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|plant product|oleaginous plant · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|processed agricultural produce|fats
    scagadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Chun críocha cheannteidil ex 2707, 2713 go 2715, ex 2901, ex 2902 agus ex 3403, oibríochtaí simplí amhail glanadh, scinceáil, díshailleadh, deighilt uisce, scagadh, dathú, marcáil, cion sulfair a bhaint amach mar thoradh ar tháirgí nach ionann a gcion sulfair a mheascadh, ní thugtar tionscnamh le haon teaglaim de na hoibríochtaí sin ná oibríochtaí comhchosúla.' Reference Rialachán (AE) 2016/1076 lena gcuirtear i bhfeidhm na socruithe do tháirgí de thionscnamh stát áirithe ar cuid iad de Ghrúpa Stát na hAfraice, Mhuir Chairib agus an Aigéin Chiúin (ACC) dá bhforáiltear i gcomhaontuithe lena mbunaítear comhaontuithe um chomhpháirtíocht eacnamaíoch, nó as a dtagann bunú na gcomhaontuithe sin, CELEX:32016R1076/GA
    próiseas scagtha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    scagadh ola plandúla Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Frischverfahren | Frischmethode | Frischprozess
    de
    refining process | refining | vegetable oil refining
    en
    Definition process which removes free fatty acids and other undesirable elements naturally present in vegetable crude oils [ IATE:3579767 ] which will result in a clear, bright, pale coloured oil with no off flavours or odours and enhanced keeping properties Reference National Edible Oil Distributors Association (NEODA). Extracting of Oil From The Seed (27.6.2019)
    procédé d'affinage | méthode d'affinage
    fr
  8. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|agri-foodstuffs|food industry · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|processed agricultural produce
    scaglann neamhspleách Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Anlage für die separate Raffination
    de
    stand-alone refinery | stand-alone refining installation
    en
    Definition installation which refines crude vegetable oils Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document in the Food, Drink and Milk Industries. (5.7.2019) Final Draft (October 2018)
    Comment compare with integrated crushing and refining installation
    usine de raffinage seul
    fr
    Definition installation n'effectuant pas la trituration des graines oléagineuses, mais uniquement le raffinage de leur huile Reference COM-FR d'après: Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document in the Food, Drink and Milk Industries. Final Draft (October 2018) (6.5.2019)