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15 toradh

  1. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    hidreacarbón aramatach Tagairt "Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 maidir le staidreamh i dtaca le fuinneamh, CELEX:32008R1099/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    aromatischer Kohlenwasserstoff
    de
    aromatic hydrocarbon | hydrocarbons | aryl hydrocarbon | aromatic compound | arene
    en
    Sainmhíniú "any of a large class of unsaturated chemical compounds characterized by one or more planar rings of atoms joined by covalent bonds [IATE:1552759 ] of two different kinds" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: Encyclopaedia Britannica. Aromatic compoundchemical compound. Francis A. Carey, https://www.britannica.com/science/aromatic-compound [13.2.2018]"
    Nóta "The term 'aromatic' was assigned before the physical mechanism determining aromaticity was discovered, and was derived from the fact that many of the compounds have a sweet scent. The configuration of six carbon atoms in aromatic compounds is known as a benzene ring, after the simplest possible such hydrocarbon, benzene [ IATE:1566036 ]. Aromatic hydrocarbons can be monocyclic (MAH) or polycyclic (PAH)."
    hydrocarbure aromatique
    fr
    Sainmhíniú hydrocarbure cyclique comportant au moins un cycle benzénique Tagairt Manuila,A.,et al.,Dictionnaire français de médecine et de biologie,1972,Masson,Paris
  2. ENERGY · ENERGY|oil industry|hydrocarbon
    tertiäre Kohlenwasserstoffförderung
    de
    Sainmhíniú alternative Vefahren zur Förderung von Kohlenwasserstoffen (Erdöl, Gas) über die herkömmlichen Förderverfahren durch das Einpumpen von Wasser (primäre Verfahren) oder anderen Mitteln (sekundäre V.) hinaus Tagairt "Council-DE vgl. KOM-Beschluss 2010/345, Anh. CELEX:32010D0345/DE und RL 2009/31/EG über die geologische Speicherung von Kohlendioxid, Erw.20 CELEX:32009L0031/DE"
    Nóta "Oberbegriff für die tertiäre Erdölförderung IATE:799569 ,die tertiäre Gasförderung und Kohleflözgasförderung ; UPD: aih, 22.2.2012"
    enhanced hydrocarbon recovery | enhanced recovery of hydrocarbons | EHR
    en
    Sainmhíniú recovery of hydrocarbons in addition to those extracted by water injection or other means Tagairt "Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2066 on the monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions pursuant to Directive 2003/87/EC and amending Regulation (EU) No 601/2012"
    Nóta "Generic term encompassing Enhanced Oil Recovery, Enhanced Gas Recovery and Enhanced Coalbed Methane Recovery."
    récupération assistée des hydrocarbures | RAH
    fr
    Sainmhíniú récupération d'hydrocarbures en plus de ceux qui sont extraits par injection d'eau ou par d'autres moyens Tagairt "Décision 2010/345/UE modifiant la décision 2007/589/CE afin d’ajouter des lignes directrices pour la surveillance et la déclaration des émissions de gaz à effet de serre résultant du captage, du transport et du stockage géologique du dioxyde de carbone, JO L 155 du 22.6.2010, CELEX:32010D0345/FR"
  3. ENERGY|oil industry|petrochemicals|petroleum product|mineral oil
    hidreacarbóin aramatacha ola mianraí Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    MOAH Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    mineral oil aromatic hydrocarbons | MOAH
    en
    Sainmhíniú "mixture of aromatic hydrocarbons derived from mineral oils" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Dirk W. Lachenmeier, Gerd Mildau, Anke Rullmann, Gerhard Marx, Stephan G. Walch, Andrea Hartwig, Thomas Kuballa. 'Evaluation of mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons (MOSH) and mineral oil aromatic hydrocarbons (MOAH) in pure mineral hydrocarbon-based cosmetics and cosmetic raw materials using 1H NMR spectroscopy' (6.5.2021). F1000Res. 2017; 6: 682."
    Nóta MOAH is a potential public health hazard because it may include carcinogenic polycyclic compounds.
  4. ENERGY|oil industry|petrochemicals|petroleum product|mineral oil
    hidreacarbóin ola mianraí Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    MOH Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    mineral oil hydrocarbons | MOH
    en
    Sainmhíniú hydrocarbons containing 10 to about 50 carbon atoms derived from mineral oils Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM); 'Scientific Opinion on Mineral Oil Hydrocarbons in Food' (7.5.2021). EFSA Journal 2012;10(6):2704. [185 pp.] doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2012.2704"
  5. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    hidreacarbóin sháithithe ola mianraí Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    MOSH Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons | MOSH
    en
    Sainmhíniú "mixture of saturated hydrocarbons derived from mineral oils" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Dirk W. Lachenmeier, Gerd Mildau, Anke Rullmann, Gerhard Marx, Stephan G. Walch, Andrea Hartwig, Thomas Kuballa. 'Evaluation of mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons (MOSH) and mineral oil aromatic hydrocarbons (MOAH) in pure mineral hydrocarbon-based cosmetics and cosmetic raw materials using 1H NMR spectroscopy' (6.5.2021). F1000Res. 2017; 6: 682."
    Nóta MOSH comprise open-chain, often branched hydrocarbons (commonly named paraffins) and cyclic, saturated hydrocarbons (commonly named naphthenes)
  6. ENERGY|oil industry|hydrocarbon
    hidreacarbón neamhghnách Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    unkonventioneller Kohlenwasserstoff | nichtkonventioneller Kohlenwasserstoff
    de
    unconventional hydrocarbon | non-conventional hydrocarbons
    en
    Sainmhíniú "source of oil and gas which requires methods for extraction which are not normally necessary in the conventional extraction of hydrocarbons" Tagairt "Durham University, About Unconventional Hydrocarbons (22.4.2020)"
    Nóta "Sources of unconventional oil and gas include: shale gas, shale oil, tight sands, clathrates (gas hydrates), coal bed methane (CBM).Extraction methods include ""unconventional"" techniques. In shale gas these techniques are a combination of commonly used conventional methods: horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing (or fracing/fracking)."
    hydrocarbure non conventionnel
    fr
    Sainmhíniú hydrocarbure dont l'extraction requiert la mise en œuvre de technologies spécifiques, dites «non conventionnelles» Tagairt "COM FR d'après le site d'IPF Énergies nouvelles > accueil > espace découverte > les clés pour comprendre > les sources d'énergie > les hydrocarbures non conventionnels > hydrocarbures non conventionnels : définitions, http://www.ifpenergiesnouvelles.fr/espace-decouverte/les-cles-pour-comprendre/les-sources-d-energie/les-hydrocarbures-non-conventionnels/hydrocarbures-non-conventionnels-definitions [19.2.2014]"
  7. ENERGY|oil industry
    hidreacarbóin eile Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Ba cheart na comhiomláin seo a leanas a dhearbhú maidir le hamhola, stoic chothaithe scaglainne, breiseáin/ocsaigionáití, bithbhreoslaí i mbreiseáin/ocsaigionáití agus hidreacarbóin eile...' Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2022/132 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, a mhéid a bhaineann le nuashonraithe a chur chun feidhme ar an staidreamh fuinnimh bliantúil agus gearrthéarmach míosúil , CELEX:32022R0132/GA"
    Nóta <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    other hydrocarbons
    en
    Sainmhíniú synthetic crude oil from tar sands, shale oil, etc., liquids from coal liquefaction, output of liquids from natural gas conversion into gasoline, hydrogen and emulsified oils (e.g. orimulsion) Tagairt "Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 on energy statistics"
    Nóta Excludes oil shale; includes shale oil (secondary product).
  8. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    HIA Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    hidreacarbón il-timthriallach aramatach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    PAK | mehrkernige aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe | polyzyklischer Kohlenwasserstoff | p.a.KW | policyclische aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe | polyzyklische aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe | PCK | polyzyklischer aromatischer Kohlenwasserstoff
    de
    PAH | PAHs | polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons | PCAH | polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon | polyaromatic hydrocarbon
    en
    Sainmhíniú "subgroup of the aromatic hydrocarbons [ IATE:1479896 ] group which consist of fused aromatic rings and do not contain heteroatoms or carry substituents" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia > Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycyclic_aromatic_hydrocarbon [29.4.2011]"
    HPA | hydrocarbure polynucléaire aromatique | hydrocarbure aromatique polycyclique | hydrocarbure polycyclique aromatique | HAP
    fr
    Sainmhíniú groupe de molécules formées de plusieurs cycles aromatiques à 5 ou 6 carbones accolés selon divers arrangements Tagairt Maystre,L.,Déchets urbains.Nature et caractérisation,1994,Presses Polytechniques et Universitaires Romandes,Lausanne,p.170
  9. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution|motor vehicle pollution
    hidreacarbóin iomlána Tagairt "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le cineálcheadú mótarfheithiclí agus inneall agus córas, comhpháirteanna agus aonad teicniúil ar leithligh atá ceaptha le haghaidh feithiclí den sórt sin i ndáil lena n‑astaíochtaí agus marthanacht ceallraí (Euro 7) agus lena n‑aisghairtear Rialacháin (CE) Uimh. 715/2007 agus (CE) Uimh. 595/2009, CELEX:52022PC0586/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    THC Tagairt "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le cineálcheadú mótarfheithiclí agus inneall agus córas, comhpháirteanna agus aonad teicniúil ar leithligh atá ceaptha le haghaidh feithiclí den sórt sin i ndáil lena n‑astaíochtaí agus marthanacht ceallraí (Euro 7) agus lena n‑aisghairtear Rialacháin (CE) Uimh. 715/2007 agus (CE) Uimh. 595/2009, CELEX:52022PC0586/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Sainmhíniú na hidreacarbóin iomlána a astaítear ón sceithphíopa Tagairt "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le cineálcheadú mótarfheithiclí agus inneall agus córas, comhpháirteanna agus aonad teicniúil ar leithligh atá ceaptha le haghaidh feithiclí den sórt sin i ndáil lena n‑astaíochtaí agus marthanacht ceallraí (Euro 7) agus lena n‑aisghairtear Rialacháin (CE) Uimh. 715/2007 agus (CE) Uimh. 595/2009, CELEX:52022PC0586/GA"
    Nóta <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    total hydrocarbons | THC
    en
    Sainmhíniú total hydrocarbons emitted from the tailpipe Tagairt COM-Internal document: GROW-2022-80300 (Euro 7)
    hydrocarbures totaux
    fr
  10. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    hidreacarbón so-ghalaithe Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    VHC Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    flüchtige Kohlenwasserstoffe | VHC
    de
    Sainmhíniú flüchtige organische Verbindungen (VOC), die nur aus Wasserstoff und Kohlenstoff bestehen Tagairt "Durchführungsbeschluss (EU) 2018/1147 der Kommission vom 10. August 2018 über Schlussfolgerungen zu den besten verfügbaren Techniken (BVT) gemäß der Richtlinie 2010/75/EU des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates für die Abfallbehandlung, CELEX:32018D1147/DE"
    Nóta (z. B. Ethan, Propan, Isobutan, Cyclopentan)
    volatile hydrocarbon | volatile hydrocarbons | VHC | VHCs
    en
    Sainmhíniú "volatile organic compound [ IATE:49609 ] consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon" Tagairt "European Commission. JRC. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Treatment, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WT/WT_Final_Draft1017.pdf [10.9.2018]"
    Nóta "E.g. ethane, propane, iso-butane, cyclopentane.Reference: European Commission. JRC. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Treatment, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WT/WT_Final_Draft1017.pdf [10.9.2018]"