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16 results

  1. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound

    #679805

    IATE #1479896
    hidreacarbón aramatach Reference "Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 maidir le staidreamh i dtaca le fuinneamh, CELEX:32008R1099/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    hideacarbón aramatach Reference an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    aromatischer Kohlenwasserstoff
    de
    aromatic hydrocarbon | hydrocarbons | aryl hydrocarbon | aromatic compound | arene
    en
    Definition "any of a large class of unsaturated chemical compounds characterized by one or more planar rings of atoms joined by covalent bonds [IATE:1552759 ] of two different kinds" Reference "COM-EN, based on: Encyclopaedia Britannica. Aromatic compoundchemical compound. Francis A. Carey, https://www.britannica.com/science/aromatic-compound [13.2.2018]"
    Comment "The term 'aromatic' was assigned before the physical mechanism determining aromaticity was discovered, and was derived from the fact that many of the compounds have a sweet scent. The configuration of six carbon atoms in aromatic compounds is known as a benzene ring, after the simplest possible such hydrocarbon, benzene [ IATE:1566036 ]. Aromatic hydrocarbons can be monocyclic (MAH) or polycyclic (PAH)."
    hydrocarbure aromatique
    fr
    Definition hydrocarbure cyclique comportant au moins un cycle benzénique Reference Manuila,A.,et al.,Dictionnaire français de médecine et de biologie,1972,Masson,Paris
  2. ENVIRONMENT

    #677276

    IATE #1085322
    truailliú ola Reference an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    doirteadh ola Reference an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Ölverschmutzung | ausgelaufenes Öl | Ölpest | Ölunfall | Ausfliessen von Öl | Ölverseuchung
    de
    Definition Verschmutzung der Meere, Salzwasser-und Binnenseen und Flüsse durch Verklappung von Kohlenwasserstoffen-vor allem von Erdöl, Rohöl-während des Transports oder der Lagerung aus Behältern, Tankern oder Rohrleitungen Reference Mehrsprachiges Glossar für den Katastrophenschutz 1990,Arbeitsgruppe Europäische Kommission/Mitgliedstaaten
    Comment "SYN/ANT: Ölkatastrophe (im Zusammenhang mit dem Schiffbruch des Öltankers ""Erika""): Vermerk des Generalsekretariats der Kommission ""Konsequenzen der Ölkatastrophe in Frankreich und der Orkane in Frankreich, Deutschland und Österreich"""
    oil pollution | oil spill | discharged hydrocarbons
    en
    Definition pollution of the oceans, seas, lakes and rivers by discharge of hydrocarbon products, mostly petroleum, crude oil, during transportation or storage, from tanks, tankers or pipelines; -DDMG Reference Multilingual Glossary on Civil Protection 1990,European Commission/Member States Working Party
    pollution par les hydrocarbures | marée noire | déversement d'hydrocarbures | hydrocarbures accidentellement répandus | déversement de pétrole
    fr
    Definition Pollution des océans, des mers, des lacs et des rivières par la fuite, pendant leur transport et leur stockage, d'hydrocarbures et surtout de pétrole et de brut hors des réservoirs, pétroliers ou oléoducs qui les contiennent Reference Glossaire multilingue en matière de protection civile 1990,Groupe de travail Commission Européenne/Etats membres
  3. ENERGY · ENERGY|oil industry|hydrocarbon

    #622631

    IATE #1220606
    tertiäre Kohlenwasserstoffförderung
    de
    Definition alternative Vefahren zur Förderung von Kohlenwasserstoffen (Erdöl, Gas) über die herkömmlichen Förderverfahren durch das Einpumpen von Wasser (primäre Verfahren) oder anderen Mitteln (sekundäre V.) hinaus Reference "Council-DE vgl. KOM-Beschluss 2010/345, Anh. CELEX:32010D0345/DE und RL 2009/31/EG über die geologische Speicherung von Kohlendioxid, Erw.20 CELEX:32009L0031/DE"
    Comment "Oberbegriff für die tertiäre Erdölförderung IATE:799569 ,die tertiäre Gasförderung und Kohleflözgasförderung ; UPD: aih, 22.2.2012"
    enhanced hydrocarbon recovery | enhanced recovery of hydrocarbons | EHR
    en
    Definition recovery of hydrocarbons in addition to those extracted by water injection or other means Reference "Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2066 on the monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions pursuant to Directive 2003/87/EC and amending Regulation (EU) No 601/2012"
    Comment "Generic term encompassing Enhanced Oil Recovery, Enhanced Gas Recovery and Enhanced Coalbed Methane Recovery."
    récupération assistée des hydrocarbures | RAH
    fr
    Definition récupération d'hydrocarbures en plus de ceux qui sont extraits par injection d'eau ou par d'autres moyens Reference "Décision 2010/345/UE modifiant la décision 2007/589/CE afin d’ajouter des lignes directrices pour la surveillance et la déclaration des émissions de gaz à effet de serre résultant du captage, du transport et du stockage géologique du dioxyde de carbone, JO L 155 du 22.6.2010, CELEX:32010D0345/FR"
  7. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry|hydrogen production

    #677931

    IATE #1155101
    hidreacarbóin leachtacha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Meascán de cheimiceáin ardluacha (HVC) arna shloinneadh i dtonaí mar mhais iomlán aicéitiléine, eitiléine, próipiléine, bútaidhé-éin, beinséin agus hidrigine a onnmhairítear as imlíne an chraicir gan HVC ó bheatha bhreise (hidrigine, eitiléin, HVC eile) a áireamh a bhfuil cion eitiléine ann sa réimse táirgí iomlán le mais-tiúchan de 30 % ar a laghad agus cion HVC, gás breosla, bútéine agus hidreacarbóin leachtacha le mais-tiúchan de 50 % ar a laghad le chéile sa réimse táirgí iomlán.' Reference "Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2024/873 lena leasaítear Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2019/331 a mhéid a bhaineann le rialacha idirthréimhseacha uile-Aontais maidir le leithdháileadh lamháltas astaíochtaí saor in aisce comhchuibhithe, CELEX:32024R0873/GA"
    liquid hydrocarbons
    en
    Definition unprocessed oily liquids extracted from natural gas Reference "Trenchlesspedia > What Does Liquid Hydrocarbons Mean? (5.4.2024)"
    Comment Liquid hydrocarbons are of fossil origin and appear as a gas when held at an atmospheric pressure of 14.7 pounds per square inch. At higher pressures, however, they appear as liquids.
  8. ENERGY|oil industry|petrochemicals|petroleum product|mineral oil

    #665261

    IATE #3598916
    hidreacarbóin aramatacha ola mianraí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    MOAH Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    mineral oil aromatic hydrocarbons | MOAH
    en
    Definition "mixture of aromatic hydrocarbons derived from mineral oils" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Dirk W. Lachenmeier, Gerd Mildau, Anke Rullmann, Gerhard Marx, Stephan G. Walch, Andrea Hartwig, Thomas Kuballa. 'Evaluation of mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons (MOSH) and mineral oil aromatic hydrocarbons (MOAH) in pure mineral hydrocarbon-based cosmetics and cosmetic raw materials using 1H NMR spectroscopy' (6.5.2021). F1000Res. 2017; 6: 682."
    Comment MOAH is a potential public health hazard because it may include carcinogenic polycyclic compounds.
  9. ENERGY|oil industry|petrochemicals|petroleum product|mineral oil

    #665262

    IATE #3598917
    hidreacarbóin ola mianraí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    MOH Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    mineral oil hydrocarbons | MOH
    en
    Definition hydrocarbons containing 10 to about 50 carbon atoms derived from mineral oils Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM); 'Scientific Opinion on Mineral Oil Hydrocarbons in Food' (7.5.2021). EFSA Journal 2012;10(6):2704. [185 pp.] doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2012.2704"
  10. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound

    #665258

    IATE #3598913
    hidreacarbóin sháithithe ola mianraí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    MOSH Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons | MOSH
    en
    Definition "mixture of saturated hydrocarbons derived from mineral oils" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Dirk W. Lachenmeier, Gerd Mildau, Anke Rullmann, Gerhard Marx, Stephan G. Walch, Andrea Hartwig, Thomas Kuballa. 'Evaluation of mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons (MOSH) and mineral oil aromatic hydrocarbons (MOAH) in pure mineral hydrocarbon-based cosmetics and cosmetic raw materials using 1H NMR spectroscopy' (6.5.2021). F1000Res. 2017; 6: 682."
    Comment MOSH comprise open-chain, often branched hydrocarbons (commonly named paraffins) and cyclic, saturated hydrocarbons (commonly named naphthenes)
  12. ENERGY|oil industry|hydrocarbon

    #651594

    IATE #3553107
    hidreacarbón neamhghnách Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    unkonventioneller Kohlenwasserstoff | nichtkonventioneller Kohlenwasserstoff
    de
    unconventional hydrocarbon | non-conventional hydrocarbons
    en
    Definition "source of oil and gas which requires methods for extraction which are not normally necessary in the conventional extraction of hydrocarbons" Reference "Durham University, About Unconventional Hydrocarbons (22.4.2020)"
    Comment "Sources of unconventional oil and gas include: shale gas, shale oil, tight sands, clathrates (gas hydrates), coal bed methane (CBM).Extraction methods include ""unconventional"" techniques. In shale gas these techniques are a combination of commonly used conventional methods: horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing (or fracing/fracking)."
    hydrocarbure non conventionnel
    fr
    Definition hydrocarbure dont l'extraction requiert la mise en œuvre de technologies spécifiques, dites «non conventionnelles» Reference "COM FR d'après le site d'IPF Énergies nouvelles > accueil > espace découverte > les clés pour comprendre > les sources d'énergie > les hydrocarbures non conventionnels > hydrocarbures non conventionnels : définitions, http://www.ifpenergiesnouvelles.fr/espace-decouverte/les-cles-pour-comprendre/les-sources-d-energie/les-hydrocarbures-non-conventionnels/hydrocarbures-non-conventionnels-definitions [19.2.2014]"
  13. ENERGY|oil industry

    #634815

    IATE #1691531
    hidreacarbóin eile Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Ba cheart na comhiomláin seo a leanas a dhearbhú maidir le hamhola, stoic chothaithe scaglainne, breiseáin/ocsaigionáití, bithbhreoslaí i mbreiseáin/ocsaigionáití agus hidreacarbóin eile...' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2022/132 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, a mhéid a bhaineann le nuashonraithe a chur chun feidhme ar an staidreamh fuinnimh bliantúil agus gearrthéarmach míosúil , CELEX:32022R0132/GA"
    Comment <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    other hydrocarbons
    en
    Definition synthetic crude oil from tar sands, shale oil, etc., liquids from coal liquefaction, output of liquids from natural gas conversion into gasoline, hydrogen and emulsified oils (e.g. orimulsion) Reference "Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 on energy statistics"
    Comment Excludes oil shale; includes shale oil (secondary product).
  15. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution|motor vehicle pollution

    #681416

    IATE #2154343
    hidreacarbóin iomlána Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le cineálcheadú mótarfheithiclí agus inneall agus córas, comhpháirteanna agus aonad teicniúil ar leithligh atá ceaptha le haghaidh feithiclí den sórt sin i ndáil lena n‑astaíochtaí agus marthanacht ceallraí (Euro 7) agus lena n‑aisghairtear Rialacháin (CE) Uimh. 715/2007 agus (CE) Uimh. 595/2009, CELEX:52022PC0586/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    THC Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le cineálcheadú mótarfheithiclí agus inneall agus córas, comhpháirteanna agus aonad teicniúil ar leithligh atá ceaptha le haghaidh feithiclí den sórt sin i ndáil lena n‑astaíochtaí agus marthanacht ceallraí (Euro 7) agus lena n‑aisghairtear Rialacháin (CE) Uimh. 715/2007 agus (CE) Uimh. 595/2009, CELEX:52022PC0586/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition na hidreacarbóin iomlána a astaítear ón sceithphíopa Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le cineálcheadú mótarfheithiclí agus inneall agus córas, comhpháirteanna agus aonad teicniúil ar leithligh atá ceaptha le haghaidh feithiclí den sórt sin i ndáil lena n‑astaíochtaí agus marthanacht ceallraí (Euro 7) agus lena n‑aisghairtear Rialacháin (CE) Uimh. 715/2007 agus (CE) Uimh. 595/2009, CELEX:52022PC0586/GA"
    Comment <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    total hydrocarbons | THC
    en
    Definition total hydrocarbons emitted from the tailpipe Reference "Regulation (EU) 2024/1257 on type-approval of motor vehicles and engines and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles, with respect to their emissions and battery durability (Euro 7)"
    hydrocarbures totaux
    fr
  16. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound

    #659094

    IATE #3575610
    hidreacarbón so-ghalaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    VHC Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    flüchtige Kohlenwasserstoffe | VHC
    de
    Definition flüchtige organische Verbindungen (VOC), die nur aus Wasserstoff und Kohlenstoff bestehen Reference "Durchführungsbeschluss (EU) 2018/1147 der Kommission vom 10. August 2018 über Schlussfolgerungen zu den besten verfügbaren Techniken (BVT) gemäß der Richtlinie 2010/75/EU des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates für die Abfallbehandlung, CELEX:32018D1147/DE"
    Comment (z. B. Ethan, Propan, Isobutan, Cyclopentan)
    volatile hydrocarbon | volatile hydrocarbons | VHC | VHCs
    en
    Definition "volatile organic compound [ IATE:49609 ] consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon" Reference "European Commission. JRC. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Treatment, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WT/WT_Final_Draft1017.pdf [10.9.2018]"
    Comment "E.g. ethane, propane, iso-butane, cyclopentane.Reference: European Commission. JRC. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Treatment, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WT/WT_Final_Draft1017.pdf [10.9.2018]"