Gaois

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8 results

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science|soil type · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment

    #623942

    IATE #1254310
    ithir orgánach Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le tacaíocht d’fhorbairt tuaithe ón gCiste Eorpach Talmhaíochta um Fhorbairt Tuaithe (CETFT), FAOMHADH/TXT/?uri=CELEX:52011PC0627"" target=""_blank"">CELEX:52011PC0627/GAFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    organischer Boden
    de
    Definition Boden, der in genuegenden Mengen organisches Material enthaelt, um den Bodencharakter zu bestimmen Reference ICID
    organic soil
    en
    Definition soil that has organic soil materials in more than half of the upper 80 cm, or that is of any thickness of overlying rock or fragmented materials that have interstices filled with organic soil materials Reference "IPCC Good Practice Guidance and Uncertainty Management in National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. 'Chapter 4: Agriculture' (22.7.2021)"
    Comment An organic soil material is defined as: ‘soil materials that are saturated with water and have 174 g kg-1 or more organic carbon if the mineral fraction has 500 g kg-1 or more clay, or 116 g kg-1 organic carbon if the mineral fraction has no clay, or has proportional intermediate contents, or if never saturated with water, have 203 g kg-1 or more organic carbon (SSSA, 1996)
    sol organique | sols organiques
    fr
    Definition sol contenant une forte teneur en matière organique Reference Gloss.La santé de nos sols,Canada,1995
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science

    #689527

    IATE #3644354
    ábhar ithreach orgánach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    organic soil material
    en
    Definition organic debris that accumulates at the surface under either wet or dry conditions and in which any mineral component present does not significantly affect the soil properties Reference "European Commission. Joint Research Centre. European Soil Bureau Network. 'Soil Atlas of Europe' (2.4.2024). © European Communities, 2005"
    Comment "Not to be confused with soil organic matter, which is the organic fraction of the soil exclusively comprising undecayed plant and animal residues."
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|natural resources|soil resources

    #675598

    IATE #862671
    ábhar orgánach san ithir Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Agus plandaí orgánacha á dtáirgeadh, bainfear úsáid as cleachtais churaíochta agus shaothraithe a chaomhnaíonn nó a mhéadaíonn an t-ábhar orgánach san ithir, a chuireann le cobhsaíocht agus bithéagsúlacht ithreach, agus a choisceann stuáil agus creimeadh ithreach.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2018/848 maidir le táirgeadh orgánach agus lipéadú táirgí orgánacha agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 834/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:02018R0848-20180614/GA"
    organische Bodensubstanz | organische Substanz im Boden
    de
    Definition Gemisch aus lebender und toter Materie pflanzlicher, tierischer und mikrobieller Herkunft im Erdreich Reference "Council-DE, vgl. BM für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (DE) > starke Landwirtschaft > Pflanzenbau > Boden > Humus 1: Was ist Humus? (11.12.2019) und Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Bodenkunde online, Organische Bodensubstanz (11.12.2019)"
    Comment "Oberbegriff; umfasst – lebende organische Substanz (Biomasse IATE:753749) und – tote organische Substanz (Humus IATE:47028 und Detritus >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>IATE:1621423)<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;<;>"
    soil organic matter | SOM
    en
    Definition organic component of soil consisting of soil microbes, materials from plants and animals, and the products formed from their decomposition Reference "COM-EN, based on:- 'soil organic carbon' (12.4.2023), Milne, E., The Encyclopedia of Earth, 2012.- Ontl, T. A., Schulte, L. A., 'Soil Carbon Storage' (12.4.2023), Nature Education Knowledge 3(10), 2012, 35."
    Comment "Soil organic matter (SOM) is composed mainly of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and small amounts of other elements, such as nitrogen, phosphorous, sulphur, potassium, calcium and magnesium. SOM is difficult to measure directly, so laboratories tend to measure and report soil organic carbon instead."
    matière organique du sol | MOS | matière organique | matière organique des sols
    fr
    Definition composante du sol constituée d’organismes vivants, de résidus de végétaux et d’animaux et de produits en décomposition, de cellules et de tissus d'organismes du sol et de substances synthétisées par les organismes du sol Reference "COM-FR, d'après:- Site d’Actu-Environnement > Outils > Dictionnaire > Matière organique du sol (5.4.2022)- Site d'AquaPortail > Dictionnaire > Matière organique du sol (5.4.2022)"
    Comment La matière organique du sol ne représente, en général, que quelques pourcents (0,5 à 10 %) de la masse du sol. Sous l’action de l’érosion, du défrichage, des micro-organismes, de l’oxydation naturelle et plus généralement des processus physico-chimiques, la matière organique se transforme en matière minérale.
  4. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy|emission trading|EU Emissions Trading Scheme · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science

    #648305

    IATE #3541464
    carbón orgánach san ithir Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    organischer Kohlenstoff im Boden
    de
    soil organic carbon | SOC
    en
    Definition "carbon present in soil organic matter" Reference "COM-EN, based on:The Encyclopedia of Earth > Soil organic carbon (7.4.2023)"
    carbone organique du sol
    fr
    Definition matière organique présente dans le sol Reference "UCL > Secteurs > Secteur des sciences et technologies > Centre de recherche sur la terre et le climat Georges Lemaître, COS, http://www.elic.ucl.ac.be/repomodx/elic/index.php?id=134 [15.10.2012]"
  5. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #646591

    IATE #3530100
    comhéifeacht súcháin carbóin orgánaigh san ithir Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    comhéifeacht rannach carbón orgánach-uisce Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Baineann na critéir aicmithe le haghaidh M/vM go háirithe le luach log Koc (comhéifeacht asúcháin ithreach). Is é is luach Koc ann an chomhéifeacht rannach carbón orgánach-uisce, agus léiríonn sé cumas substainte a bheith asúite ar chodán orgánach meán comhthimpeallach soladach amhail ithir, sloda agus dríodar, agus dá bhrí sin, tá gaol inbhéartach idir an luach sin agus a bhfuil d’acmhainneacht ag na substaintí dul isteach i screamhuisce.' Reference "Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2023/707 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1272/2008 a mhéid a bhaineann le haicmí guaise agus critéir maidir le haicmiú, lipéadú agus pacáistiú substaintí agus meascán, CELEX:32023R0707/GA"
    Koc Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Baineann na critéir aicmithe le haghaidh M/vM go háirithe le luach log Koc (comhéifeacht asúcháin ithreach).' Reference "Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2023/707 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1272/2008 a mhéid a bhaineann le haicmí guaise agus critéir maidir le haicmiú, lipéadú agus pacáistiú substaintí agus meascán, CELEX:32023R0707/GA"
    soil organic carbon sorption coefficient | organic carbon-water partition coefficient | soil adsorption coefficient | organic carbon normalised adsorption coefficient | Koc coefficient | Koc | organic carbon normalized adsorption coefficient | soil organic carbon-water partitioning coefficient
    en
    Definition ratio of a substance concentration sorbed in the organic matter component of soil or sediment to that in the aqueous phase at equilibrium Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: GERALD R. STEPHENSON, IAN G. FERRIS, PATRICK T. HOLLAND , AND MONICA NORDBERG. 'GLOSSARY OF TERMS RELATING TO PESTICIDES (IUPAC Recommendations 2006)' (4.1.2023). IUPAC."
    Comment "It is the 'distribution coefficient' (Kd) normalized to total organic carbon content. KOC values are useful in predicting the mobility of organic soil contaminants; higher KOC values correlate to less mobile organic chemicals while lower KOC values correlate to more mobile organic chemicals."
    Koc
    mul
  6. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production|fertiliser

    #685325

    IATE #3582972
    feabhsaitheoir orgánach ithreach Reference "an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Chomhshaoil, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/ga/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
    ga
    Definition substaint a bhfuil ábhair charbónúla inti atá deartha chun an méid ábhar orgánach in ithir a mhéadú Reference "an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Chomhshaoil, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/ga/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
    organisches Bodenverbesserungsmittel
    de
    Definition kohlenstoffhaltige Materialien enthaltender Bodenverbesserer, mit dem hauptsächlich der Gehalt des Bodens an organischer Substanz erhöht werden soll Reference "Beschluss (EU) 2015/2099 zur Festlegung der Umweltkriterien für die Vergabe des EU-Umweltzeichens für Kultursubstrate, Bodenverbesserer und Mulch (Bekanntgegeben unter Aktenzeichen C(2015) 7891)"
    organic soil improver
    en
    Definition "soil improver containing carbonaceous materials whose main function is to increase soil organic matter content" Reference "Commission Decision (EU) 2015/2099 establishing the ecological criteria for the award of the EU Ecolabel for growing media, soil improvers and mulch (notified under document C(2015) 7891)"
    amendement organique pour sols
    fr
    Definition substance contenant des matières carbonées dont la fonction est d'augmenter la teneur en matière organique du sol Reference "Agence européenne pour l'environnement, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/fr/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
  8. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science|soil chemistry

    #667313

    IATE #3627949
    sáithiú an charbóin orgánaigh ithreach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    soil organic carbon saturation | SOC saturation
    en
    Definition unique ability of soil to stabilise carbon, which is dependent on the physio-chemical characteristics of the soil Reference "COM-EN, based on:N. Neha and C. Poeplau, Fractionating German agricultural soils to assess if the mineral associated carbon fraction saturates (17.6.2022), European Geosciences Union (EGU) General Assembly, 2022"