Gaois

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50 results

  1. GEOGRAPHY|regions of EU Member States|regions of Croatia

    #661170

    IATE #3581524
    Contae Split-na Dalmáite Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gespanschaft Split-Dalmatien
    de
    Definition kroatische Gebietskörperschaft der obersten Ebene Reference EESC/CoR TERM-DE
    Split-Dalmatia County
    en
    Definition county of the Republic of Croatia with its seat in Split Reference EESC/COR-EN, based on the definition by EESC/COR-HR
    comitat de Split-Dalmatie
    fr
    Definition "comitat de Croatie ayant pour chef-lieu la ville de Split" Reference EESC/COR-FR
    Comment Ce comitat du sud du pays, sur la côte adriatique, tire son nom de la ville de Split et de la région de Dalmatie.
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #553592

    IATE #1346195
    scoilteadh léis Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Strahlaufspaltung
    de
    beam splitting
    en
    Definition looselyy describes the phenomenon in which energy transmitted into space in a single direction subsequently travels in two or more directions Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    dédoublement du faisceau
    fr
  3. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry|hydrogen production

    #689403

    IATE #3644143
    dírscoilteadh uisce bithaithriseach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    biomimetic water splitting
    en
    Definition "technology that mimics natural mechanisms found in biological organisms, particularly catalytic system that matches the performance of photosystem-II" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Khurram Saleem Joya, Huub J.M. de Groot, 'Biomimetic molecular water splitting catalysts for hydrogen generation (29.4.2024)', International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 37, Issue 10, 2012, Pages 8787-8799"
  4. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #646407

    IATE #3529487
    foshaothrú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Zellpassage | Passage
    de
    cell passage | passage | cell passaging | cell splitting | subculture | subcultivation | subcultivated | subcultivations | subcultivate
    en
    Definition technique that enables an individual to keep cells alive and growing under cultured conditions for extended periods of time, involving transferring some or all cells from a previous culture to fresh growth medium Reference "COM-EN, based on Rice University Bioengineering Educational Initiative http://www.ruf.rice.edu/~bioewhit/index.html > BIOE342 Tissue Culture Laboratory. Lab Protocol. Cell Passage http://www.ruf.rice.edu/~bioewhit/labs/bioe342/docs/cell%20passage.htm [8.4.2011]"
    passage des cellules | repiquage des cellules
    fr
  5. TRANSPORT

    #636333

    IATE #1880020
    athrú i ndeighilt na gcóracha iompair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    modal transfer | change in the modal split
    en
    Definition the change observed in the modal split over a period of time, in which the part played by some modes of transport is substantially increased at the expense of others; such a change can occur spontaneously or can be induced through various types of measures, either forcibly restraining the use of a given mode, or introducing opportunities or incentives to the use of another Reference Safety of Vulnerable Road Users, 1998, OECD, Annex A
    transfert modal
    fr
  6. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry|hydrogen production

    #689422

    IATE #3644183
    dírscoilteadh uisce trí lúbadh ceimiceach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    chemical looping water splitting | CLWS
    en
    Definition three step process where a transition metal oxide, preferably an iron-based oxide, undergoes reduction, steam iron process and oxidation to produce hydrogen Reference "S. Waikar et al, 'A review on Chemical Looping Water Splitting (CLWS) as a potential alternative to Steam Methane Reforming (SMR) for hydrogen production' (19.3.2024), 2022. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 2208 012015"
    Comment "An alternative to steam methane reforming."
  7. TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering

    #600965

    IATE #61012
    córas coscánaithe trasnánach-scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    diagonally-split braking circuit | diagonal split braking system
    en
    Definition "split braking system [ IATE:62125 ] in which the two independent mechanism sections operate diagonally opposite wheels" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Ayers, C. What is a Split Braking System? EHow > Car Repair & Maintenance > Brake Repair & Maintenance > Replace Brake Wheel Cylinders > What Is a Split Braking System? http://www.ehow.com/about_6545035_split-braking-system_.html#ixzz1sacTo34c [20.4.2012]"
    Comment "The diagonal split concept comes from the fact that the left rear and right front brakes are on one hydraulic line while the right front and left rear brakes are on another. The diagonal split system, because it maintains braking ability for both a front and rear tire, is easier for the driver to control the vehicle in emergency brake failure. In a nondiagonal system, all the braking power would transfer to either just the front or back tires, increasing the likelihood of skidding and possibly losing control.Note ref.: Ayers, C. What is a Split Braking System? EHow > Car Repair & Maintenance > Brake Repair & Maintenance > Replace Brake Wheel Cylinders > What Is a Split Braking System? http://www.ehow.com/about_6545035_split-braking-system_.html#ixzz1sacTo34c [20.4.2012]"
    système de freinage à deux circuits en diagonale
    fr
  8. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry|hydrogen production

    #663731

    IATE #3590391
    dírscoilteadh uisce le grianfhuinneamh Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    direkte Wasserspaltung mittels Sonnenlicht | direkte solare Wasserspaltung
    de
    direct solar water splitting
    en
    Definition process that uses solar energy to produce hydrogen by splitting water without going through the intermediate electrolysis step Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:'Florida Solar Energy Center. 'Hydrogen Basics - Solar Production' (13.7.2020)"
    Comment Examples include: - photoelectrochemical water splitting – this technique uses semiconducting electrodes in a photoelectrochemical cell to convert light energy into chemical energy of hydrogen. There are essentially two types of photoelectrochemical systems – one using semiconductors or dyes and another using dissolved metal complexes. - photobiological – these involve the generation of hydrogen from biological systems using sunlight. Certain algae and bacteria can produce hydrogen under suitable conditions. Pigments in algae absorb solar energy, and enzymes in the cell act as catalysts to split water into its hydrogen and oxygen constituents. - high temperature thermochemical cycles – these cycles utilize solar heat to produce hydrogen by water splitting using thermochemical steps. - biomass gasification – this uses heat to convert biomass into a synthetic gas rich In hydrogen.
    photo-électrolyse de l'eau | hydrolyse solaire directe
    fr
    Definition procédé qui utilise directement le rayonnement solaire comme seul apport d’énergie pour produire de l’hydrogène et par lequel de la lumière est utilisée pour dissocier les molécules d’eau en hydrogène et oxygène Reference "COM-FR, d'après:- AFHYPAC - Association française pour l'hydrogène et les piles à combustible, Mémento de l’Hydrogène, Fiche 3.2.3., février 2019, Photo-électrolyse de l'eau (6.11.2020)- Connaissance des énergies > Électricité et hydrogène > Innovations et Insolites > Du soleil, de l’eau et de la rouille pour produire de l’hydrogène (10.11.2020)"
    Comment La conversion directe – en énergie utilisable – de l’énergie solaire qui arrive sur Terre sous forme de photons, peut se réaliser de diverses manières:- la photo-électrolyse (ou photo-électrochimie), qui produit de l’hydrogène par illumination d’un semi-conducteur;- la photobiologie (ou bio-photolyse), qui produit de l’hydrogène à partir de la photosynthèse sur des micro-algues ou des bactéries;- la photosynthèse chlorophyllienne qui produit de la biomasse;- la photo-électricité (ou photovoltaïque) qui produit de l’électricité;- la photo-thermie qui produit de la chaleur.
  9. TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #560395

    IATE #1558792
    treodháileadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Richtungssplit
    de
    Definition proportionale Verteilung des Verkehrsaufkommens einer Strecke auf beide Richtungen Reference WB Nahverkehr,Alba 1981
    directional split
    en
    Definition the proportional distribution between opposite flows of traffic on two-way transport routes Reference Dict.Public Transport,Alba 1981
    distribution directionnelle
    fr
  10. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|family|artificial reproduction · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|livestock farming

    #621940

    IATE #1197002
    scoilteadh sutha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Embryosplitting | Embryoteilung
    de
    Definition Teilung des Zellhaufens im Morulastadium Reference BR-Online, College TV, Internet 2000
    embryo splitting
    en
    Definition to split an embryo into pieces, each forming a new embryo Reference "Oracle ThinkQuest. Embryo splitting http://library.thinkquest.org/C0122429/glossary/esplit.htm [15.10.2010]"
    Comment Usually, it's to split a 2 to 8 celled embryo before the cells differentiate. It's actually a simple form of cloning
    bissection des embryons
    fr
  12. ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|demography and population|composition of the population|household

    #685293

    IATE #3582378
    deighilt teaghlaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    household split
    en
    Definition situation where the sample persons living in a sample household at the time of wave x, live, at the time of wave x+1, in more than one private household within the national territory included in the target population Reference "Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2242 of specifying the technical items of data sets, establishing the technical formats and specifying the detailed arrangements and content of the quality reports on the organisation of a sample survey in the income and living conditions domain pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/1700"
  13. LAW|criminal law

    #689082

    IATE #3643420
    cásanna a cumasc agus a scoilteadh Reference Oifig an Ionchúisitheora Phoiblí Eorpaigh (OIPE), [9.6.2023]
    ga
    Definition cinneadh chun cásanna a chumasc nó a scoilteadh, más ar mhaithe leis an gceartas é sin, trí staid reatha imscrúduithe a chur san áireamh agus i gcomhréir leis na critéir maidir le roghnú an fhóraim Reference Oifig an Ionchúisitheora Phoiblí Eorpaigh (OIPE), [9.6.2023]
    Comment Cinneadh déanta sa chéim imscrúduithe, roimh ionchúiseamh. Féadfaidh sé tarlú freisin ag céim na trialach nó ag deireadh na n-imeachtaí.
    Verbindung und Trennung von Verfahren
    de
    Definition Entscheidung über die Verbindung oder Trennung von Verfahren, wenn dies im Interesse der Justiz liegt, unter Berücksichtigung des aktuellen Stands der Ermittlungen und gemäß den Kriterien für die Wahl des Gerichtsstands Reference Europäische Staatsanwaltschaft (EUStA) (3.6.2023)
    Comment in der Ermittlungsphase, vor der Anklageerhebung, getroffene Entscheidung; kann auch im Strafverfahren oder zum Ende des Verfahrens getroffen werden
    merging and splitting of cases
    en
    Definition decision to merge or split cases, if this is in the interest of justice, by taking into account the current state of investigations and in accordance with the criteria for the choice of forum Reference "European Public Prosecutor's Office (EPPO) based on: Council Regulation (EU) 2017/1939 of 12 October 2017 implementing enhanced cooperation on the establishment of the European Public Prosecutor’s Office (‘the EPPO’), Recital 68, CELEX:32017R1939"
    Comment Decision made in the phase of investigations, prior to prosecuting. Can also occur in the trial stage or at the end of the proceedings.
    joindre ou scinder des affaires
    fr
    Definition décision de joindre ou scinder des affaires, dans l’intérêt de la justice, en prenant en compte l’état actuel des enquêtes et conformément aux critères de choix de l'instance Reference Parquet européen [04.06.2023]
    Comment Décision prise en phase d’enquête, avant le début des poursuites. Peut également être prise à l’étape de procès ou en fin de procédure.
  14. TRANSPORT|transport policy|transport policy · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport

    #630912

    IATE #1559134
    cion módach Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1370/2007 a bhaineann le margadh na seirbhísí intíre iompair do phaisinéirí d’iarnród a oscailt, CELEX:52013PC0028"
    ga
    modal split | modal share | modal split of transport | mode split
    en
    Definition "percentage share of each transport mode in the total transport performance usually measured in tonne-kilometres for freight or passenger-kilometres for passenger transport" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Eurostat ˃ Transport ˃ Multimodal data ˃ Modal split of transport (5.7.2023)"
  15. TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #630914

    IATE #1559137
    samhail de réir rogha na gcóracha iompair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Verkehrsteilungsmodell
    de
    Definition "Simulationsmodell der Verkehrsteilung. Grundlegende Arten sind ""trip-end model"",""trip-interchange model"",""discriminant model"",""probit model"" und ""logit model""" Reference WB Nahverkehr,Alba 1981
    mode-choice model | mode-split model
    en
    Definition in transport planning,a model used in the travel-demand forecasting process for calculating the proportion of trips using the various modes offered.A mode-split model is sometimes used to describe a mode-choice model which deals only with a binary choice between two modes Reference Dict.Public Transport,Alba 1981
    choix modal | modèle de répartition du trafic
    fr
  16. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry|hydrogen production

    #689402

    IATE #3644142
    dírscoilteadh uisce teirmeanúicléach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    nuclear thermal water splitting | nuclear–thermal water splitting
    en
    Definition use of high-temperature waste heat from advanced nuclear reactors to carry out thermochemical water splitting processes to drive a series of chemical reactions that produce hydrogen Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Department of Energy > The Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy > Hydrogen & Fuel Cell Technologies Office > Hydrogen Production > Processes > Hydrogen Production: Thermochemical Water Splitting (15.3.2024)"
  17. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry|hydrogen production · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound · INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering

    #679506

    IATE #1425519
    dírscoilteadh uisce le cumhacht núicléach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    dírscoilteadh uisce núicléach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    nuclear water-splitting | nuclear water splitting
    en
    Definition any process of water splitting to produce hydrogen, where nuclear heat or electricity is used Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Hori, M. (2010), 'Application of nuclear-produced hydrogen for energy and industrial use (16.2.2024)', in Nuclear Production of Hydrogen: Fourth Information Exchange Meeting, Oakbrook, Illinois, USA , 14-16 April 2009, OECD Publishing, Paris"
  18. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production

    #616745

    IATE #1004109
    galar scoilte coirte an chrainn piorraí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    pear bark necrosis disease | bark necrosis | pear bark split disease | bark split
    en
    Definition virus-like disease of Pyrus and Cvdonia spp. characterised by bark scabby with cracks Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization. Certification schemes. Pathogen-tested material of Malus, Pyrus and Cydonia. 1999 OEPP/EPPO, Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 29, 239-252, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2338.1999.tb00828.x/pdf [27.11.2014]"
  19. FINANCE|taxation

    #614583

    IATE #919229
    modh idirbheartaíochta scoilte brabús Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gewinnaufteilungsmethode
    de
    Definition Methode zur Bestimmung des Gewinns, der aus Geschäften resultiert, die zwischen verbundenen Unternehmen getätigt wurden Reference "Controlling Wiki > Gewinnaufteilungsmethode, https://www.controlling-wiki.com/de/index.php/Gewinnaufteilungsmethode (13.12.2016)"
    profit split method | transactional profit split method | TPSM
    en
    Definition "transfer pricing method used to establish whether the conditions of controlled transactions are consistent with the arm's length principle [ IATE:794737 ] whereby the combined profits to be split between the associated enterprises from a controlled transaction are identified on an economically valid basis that approximates the division of profits, thereby enabling profits to be split as would have been anticipated between independent enterprises" Reference "COM-EN, based on 'Transfer pricing methods', OECD, July 2010, p. 8, http://www.oecd.org/ctp/transfer-pricing/45765701.pdf [30.11.2016]"
    méthode de partage des bénéfices | méthode transactionnelle de partage des bénéfices
    fr
    Definition méthode consistant à attribuer à chaque entreprise liée participant à une transaction contrôlée la part du bénéfice net commun (ou de la perte) issu(e) de cette transaction, qu'une entreprise indépendante serait en droit d'attendre si elle était engagée dans une transaction comparable sur le marché libre Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après un document du Service public fédéral belge des finances, ""Projet de circulaire: prix de transfert"" (23.4.2019)"
  20. BUSINESS AND COMPETITION|accounting · FINANCE|free movement of capital|financial market

    #644670

    IATE #3520221
    ais-scoilteadh scaireanna Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    comhdhlúthú scaireanna Reference "Acht na gCuideachtaí, 1963, http://acts.ie/print/ga.act.1963.0033.1.html [22.7.2022] Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    ais-scoilteadh stoic Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    umgekehrter Aktiensplitt | Aktienzusammenlegung
    de
    Definition Maßnahme einer Aktiengesellschaft, bei der die Anzahl der ausgegebenen Aktien verringert wird, wobei mehrere bisherige Aktien durch eine neue Aktie ersetzt werden (z.B.2:1) Reference "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1126/2008 (internationale Rechnungslegungsstandards), IAS 33.27(d), CELEX:32008R1126/DE"
    reverse share split | reverse stock split | consolidation of shares | share consolidation | reverse split
    en
    Definition reduction in the number of a corporation's shares outstanding that increases the par value of its stock or its earnings per share Reference "Investopedia > Corporate Finance & Accounting > Corporate Finance > Reverse Stock Split (6.4.2022)"
    Comment The market value of the total number of shares (market capitalization) remains the same.
    fractionnement inversé d'actions | regroupement d'actions | consolidation d'actions
    fr
    Definition opération réalisée à l'initiative d'une entreprise cotée consistant à diviser le nombre d'actions existantes en en multipliant la valeur unitaire Reference "COM-FR, d'après:-le règlement (CE) nº 1126/2008 de la Commission portant adoption de certaines normes comptables internationales conformément au règlement (CE) nº 1606/2002 du Parlement européen et du Conseil - le site Abcbourse.com > Apprendre > Comment fonctionne la bourse ? > Les opérations sur titres > Le regroupement d'actions (14.11.2022)"