Gaois

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31 results

  1. ENERGY|soft energy|soft energy|bioenergy · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|biotechnology|biomass · ENERGY|energy policy|energy policy|substitute fuel|biofuel

    #603868

    IATE #753749
    bithmhais Reference " Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 maidir le húsáid fuinnimh ó fhoinsí inathnuaite a chur chun cinn, CELEX:32018L2001/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition an codán in-bhithmhillte de tháirgí, dramhaíl, agus iarmhair de thionscnamh bitheolaíoch ón talmhaíocht, lena n-áirítear substaintí cothaitheacha agus ainmhíocha, ón bhforaoiseacht agus ó thionscail ghaolmhara, lena n-áirítear iascach agus dobharshaothrú, chomh maith leis an gcodán in-bhithmhillte de dhramhaíl, lena n-áirítear dramhaíl thionsclaíoch agus uirbeach de thionscnamh bitheolaíoch Reference "Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 maidir le húsáid fuinnimh ó fhoinsí inathnuaite a chur chun cinn, CELEX:32018L2001/GA"
    Biomasse
    de
    Definition die auf der Erde vorhandene organische Substanz in lebenden, toten oder zersetzten Organismen bzw. deren Exkrementen Reference "KATALYSE Umweltlexikon http://umweltlexikon.katalyse.de/?p=2355 (5.10.2018)"
    Comment Biochemische Grundlage jeglicher Biomasse ist der Kohlenstoff.
    biomass
    en
    Definition biodegradable fraction of products, waste and residues of biological origin from agriculture (including vegetal and animal substances), forestry and related industries including fisheries and aquaculture, as well as the biodegradable fraction of industrial and municipal waste; it includes bioliquids and biofuels Reference "Council-TERM based on Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2066 on the monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions pursuant to Directive 2003/87/EC and amending Regulation (EU) No 601/2012"
    Comment "Not to be confused with biomass in the sense of the mass of living biological organisms in a given area or ecosystem at a given time."
    biomasse
    fr
    Definition ensemble des matières organiques, provenant de plantes ou d'animaux, présentes dans un milieu terrestre ou aquatique donné, qui est quantifiable Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après Le grand dictionnaire terminologique (Office québécois de la langue française), ""biomasse"" (12.3.2021)"
    Comment "Acception récente: matière organique susceptible d'une valorisation énergétique. Voir aussi: - énergie tirée de la biomasse- bioénergie- biomasse moderne"
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment

    #632987

    IATE #1620601
    bithmhais Reference 'bithmhais'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011.Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Definition mais iomlán na n-orgánach beo (ina measc, na táirgeoirí, cosúil le plandaí, chomh maith leis na tomhaltóirí agus na dianscaoilteoirí) in éiceachóras, pobal nó aonad ar leith ag am ar leith Reference 'bithmhais'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011.
    Biomasse
    de
    Definition organische Substanz aus lebenden bzw. bis vor Kurzem lebenden Organismen wie Holz, organischer Abfall oder Feldfrüchte Reference Let's speak sustainable construction, Multilingual Glossary Joint publication of the European Economic and Social Committee, the Architects' Council of Europe and the European Concrete Platform, 2011
    biomass
    en
    Definition mass of living biological organisms in a given area or ecosystem at a given time Reference "Wikipedia > Biomass (ecology), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomass_%28ecology%29 [20.7.2018]"
    Comment "Biomass can refer to species biomass, which is the mass of one or more species, or to community biomass, which is the mass of all species in the community. It can include microorganisms, plants or animals. The mass can be expressed as the average mass per unit area, or as the total mass in the community. It might be measured in grams per square metre or tonnes per square kilometre, or it might be measured as the total mass present in a system such as a lake. Note reference:Wikipedia > Biomass (ecology), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomass_%28ecology%29 [20.7.2018] Not to be confused with biomass [ IATE:753749 ] in the sense of biological material derived from living, or recently living organisms, often found in the context of biofuel. See also: - microbial biomass (narrower) [ IATE:3546062 ]"
    biomasse
    fr
    Definition la masse totale, à un moment donné, des organismes vivants à l'unité de surface, soit qu'ils appartiennent à une ou quelques espèces (biomasse spécifique),soit qu'il s'agisse de toutes les espèces participant à la communauté (biomasse collective); a) quantité de matière organique présente dans un espace ou un volume déterminés; b) masse d'êtres ou organismes vivants par unité de surface d'un territoire; c) acception récente: mati£ re organique susceptible d'une valorisation énergétique (C. Vauge, Lex. des énergies renouvelables) Reference METRO ;Sciences et Avenir,no 19/77,p.28
  3. ENVIRONMENT|natural environment

    #620915

    IATE #1154131
    bithmhais os cionn talún Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2018/841 maidir le hastaíochtaí agus aistrithe gás ceaptha teasa ó úsáid talún, athrú ar úsáid talún agus foraoiseacht a chur san áireamh i gcreat 2030 don aeráid agus don fhuinneamh, agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 525/2013 agus Cinneadh Uimh. 529/2013/AE CELEX:32018R0841/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition gach bithmhais bheo os cionn na hithreach lena n-áirítear gas, stumpa, géaga, coirt, síolta agus duilliúr Reference "an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Chomhshaoil, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/ga/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
    oberirdische Biomasse
    de
    Definition die gesamte lebende Biomasse oberhalb des Erdbodens einschließlich Stamm, Stumpf, Ästen, Rinde, Samen und Blattwerk Reference "Europäische Umweltagentur, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/de/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
    above-ground biomass
    en
    Definition "all living biomass [ IATE:753749 ] above the soil including stem, stump, branches, bark, seeds, and foliage" Reference "IPCC Good Practice Guidance for LULUCF. Chapter 3: LUCF Sector Good Practice Guidance http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/gpglulucf/gpglulucf_files/Chp3/Chp3_1_Introduction.pdf [16.2.2012]"
    biomasse aérienne
    fr
    Definition "La biomasse d'un arbre comprend différents ""compartiments"":-la biomasse aérienne:-tronc-houppier(grosses branches;branches et ramilles;feuilles)-la biomasse souterraine:raci ne" Reference Solaire 1.magazine no 3,juin 79,p.38 + COMES,l'Energie verte,p.41
  4. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries|fishery resources

    #620919

    IATE #1154151
    bithmhais algaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Algenmasse | Algenbiomasse
    de
    algal biomass | algae biomass
    en
    Definition the total mass of a hetereogeneous community of algal species Reference "Cornell University Finance and Administration. Facilities Services. Department of Utilities and Energy Management. Glossary of Terms http://www.utilities.cornell.edu/utl_lsceis_glossary.html [7.6.2010]"
    biomasse algale
    fr
  6. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy|emission trading|EU Emissions Trading Scheme · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment

    #648304

    IATE #3541463
    unterirdische Biomasse
    de
    Definition die gesamte lebende Biomasse aus lebenden Wurzeln Reference "Europäische Umweltagentur, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/de/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
    below-ground biomass | belowground biomass | underground biomass
    en
    Definition "all living biomass [ IATE:753749 ] of live roots" Reference "IPCC Good Practice Guidance for LULUCF. Chapter 3: LUCF Sector Good Practice Guidance http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/gpglulucf/gpglulucf_files/Chp3/Chp3_1_Introduction.pdf [16.2.2012]"
    Comment "Fine roots of less than (suggested) 2mm diameter are often excluded because these often cannot be distinguished empirically from soil organic matter [ IATE:862671 ] or litter [ IATE:1202519 ]."
    biomasse souterraine
    fr
    Definition "totalité de la biomasse [ IATE:753749 ] de racines vivantes" Reference "Recommandations en matière de bonnes pratiques pour le secteur de l’utilisation des terres, changements d’affectation des terres et foresterie (2003), GIEC, http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/gpglulucf/gpglulucf/french/annex-a.pdf [14.6.2012]"
    Comment "Les racines minces de moins de 2 mm de diamètre (suggestion) sont quelquefois exclues car souvent on ne peut pas les distinguer empiriquement des matières organiques du sol ou de la litière. (source: Recommandations en matière de bonnes pratiques pour le secteur de l’utilisation des terres, changements d’affectation des terres et foresterie (2003), GIEC, http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/gpglulucf/gpglulucf/french/annex-a.pdf [14.6.2012])"
  7. ENVIRONMENT

    #661683

    IATE #3582919
    fás bithmhais faoi thalamh Reference "an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Chomhshaoil, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/ga/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
    ga
    Definition fás i mbithmhais faoi thalamh lena n-áirítear fréamhacha garbha agus coiléar fréamhacha Reference "an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Chomhshaoil, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/ga/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
    Wachstum der unterirdischen Biomasse
    de
    Definition Wachstum unterirdischer Biomasse einschließlich grober und feiner Wurzeln sowie des Wurzelhalses Reference "Europäische Umweltagentur, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/de/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
    below-ground biomass growth
    en
    Definition growth in below-ground biomass including coarse roots and root collar Reference "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations “Forests and Climate Change Working Paper 5 - Definitional issues related to reducing emissions from deforestation in developing countries”, Dieter Schoene, Wulf Killmann, Heiner von Lüpke, Mette LoycheWilkie, Rome, 2007, http://www.fao.org/docrep/009/j9345e/j9345e12.htm#P693_33204 [13/06/2016]"
    croissance de la biomasse souterraine
    fr
    Definition croissance de la biomasse souterraine, y compris les racines grossières et le collet de la racine Reference "Agence européenne pour l'environnement, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/fr/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
  8. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|biotechnology|biomass

    #663732

    IATE #3590392
    tiontú bithcheimiceach bithmhaise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    biochemical conversion of biomass
    en
    Definition breakdown of biomass using bacteria, algae and enzymes into smaller molecules in order to generate products such as biofuels, value-added products, and other chemical building blocks Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- Gouveia L., Passarinho P.C. (2017) 'Biomass Conversion Technologies: Biological/Biochemical Conversion of Biomass' (13.7.2020). In: Rabaçal M., Ferreira A., Silva C., Costa M. (eds) Biorefineries. Lecture Notes in Energy, vol 57. Springer, Cham- Salman Zafar. 'Biochemical Conversion of Biomass' (13.7.2020). BioEnergy Consult- Wikipedia > Biomass (13.7.2020)"
  9. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|biotechnology · ENERGY|soft energy|soft energy · INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering

    #652671

    IATE #3561510
    coire bithmhaise Reference "Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 maidir le húsáid fuinnimh ó fhoinsí inathnuaite a chur chun cinn, CELEX:32018L2001/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Biomassekessel
    de
    Definition Festbrennstoffkessel, für den vorzugsweise Biomasse verwendet wird Reference "Verordnung (EU) 2015/1189 der Kommission vom 28. April 2015 zur Durchführung der Richtlinie 2009/125/EG des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates im Hinblick auf die Festlegung von Anforderungen an die umweltgerechte Gestaltung von Festbrennstoffkesseln, CELEX:32015R1189/DE"
    Comment "Siehe auch Festbrennstoffkessel [ IATE:3561502 ]"
    biomass boiler
    en
    Definition solid fuel boiler that uses biomass as the preferred fuel Reference "Regulation (EU) 2015/1189 implementing Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for solid fuel boilers, CELEX:32015R1189/EN"
    chaudière à biomasse
    fr
    Definition chaudière à combustible solide dont le combustible de référence est la biomasse Reference "Règlement (UE) n° 2015/1189 portant application de la directive 2009/125/CE du Parlement européen et du Conseil en ce qui concerne les exigences d'écoconception applicables aux chaudières à combustible solide, CELEX:32015R1189/FR [23.7.2018]"
    Comment "Voir aussi: biomasse [ IATE:753749 ]"
  10. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|biotechnology|biomass

    #603861

    IATE #752953
    tiontú bithmhaise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Athbhreithniú a dhéanamh ar roghanna chun bogadh ar aghaidh leis na pleananna um thiontú bithmhaise leis na stáisiúin lár tíre agus roghanna a fhorbairt don aistriú amach ó ghiniúint guail...' Reference "'Tuarascáil Bhliantúil agus Ráitis Airgeadais 2017,' ESB, https://esb.ie/docs/default-source/investor-relations-documents/esb-tuarasc%C3%A1il-bhliant%C3%BAil-2017.pdf?sfvrsn=2a173bf0_2 [18.01.2021]"
    cruithneacht ardghlútain Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ieFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    cruithneacht láidir Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ieFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    biomass conversion
    en
    Definition process of converting biomass into energy that will in turn be used to generate electricity and/or heat Reference "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. EPA Combined Heat and Power Partnership. '5. Biomass Conversion Technologies' (15.7.2020)"
    Comment The principal categories of biomass conversion technologies for power and heat production are direct-fired and gasification systems.
    conversion de la biomasse
    fr
  11. ENERGY|energy policy|energy industry

    #647942

    IATE #3540083
    codán bithmhaise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'An codán bithmhaise den dramhaíl agus de na hiarmhair ón bhforaoiseacht agus ó thionscail fhoraoisbhunaithe, i.e. coirt, brainsí, tanúcháin réamhthráchtála, duilleoga, buaircíní, barr na gcrann, min sáibh, scamh adhmaid, licéar dubh, licéar donn, sloda snáithíní, lignin agus roisín leachtach.' Reference "Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 maidir le húsáid fuinnimh ó fhoinsí inathnuaite a chur chun cinn, CELEX:32018L2001/GA"
    biomass fraction
    en
    Definition ratio of carbon stemming from biomass to the total carbon content of a fuel or material, expressed as a fractio Reference "Commission Regulation (EU) No 601/2012 on the monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions pursuant to Directive 2003/87/EC"
  12. ENERGY|energy policy|energy industry|fuel · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|biotechnology|biomass

    #601718

    IATE #133167
    breosla bithmhaise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Cé nach féidir leibhéal na n-astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa a eascraíonn as athrú indíreach ar thalamhúsáid a ríomh go haonchiallach i láthair na huaire a mhéid is gá chun é a áireamh sa mhodheolaíochta ríofa maidir le hastaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa, ba i leith bithbhreoslaí, bithleachtanna agus breoslaí bithmhaise a táirgeadh ó bhunábhair ar limistéar táirgthe ar cuireadh síneadh suntasach leis le go gcumhdófaí talamh a bhfuil stoc ard carbóin aige na rioscaí is mó a sainaithníodh maidir le hathrú indíreach ar thalamhúsáid. Is iomchuí, dá bhrí sin, go ginearálta, teorainn a chur i gcoitinne le bithbhreoslaí, le bithleachtanna agus le breoslaí bithmhaise a dhíorthaítear ó bharra bia agus beatha agus atá á gcur chun cinn faoin Treoir seo agus is iomchuí freisin, lena chois sin, a cheangal ar na Ballstáit teorainn shonrach a íslíonn de réir a chéile a shocrú i gcás bithbhreoslaí, bithleachtanna agus breoslaí bithmhaise a tháirgtear ó bharra bia agus beatha ar limistéar táirgthe ar cuireadh síneadh suntasach leis le go gcumhdófaí talamh a bhfuil stoc ard carbóin aige, fad is gur cheart bithbhreoslaí, bithleachtanna agus breoslaí bithmhaise lena ngabhann riosca íseal go mbeidh athrú ar thalamhúsáid mar thoradh orthu a dhíolmhú ón teorainn shonrach sin a íslíonn de réir a chéile.' Reference "Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 maidir le húsáid fuinnimh ó fhoinsí inathnuaite a chur chun cinn, CELEX:32018L2001/GA"
    Definition breoslaí leachtacha nó gásacha arna dtáirgeadh ó bhithmhais Reference "Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 maidir le húsáid fuinnimh ó fhoinsí inathnuaite a chur chun cinn, CELEX:32018L2001/GA"
    Biomasse-Brennstoff | Brennstoff mit biogenem Anteil
    de
    Definition gasförmige und feste Kraft- und Brennstoffe, die aus Biomasse hergestellt werden Reference "Legaldefinition aus Richtlinie (EU) 2018/2001 zur Förderung der Nutzung von Energie aus erneuerbaren Quellen (Neufassung), Art.2 Nr. 27"
    biomass fuel
    en
    Definition "gaseous or solid fuel produced from biomass" Reference "COM-EN. based on:Directive (EU) 2018/2001 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources (recast)."
    carburant ex-biomasse | combustible issu de la biomasse
    fr
  13. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|technology · ENERGY|energy policy|energy policy · ENERGY|soft energy|soft energy

    #648113

    IATE #3540850
    breosla bithmhaise le haghaidh áitheanna Reference Doiciméad inmheánach de chuid an Choimisiúin: CLIMA-2023-00319 (Faireachán agus tuairisciú astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa)
    ga
    bithbhreosla le haghaidh áithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Definition "bithmhais (e.g. dramhaíl adhmaid, sloda séarachais) a úsáidtear mar bhreosla le haghaidh áitheanna, mar mhalairt ar ghnáthbhreoslaí iontaise" Reference "Arna bhunú ar:Vanderborght, B., Brodmann, U. 'The Cement CO2 Protocol: CO2 Emissions Monitoring and Reporting Protocol for the Cement Industry' (30.8.2023). WBCSD Working Group Cement, 2001"
    Ofenbrennstoff mit biogenem Anteil
    de
    biomass kiln fuel
    en
    Definition "biomass (e.g. waste wood, sewage sludge and others) used as fuel for kilns and serving as a substitute for conventional fossil fuels" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Vanderborght, B., Brodmann, U. 'The Cement CO2 Protocol: CO2 Emissions Monitoring and Reporting Protocol for the Cement Industry' (30.8.2023). WBCSD Working Group Cement, 2001"
  14. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries

    #615529

    IATE #926707
    teorainn bhithmhaise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'I gcás gach stoic, tugann an togra isteach pointe tagartha teorann (nó teorainn bhithmhaise, BLIM) arb é sin an pointe ina mbeadh baol mór ann go gclisfeadh ar an stoc éisc, agus pointe tagartha réamhchúraim (nó bithmhais réamhchúraim, BPA) mar lamháil sábháilteachta.' Reference "Togra le haghaidh RIALACHÁN lena mbunaítear plean ilbhliantúil do na hiascaigh a shaothraíonn stoic ghrinnill sa Mheánmhuir Thiar"
    B<sub>lim</sub> Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1380/2013 maidir leis an gComhbheartas Iascaigh, lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1954/2003 ón gComhairle agus Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1224/2009 ón gComhairle agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 2371/2002 ón gComhairle, Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 639/2004 ón gComhairle agus Cinneadh 2004/585/CE ón gComhairle, CELEX:32013R1380/GA ; Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    pointe tagartha teorann i dtaca le bithmhais Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2019/1022 lena mbunaítear plean ilbhliantúil do na hiascaigh a shaothraíonn stoic ghrinnill sa Mheánmhuir Thiar"
    ga
    Context 'Anuas air sin, cuirtear uasteorainn le raon FMSY, ionas nach mó ná 5 % an dóchúlacht go dtitfidh an stoc faoin bpointe tagartha teorann i dtaca le bithmhais (BLIM).' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2019/1022 lena mbunaítear plean ilbhliantúil do na hiascaigh a shaothraíonn stoic ghrinnill sa Mheánmhuir Thiar"
    luach tagartha íosta
    ga
    luach tagartha na teorann i dtaca le bithmhais stoic sceite
    ga
    luach tagartha na teorann i dtaca le bithmhais
    ga
    Limit-Referenzpunkt für die Laicherbiomasse | unterer Grenzwert für die Biomasse | Blim | Blim | Referenzpunkt für die Erhaltung der Biomasse des Laicherbestands | Grenzwert der Laichfischbiomasse | Biomassenschwellenwert
    de
    Definition Grenzwert für den Laicherbestand, jenseits dessen möglicherweise keine Fische mehr nachwachsen und der Bestand gefährdet ist Reference "Council-DE, vgl. Thünen-Institut, Glossar, Blim (8.10.2020),"
    Comment "XREF:IATE:789722 LaicherbestandIATE:780374 Biomasse der LaicherbeständeIATE:926710 oberer Grenzwert für die fischereiliche Sterblichkeit (Flim)"
    biomass limit | Blim | Blim | biomass limit reference point | limit biomass | minimum reference value | limit spawning stock biomass reference value | limit biomass reference value | limit spawning biomass reference point | limit biomass reference point
    en
    Definition minimum level of spawning stock biomass, below which there is a higher risk that the stock will suffer from severely reduced productivity Reference "Council-EN, based on ICES (ices.dk) > Publications > Our publications > ICES Advice > Library of Advice Books > 2003 > ACFM Report 2003 http://www.ices.dk/sites/pub/Publication%20Reports/ICES%20Advice/2003/ACFM%20REPORT%202003.pdf [21.10.2016]"
    biomasse limite | Blim | niveau de référence critique exprimé en biomasse
    fr
    Definition valeur limite de biomasse des reproducteurs en dessous de laquelle le risque d'effondrement du stock est très important car il ne reste plus assez de reproducteurs pour permettre le renouvellement de l'espèce Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après: - Aglia, Repères halieutiques 2010 (14.10.2019), - Marins Chercheurs, Pour une gestion durable des ressources marines, Publication de l’avis 2015 du CIEM sur l’état des stocks de bars (14.10.2019)"
    Comment "Voir aussi: - biomasse du stock reproducteur (SSB) - biomasse de précaution (Bpa) - valeur de précaution pour la mortalité par pêche (Fpa) - RMD B lim et F lim sont des indicateurs biologiques ou de gestion de la pêche qui définissent le point à partir duquel des mesures de précaution doivent être prises afin de protéger un stock de poisson. Ainsi, B lim = biomasse minimale acceptable. (lim = limite). La certitude avec laquelle ces points peuvent être établis varie avec la qualité de l’évaluation des données disponibles. Par conséquent, le CIEM a aussi fixé des points de référence de précaution qui établissent des seuils de biomasse plus élevés que le B lim et des seuils de mortalité par pêche plus bas que le F lim: B pa = biomasse minimale de précaution, F pa = mortalité par pêche maximale de précaution (pa = approche de précaution)."
  15. ENERGY

    #644896

    IATE #3520965
    stáisiún cumhachta bithmhaise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    biomass power plant | biomass plant | biomass-fired power plant | biomass-fired energy plant | biomass electricity plant
    en
    Definition power plant that produces electricity and heat by burning biomass in a boiler Reference "Vattenfall > About energy > Renewable energy sources > Biomass > How it works, https://corporate.vattenfall.com/about-energy/renewable-energy-sources/biomass/how-it-works/ [26.4.2017]"
    centrale biomasse | centrale de cogénération biomasse
    fr
    Definition centrale produisant de l'électricité grâce à la vapeur d'eau dégagée par la combustion de matières végétales ou animales, qui met en mouvement une turbine reliée à un alternateur Reference "EDF > Groupe EDF > Espaces dédiés > L'énergie de A à Z > Tout sur l'énergie > Produire de l'électricité > Le fonctionnement d'une centrale biomasse (24.9.2020)"
  16. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries

    #656902

    IATE #3570890
    MSY B<sub>trigger</sub> Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2021/92 lena socraítear le haghaidh 2021 na deiseanna iascaireachta le haghaidh stoic éisc áirithe agus grúpaí stoc éisc, is infheidhme in uiscí an Aontais agus, i gcás soithí iascaireachta de chuid an Aontais, in uiscí áirithe nach uiscí de chuid an Aontais iad"
    ga
    Context 'De réir na comhairle eolaíche, tá bithmhais stoic sceite an doingin mara Eorpaigh sa Mhuir Cheilteach, i Muir nIocht, i Muir Éireann agus i ndeisceart na Mara Thuaidh (ranna 4b, 4c, 7a, agus 7d go 7h ICES) ag meath ó 2009 agus é faoi bhun MSY Btrigger agus ar éigean os cionn Blim faoi láthair.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2021/92 lena socraítear le haghaidh 2021 na deiseanna iascaireachta le haghaidh stoic éisc áirithe agus grúpaí stoc éisc, is infheidhme in uiscí an Aontais agus, i gcás soithí iascaireachta de chuid an Aontais, in uiscí áirithe nach uiscí de chuid an Aontais iad"
    an pointe tagartha do bhithmhais stoic sceite ar faoina bhun a dhéanfar gníomhaíocht bhainistíochta shonrach agus iomchuí
    ga
    B<sub>trigger</sub> Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2020/1579 lena socraítear le haghaidh 2021 na deiseanna iascaireachta le haghaidh stoic éisc agus grúpaí stoc éisc is infheidhme i Muir Bhailt agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) 2020/123 maidir le deiseanna iascaireachta áirithe in uiscí eile"
    ga
    Context 'Maidir le stoc trosc Mhuir Bhailt Thiar, rinne ICES athbhreithniú ar an laghdú ar an mbithmhais agus measann sí nach ndearnadh trosc Mhuir Bhailt Thiar a athshlánú os cionn an phointe tagartha do bhithmhais stoic sceite ar faoina bhun a dhéanfar gníomhaíocht shonrach agus iomchuí bainistíochta (Btrigger).' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2020/1579 lena socraítear le haghaidh 2021 na deiseanna iascaireachta le haghaidh stoic éisc agus grúpaí stoc éisc is infheidhme i Muir Bhailt agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) 2020/123 maidir le deiseanna iascaireachta áirithe in uiscí eile"
    MSY Btrigger | Referenzpunkt für die Biomasse des Laicherbestands, bei dessen Unterschreiten spezifische und angemessene Bewirtschaftungsmaßnahmen ergriffen werden müssen
    de
    Definition Referenzpunkt für die Biomasse des Laicherbestands, bei deren Unterschreiten spezifische und angemessene Bewirtschaftungsmaßnahmen ergriffen werden müssen, damit gewährleistet ist, dass die Bestände über die Befischungsraten in Verbindung mit natürlichen Schwankungen wiederhergestellt und auf ein Niveau gebracht werden, das oberhalb des Niveaus liegt, das langfristig den MSY [höchstmöglichen Dauerertrag] ermöglicht Reference "Council-DE nach Verordnung (EU) 2018/973 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates vom 4. Juli 2018 zur Festlegung eines Mehrjahresplans für Grundfischbestände in der Nordsee und für die Fischereien, die diese Bestände befischen, zur Präzisierung der Umsetzung der Pflicht zur Anlandung in der Nordsee und zur Aufhebung der Verordnungen (EG) Nr. 676/2007 und (EG) Nr. 1342/2008 des Rates, Art.2 Nr.8"
    Comment "Siehe auch: FMSY IATE:3555166 MSY IATE:787653 Biomasse des Laicherbestands IATE:780374 Biomasse-Vorsorgewert IATE:926720 ICES IATE:781110"
    MSY Btrigger | Btrigger | biomass reference point below which specific and appropriate management action is to be taken
    en
    Definition biomass reference point that triggers a cautious response within the ICES MSY (maximum sustainable yield) framework Reference "ICES, Acronyms and terminology, http://www.ices.dk/community/Documents/Advice/Acronyms_and_terminology.pdf [08.03.2021]"
    Comment "See also: - FMSY [ IATE:3555166 ] - MSY [ IATE:787653 ] - Spawning Stock Biomass [ IATE:780374 ] - precautionary biomass [ IATE:926720 ] - International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) [ IATE:781110 ]"
    RMD Btrigger | MSY Btrigger | biomasse (du stock reproducteur) en dessous duquel une mesure de gestion spécifique et appropriée doit être prise | Btrigger
    fr
    Definition valeur représentant le seuil de biomasse des reproducteurs (exprimée par B) en dessous duquel il faut réduire la mortalité par pêche pour rétablir le stock à un niveau de RMD et agissant comme déclencheur en ce sens Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après:- Ifremer, Pour une pêche durable, Précisions sur la présentation des diagnostics (5.3.2021)"
    Comment "Voir aussi: - F RMD , IATE:3555166 - RMD, IATE:787653 - CIEM , IATE:781110 - biomasse du stock reproducteur, IATE:780374 - biomasse de précaution, IATE:926720"
  17. ENERGY|energy policy|energy policy · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|waste · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|cultivation of agricultural land|cultivation techniques

    #640849

    IATE #2249843
    bithghualach Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2019/1009 lena leagtar síos rialacha maidir le táirgí AE a chur ar fáil ar an margadh agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1069/2009 agus Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1107/2009 agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 2003/2003, FAOMHADH/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32019R1009"" target=""_blank"">CELEX:32019R1009/GAFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition cóireáil theirmeach ar ábhar nádúrtha orgánach i dtimpeallacht atá teoranta ó thaobh ocsaigine de Reference "'Fuinneamh Inathnuaite,' Comhairle Contae Fhine Gall, https://consult.fingal.ie/ga/consultation/draft-fingal-development-plan-2017-%E2%80%93-2023-stage-2/chapter/chapter-7-movement-and-0 [16.4.2019]"
    Biokohle | Pflanzenkohle
    de
    Definition "aus Biomasse IATE:753749 durch Pyrolyse IATE:1364862 hergestellte Holzkohle" Reference "vgl. CarbonZero Projekt http://www.carbonzero.ch/index.cfm?view=44.14&lan=de (5.10.2018)"
    Comment Kann aus jeder Art von Biomasse hergestellt werden, einschließlich aus land- und forstwirtschaftlichen Abfallströmen und Mist.
    biochar | agrichar | biomass-derived black carbon | bio-char | agri-char | biocharcoal
    en
    Definition "charcoal produced from biomass via pyrolysis in an oxygen-limited environment" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:International Biochar Initiative. 'FAQ: What is biochar' (10.5.2022)"
    Comment Biochar can be used for a range of applications as an agent for soil improvement, improved resource use efficiency, remediation and/or protection against particular environmental pollution and as an avenue for greenhouse gas (GHG) mitigation. In addition, to be recognized as biochar, the material has to pass a number of material property definitions that relate both to its value (e.g., H/Corg ratios relate to the degree of charring and therefore mineralization in soil) and its safety (e.g., heavy metal content).Not to be confused with hydrochar, which is the solid product of hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) or liquefaction. It is distinct from biochar due to its production process and properties, and typically has higher H/C ratios and lower aromaticity than biochar as well as little or no fused aromatic ring structures.
    biocharbon | biochar | agrichar
    fr
    Definition charbon qui est issu de la pyrolyse de biomasse Reference "FranceTerme (JORF du 4.8.2022) > Biocharbon (27.1.2023)"
    Comment 1. Le biocharbon est utilisé notamment comme combustible, comme amendement agricole et comme agent de purification des eaux.2. Le charbon actif et le charbon de bois sont des exemples de biocharbon.
  18. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|environmental policy · ENERGY|energy policy|energy policy · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|natural resources

    #656226

    IATE #3569739
    úsáid chascáideach na bithmhaise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'TUGANN SÍ DÁ hAIRE go bhfuil sé ar intinn ag an gCoimisiún úsáid éifeachtach acmhainní bithbhunacha a chur chun cinn trí shraith de bheart ar a n-áireofar treoir agus scaipeadh dea-chleachtas a bhaineann le húsáid chascáideach na bithmhaise agus tacaíocht don nuálaíocht sa bhithgheilleagar; IARRANN SÍ AR AN gCOIMISIÚN scrúdú a dhéanamh ar an méid a chuireann Straitéis Bithgheilleagar 2012 dá chuid leis an nGeilleagar Ciorclach agus í a nuashonrú dá réir...' Reference "'An Ciorcal a shlánú - Plean Gníomhaíochta an Aontais Eorpaigh don Gheilleagar Ciorclach - Conclúidí ón gComhairle (20 Meitheamh 2016),' Comhairle an Aontais Eorpaigh, http://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-10518-2016-INIT/ga/pdf [7.6.2017]"
    Kaskadennutzung von Biomasse
    de
    Definition ein- bis mehrfache stoffliche Nutzung der Biomasse vor ihrer energetischen Nutzung Reference "Council-DE nach Umweltbundesamt, Pressemitteilung, Biomasse: Beste Ökobilanz bei Nutzungskaskade http://www.umweltbundesamt.de/presse/pressemitteilungen/biomasse-beste-oekobilanz-bei-nutzungskaskade (11.5.2017)"
    Comment Beispiel: Verwendung von Holz als Baumaterial, dann für Spanplatten, im Anschluss für Möbel und erst zuletzt für die Energiegewinnung
    cascading use of biomass | cascading | biomass cascading use | cascading of biomass
    en
    Definition approach whereby biomass is processed into a bio-based final product and this final product is used at least once more either for materials or energy Reference "Council-EN, based on: BIOMASS CASCADES Increasing resource efficiency by cascading use of biomass — from theory to practice (25.11.2022), German Environment Agency, Dessau-Roßlau, June 2017"
    utilisation en cascade de la biomasse | utilisation en cascade
    fr
    Definition transformation de la biomasse en un bioproduit final utilisé au moins une fois de plus, que ce soit comme matériau ou pour produire de l'énergie Reference "Conseil-PT, d'après: Rural 21 > Actualités > Améliorer l'efficacité des ressources par une utilisation en cascade de la biomasse (4.1.2023), 31.10.2014"
    Comment L'utilisation en cascade de la biomasse est dite:- «à une étape» lorsque le bioproduit final est utilisé directement pour la production d'énergie,- «à plusieurs étapes» lorsque la biomasse est transformée en un bioproduit final et que ce produit final est utilisé au moins une fois de plus sous forme de matériau. La récupération d'énergie n'est autorisée qu'après au moins deux utilisations matérielles.