olann chardáilte Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2022/576 lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 833/2014 a bhaineann le bearta sriantacha i bhfianaise ghníomhaíochtaí na Rúise i ndíchobhsú staid na hÚcráine,CELEX:32022R0576/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
Comment Die Fasern der Wolle werden durch Kämmen in die richtige Richtung gelegt. Nur durch das vorbereitende Kardieren kann die Wolle gesponnen werden.
Definition wool in its prepared state for spinning after being declumped and detangled by a manual or machine-operated carding process, separating fibre from fibre Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- 'carded' (9.3.2022), thefreedictionary.com, Farlex, 2022Kaminsky A., 'What is the carding process?' (9.3.2022), Home Questions Answered, 2022"
SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry
Definition "wool-like fibre material used mainly in insulating and/or packing applications that can be subdivided into two main subtypes, i.e. rock wool [ IATE:1327649 ] and slag wool [ IATE:1098445 ]" Reference "COM-EN, based on:U.S. Department of Energy. Energy Savers. Mineral Wool Insulation Materials http://www.energysavers.gov/your_home/insulation_airsealing/index.cfm/mytopic=11540 [19.1.2012]"
Definition ensemble de fibres en matière minérale amorphe, de consistance laineuse, et obtenues normalement à partir de laitier, de roche ou de verre Reference Norme NF B 20-001
Comment Les laines minérales sont principalement utilisées pour l’isolation thermique ou acoustique, ainsi que pour la protection incendie des bâtiments.
amholann Reference "Cinneadh Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/2508 lena mbunaítear na conclúidí maidir leis na teicnící is fearr atá ar fáil (BAT), faoi Threoir 2010/75/AE maidir le hastaíochtaí tionsclaíocha, le haghaidh thionscal na dteicstílí (a bhfuil fógra tugtha ina leith faoi dhoiciméad C(2022) 8984),CELEX:32022D2508/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
Definition wool straight off a sheep Reference "Wikipedia > Wool (8.9.2022)"
Comment "In addition to wool fibre, raw wool contains the impurities listed below:- 'Wool grease' 2-25 % of greasy wool weight- 'Suint' (dried perspiration) 2-12 % of greasy wool weight- Dirt 5-45 % of greasy wool weight- Residues of insecticides, acaricides or insect growth regulators used as veterinary medicines to protect sheep from ectoparasites, such as lice, mites, blowfly, etc."
olann lomtha Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 374/2014 maidir le dleachtanna custaim ar earraí de thionscnamh na hÚcráine a laghdú nó a dhíchur,CELEX:32014R0374/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
Definition wool as harvested from sheep after shearing Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European Commission. DG TAXUD. Correspondence dated 24.10.2022
INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry · INDUSTRY|building and public works|building services
Definition insulating or packing material produced by aggregating fine filaments obtained from blast furnace slag Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Judy Barker, Deborah Tamara Hodes (2004) 'The Child in Mind: A Child Protection Handbook' (14.7.2020). Psychology Press."
Comment Slag wool is obtained by allowing molten slag (generally from iron) to run into a pan fitted with a steam injector which blows the slag into fibres. The fibres are cooled by running them through water, and the finished product is used as a packing material.
Definition une des variétés de laines minérales (avec la laine de roche et la laine de verre); elle est produite à partir du laitier de haut-fourneau Reference "COM-FR, d'après le guide «Éléments techniques sur l’exposition professionnelle aux fibres minérales artificielles», publié par l'Institut de veille sanitaire, octobre 2008 - http://www.invs.sante.fr/ [19.7.2012]"
Comment La laine de laitier est moins répandue que les deux autres variétés de laine minérale; elle est essentiellement utilisée pour les flocages ou comme laine soufflée.
INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry · INDUSTRY|building and public works|building services
Definition aus Kalkstein, Dolomit und anderem Sedimentgestein durch Schmelzen und Zerblasen hergestellte, sehr hitzebestaendige nicht entflammbare und nicht brennbare Faser; besonders gut fuer Waerme-und Schallisolierung geeignet; mit organischen Fasern (z.B.Zellwolle) als Traegermaterial kann Gesteinsfaser versponnen werden Reference Bucksch/Brockhaus
Definition man-made material consisting of natural minerals like basalt or diabase, used mainly in heat insulation and sound absorption applications Reference "COM-EN, based on:1) U.S. Department of Energy. Energy Savers. Mineral Wool Insulation Materials (14.7.2020) and,2) Wikipedia > Mineral Wool > Manufacture"
Comment Stone wool is a furnace product of molten rock at a temperature of about 1600 °C, through which a stream of air or steam is blown. More advanced production techniques are based on spinning molten rock on high speed spinning wheels somewhat like the process used to prepare cotton candy. The final product is a mass of fine, intertwined fibres with a typical diameter of 6 to 10 micrometers.
olann lomra Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1007/2011 maidir le hainmneacha snáithíní teicstíle agus maidir le lipéadú gaolmhar agus marcáil ghaolmhar táirgí teicstíle i leith a gcomhdhéanaimh shnáithínigh agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 73/44/CEE ón gComhairle, Treoir 96/73/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle agus Treoir 2008/121/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle,CELEX:32011R1007/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
ga
ógh-olla Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1007/2011 maidir le hainmneacha snáithíní teicstíle agus maidir le lipéadú gaolmhar agus marcáil ghaolmhar táirgí teicstíle i leith a gcomhdhéanaimh shnáithínigh agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 73/44/CEE ón gComhairle, Treoir 96/73/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle agus Treoir 2008/121/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle,CELEX:32011R1007/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
ga
olann neamhshaothraithe Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1007/2011 maidir le hainmneacha snáithíní teicstíle agus maidir le lipéadú gaolmhar agus marcáil ghaolmhar táirgí teicstíle i leith a gcomhdhéanaimh shnáithínigh agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 73/44/CEE ón gComhairle, Treoir 96/73/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle agus Treoir 2008/121/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle,CELEX:32011R1007/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
Definition designation applied to a textile product composed exclusively of a wool fibre which has not previously been incorporated in a finished product, which has not been subjected to any spinning and/or felting processes other than those required in the manufacture of that product, and which has not been damaged by treatment or use Reference "COM-EN, based on: Regulation (EU) No 1007/2011 on textile fibre names and related labelling and marking of the fibre composition of textile products and repealing Directive 73/44/EEC and Directives 96/73/EC and 2008/121/EC"
INDUSTRY|leather and textile industries|textile industry
carbónú olla Reference "Cinneadh Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/2508 lena mbunaítear na conclúidí maidir leis na teicnící is fearr atá ar fáil (BAT), faoi Threoir 2010/75/AE maidir le hastaíochtaí tionsclaíocha, le haghaidh thionscal na dteicstílí (a bhfuil fógra tugtha ina leith faoi dhoiciméad C(2022) 8984),CELEX:32022D2508/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
Definition process of destroying with sulphuric acid vegetable impurities contained in wool that cannot be completely removed through mechanical operations Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European Commission. JRC. European IPPC Bureau. 'Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Textiles Industry' (12.9.2022). Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2022"
Definition water-insoluble greasy material secreted by the sebaceous glands in sheep skin and adhering to the wool Reference "'A Simplification of Textile Waste Survey and Treatment' (8.9.2022). New England Interstate Water Pollution Control Commission by Wesleyan University (Middletown, Conn.). 1959"
Comment "1)In addition to wool fibre, 'raw wool' contains the impurities listed below:- 'Wool grease' 2-25 % of greasy wool weight- 'Suint' (dried perspiration) 2-12 % of greasy wool weight- Dirt 5-45 % of greasy wool weight- Residues of insecticides, acaricides or insect growth regulators used as veterinary medicines to protect sheep from ectoparasites, such as lice, mites, blowfly, etc.Wool grease is insoluble in water, but soluble in non-polar solvents such as dichloromethane or hexane. Refined wool grease is a valuable by-product.Suint is water-soluble material arising from the secretion of the sweat glands in the skin. Suint is soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohol.Dirt can include a variety of materials such as mineral dirt, sands, clay, dust and organic materials.In the scouring bowls, suint is removed from the wool by dissolution, grease by emulsification and dirt by suspension.Wool grease has a melting point around 40 °C. Since removal of solid grease from wool by detergents is slow and difficult, 40 °C is the lowest temperature at which aqueous scouring liquors are effective for removing grease.2)Chemically the compounds of wool grease are essentially waxes and not fats or greases."
aisghabháil úir olla Reference "Cinneadh Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/2508 lena mbunaítear na conclúidí maidir leis na teicnící is fearr atá ar fáil (BAT), faoi Threoir 2010/75/AE maidir le hastaíochtaí tionsclaíocha, le haghaidh thionscal na dteicstílí (a bhfuil fógra tugtha ina leith faoi dhoiciméad C(2022) 8984),CELEX:32022D2508/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
Definition "removal of grease from raw wool" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European Commission. JRC. European IPPC Bureau. 'Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Textiles Industry' (13.10.2022). Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2022"
Comment "In addition to wool fibre, raw wool contains the impurities listed below:- Wool grease 2-25 % of greasy wool weight- Suint (dried perspiration) 2-12 % of greasy wool weight- Dirt 5-45 % of greasy wool weight- Residues of insecticides, acaricides or insect growth regulators used as veterinary medicines to protect sheep from ectoparasites, such as lice, mites, blowfly, etc.Wool grease is insoluble in water, but soluble in non-polar solvents such as dichloromethane or hexane. Refined wool grease is a valuable by-product.Suint is water-soluble material arising from the secretion of the sweat glands in the skin. Suint is soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohol.Dirt can include a variety of materials such as mineral dirt, sands, clay, dust and organic materials.In the scouring bowls, suint is removed from the wool by dissolution, grease by emulsification and dirt by suspension.Wool grease has a melting point around 40 °C. Since removal of solid grease from wool by detergents is slow and difficult, 40 °C is the lowest temperature at which aqueous scouring liquors are effective for removing grease."
úr olla Reference "Cinneadh Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/2508 lena mbunaítear na conclúidí maidir leis na teicnící is fearr atá ar fáil (BAT), faoi Threoir 2010/75/AE maidir le hastaíochtaí tionsclaíocha, le haghaidh thionscal na dteicstílí (a bhfuil fógra tugtha ina leith faoi dhoiciméad C(2022) 8984),CELEX:32022D2508/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
Definition "extraneous secretions by the sebaceous glands in sheep skin which adhere to the fleece and include both the 'wool wax' and the 'suint'" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: 'A Simplification of Textile Waste Survey and Treatment' (8.9.2022). New England Interstate Water Pollution Control Commission by Wesleyan University (Middletown, Conn.). 1959"