Gaois

A collection of legal and legislative terms in Irish extracted from the European Union’s multilingual terminology database. More information »

ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry
fuarú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
ga
Quenchen
de
Definition schnelle Beendigung einer Reaktion durch Abschreckung, Desaktivierung oder Einfrieren, z. B. die schnelle Abkühlung der Pyrolysegase bei der Ethinerzeugung (Pyrolyse) Reference "Lexikon der Chemie, s. v. ""Quenchen"", http://www.spektrum.de/lexikon/chemie/quenchen/7764 (15.7.2015)"
quenching
en
Definition cooling of a hot exhaust gas before it enters a pollution scrubber Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Wikipedia, Quenching (scrubber), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quenching_(scrubber) [28.10.2015]"
Comment Hot gases (those above ambient temperature) are often cooled to near the saturation level. If not cooled, the hot gas stream can evaporate a large portion of the scrubbing liquor, adversely affecting collection efficiency and damaging scrubber internal parts. If the gases entering the scrubber are too hot, some liquid droplets may evaporate before they have a chance to contact pollutants in the exhaust stream, and others may evaporate after contact, causing captured particles to become reentrained. In some cases, quenching can actually save money. Cooling the gases reduces the temperature and, therefore, the volume of gases, permitting the use of less expensive construction materials and a smaller scrubber vessel and fan.
refroidissement | quench
fr
Definition refroidissement de gaz d’échappement avant leur traitement Reference "COM-FR d’après:- Processus d’interaction corrosion / érosion / dépôt dans les enceintes de traitement thermique des déchets — État de l’art (janvier 2006), Record, http://www.record-net.org/storage/etudes/03-0223-1A/rapport/Rapport_record03-0223_1A.pdf [4.12.2015]- Site Techniques de l’ingénieur, Traitements thermiques des déchets — Procédés et technologies associées — Dispositifs de récupération/valorisation d’énergie, G. Antonini (10.1.2005), http://www.techniques-ingenieur.fr/base-documentaire/environnement-securite-th5/gestion-des-dechets-42437210/traitements-thermiques-des-dechets-g2051/dispositifs-de-recuperation-valorisation-d-energie-g2051niv10008.html [4.12.2015]"