Gaois

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42 results

  1. INDUSTRY|chemistry
    tiúchan toirte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Volumenkonzentration | Konzentration | Volumenprozent | Volumprozent | σi = Vi/V
    de
    Comment "1. Nicht zu verwechseln mit dem Begriff des Volumenanteils ( IATE:1704845 )!2. Die Volumenkonzentration σi ist nur dann dem Volumenanteil φi ( IATE:1704845 ) gleich, wenn V0 = V ist, d. h. wenn der Mischvorgang ohne Volumenänderung verläuft ...Quelle (2.): Norm DIN 1310, ""Zusammensetzung von Mischphasen (Gasgemische, Lösungen, Mischkristalle) : Begriffe, Formelzeichen"", Februar 1984, Abschnitt 3"
    volume concentration | percentage by volume
    en
    Definition quotient of the volume of a specified component before mixing and the volume of a mixture Reference "Based on: International Standard ISO 14912, ""Gas analysis – Conversion of gas mixture composition data"", 1st edition, ISO, 2003, section 2.1.6"
    concentration volumétrique | concentration en volume
    fr
    Definition la concentration en volume d'un constituant d'un mélange s'exprime par le quotient du volume de ce constituant par le volume total du mélange. Elle s'exprime en mètre cube par mètre cube, en centimètre cube par mètre cube (cm3/m3),en décimètre cube par mètre cube (dm3/m3),ou en litre par mètre cube (l/m3) Reference Guide Pratique Syst.Int.d'Unités,Ed.Technip.Paris,1980
  2. TRANSPORT · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport
    toirt aeir Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    verdrängtes Luftvolumen | Luftvolumen
    de
    air volume
    en
    Definition the volume of air that would be displaced by a solid body of the same form and size as the outer cover,or envelope,of a lighter-than-air aircraft Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    volume d'air
    fr
  3. ENERGY|oil industry|hydrocarbon|natural gas · ENERGY|energy policy|energy policy|energy audit|energy consumption
    toirt an gháis chriticiúil le haghaidh shlándáil an tsoláthair leictreachais Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena bhfeabhsaítear an dlúthpháirtíocht trí chomhordú níos fearr a dhéanamh ar cheannacháin gháis, trí mhalartuithe gáis thar theorainneacha agus trí thagarmharcanna praghais iontaofa,CELEX:52022PC0549/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    toirt chriticiúil gáis chun leictreachas a ghiniúint Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena bhfeabhsaítear an dlúthpháirtíocht trí chomhordú níos fearr a dhéanamh ar cheannacháin gháis, trí mhalartuithe gáis thar theorainneacha agus trí thagarmharcanna praghais iontaofa,CELEX:52022PC0549/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition an t‑uastomhaltas gáis is gá in earnáil na cumhachta chun leordhóthanacht a áirithiú sa chás is measa a ionsamhlaítear sa mheasúnú ar leordhóthanacht an gheimhridh de bhun Airteagal 9 de Rialachán (AE) 2019/941 maidir le riosca-ullmhacht in earnáil an leictreachais Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena bhfeabhsaítear an dlúthpháirtíocht trí chomhordú níos fearr a dhéanamh ar cheannacháin gháis, trí mhalartuithe gáis thar theorainneacha agus trí thagarmharcanna praghais iontaofa,CELEX:52022PC0549/GA"
    für die Stromerzeugung kritische Gasmenge | für die Stromversorgungssicherheit kritische Gasmengen
    de
    Definition maximaler Gasverbrauch, der im Stromsektor erforderlich ist, um in einem Worst-Case-Szenario, das bei der Abschätzung der Angemessenheit für den Winter gemäß Artikel 9 der Verordnung (EU) 2019/941 über die Risikovorsorge im Elektrizitätssektor simuliert wurde, die Angemessenheit sicherzustellen Reference "Vorschlag für eine VERORDNUNG DES RATES Mehr Solidarität durch eine bessere Koordinierung der Gasbeschaffung, den grenzüberschreitenden Austausch von Gas und zuverlässige Preis-Referenzwerte"
    critical gas volumes for electricity security of supply | critical gas volume for electricity security of supply | critical gas volume for electricity generation
    en
    Definition "maximum gas consumption needed in the power sector to ensure adequacy in a worst-case scenario simulated in the winter adequacy assessment pursuant to Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/941 on risk-preparedness in the electricity sector" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Council Regulation (EU) 2022/2576 enhancing solidarity through better coordination of gas purchases, reliable price benchmarks and exchanges of gas across borders"
    volume critique de gaz pour la sécurité de l’approvisionnement en électricité | volume critique de gaz pour la production d’électricité
    fr
    Definition "consommation maximale de gaz nécessaire dans le secteur de l’électricité pour garantir l’adéquation dans le scénario le plus pessimiste simulé lors de l’évaluation de l’adéquation d’hiver conformément à l’article 9 du règlement (UE) 2019/941 sur la préparation aux risques dans le secteur de l’électricité" Reference "Proposition de règlement du Conseil renforçant la solidarité grâce à une meilleure coordination des achats de gaz, à des échanges transfrontaliers de gaz et à des prix de référence fiables (COM/2022/549)"
  4. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|toxicology · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|physical environment|aquatic environment
    toirt caolúcháin chriticiúil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    TCC Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    KVV | kritisches Verdünnungsvolumen
    de
    critical dilution volume | CDV
    en
    Definition method assessing freshwater ecotoxicity, i.e. impacts of chemicals on freshwater aquatic ecosystems Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- Van Hoof, G., Schowanek, D., Franceschini, H. et al. 'Ecotoxicity impact assessment of laundry products: a comparison of USEtox and critical dilution volume approaches' (5.5.2021). Int J Life Cycle Assess 16, 803 (2011). - ECETOC. 'Technical report 127 USEtox and the Critical Dilution Volume method' (5.5.2021)"
    Comment USEtox and CDV were developed to provide tools in different contexts. That is why their operation and use differ. However, both are Midpoints indicators and can help assessing impacts of chemicals on freshwater aquatic ecosystems. Both are also limited by data availability and quality especially when considering the whole life cycle of a product.
    VCD | volume critique de dilution
    fr
  5. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry
    toirt dáileacháin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Verteilungsvolumen
    de
    Definition der Anteil des Koerpervolumens, in dem sich eine von aussen zugefuehrte Substanz verteilen kann Reference Reallex Med
    volume of distribution | apparent volume of distribution
    en
    Definition fluid volume that would be required to contain the amount of drug present in the body at the same concentration as in the plasma Reference "UNIL. Faculté de biologie et de médecine. PHARMACOKINETICS. VOLUME OF DISTRIBUTION, http://sepia.unil.ch/pharmacology/index.php?id=61 [24.10.2014]"
  6. ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport
    toirt deartha in aghaidh na huaire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Entwurfsstundenbelastung
    de
    Definition stündlicher Verkehrsfluß in zwei Richtungen (Fahrzeuge/Stunde),für den ein Transportsystem ausgelegt wird Reference WB Nahverkehr,Alba 1981
    design hourly volume
    en
    Definition the total traffic flow in vehicles per hour which a transport facility is designed to carry Reference Dict.Public Transport,Alba 1981
    charge horaire fondamentale
    fr
  7. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry
    toirt iomlán choinneála Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Retentionsvolumen | Gesamtretentionsvolumen | VR
    de
    Definition Volumen der mobilen Phase, das in der Zeitspanne zwischen der Aufgabe der Probe und der Elution des Peakmaximums durch die Säule strömt Reference "Engelhardt H., Rohrschneider L. (Bearbeiter), ""Deutsche chromatographische Grundbegriffe zur IUPAC-Nomenklatur"", Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker, Fachgruppe Analytische Chemie, Arbeitskreis Chromatographie, ca. 1999, S. 21, http://www.uni-saarland.de/fak8/huber/pdf/CHROBEGR97.pdf (23.08.2010)"
    retention volume | total retention volume
    en
    Definition the volume of mobile phase entering the column between sample injection and the emergence of the peak maximum of the sample component of interest, or the corresponding time. It includes the hold-up volume (time): tR = VR/FC where FC is the mobile phase flow rate at column temperature Reference "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the ""Gold Book""). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8 http://goldbook.iupac.org/T06413.html [20.1.2010]"
    volume de rétention
    fr
  8. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry
    toirt ionnalta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Elutionsvolumen
    de
    Definition Volumen des Elutionsmittels ..., welches erforderlich ist, um eine gelöste Substanz von der Gelbettoberfläche (Probenauftragestelle) bis zum Säulenaustritt zu transportieren Reference "[ohne Verfasserangabe], Skript ""Praktikum Biochemie"", Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, ca. 2008, Abschnitt 2.3, S. 3, http://tu-freiberg.de/fakult2/bio/ag_mikrobio/p_biochemie.html bzw. http://tu-freiberg.de/fakult2/bio/ag_mikrobio/lehre/biochemie_skript_2-3.pdf (18.08.2010)"
    elution volume
    en
    Definition the volume of eluent required to cause elution Reference "Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elution [19.1.2010]"
    volume d'élution
    fr
  9. ENERGY|energy policy · ENERGY|electrical and nuclear industries|electrical industry
    toirt leithdháilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    zugeordnetes Volumen
    de
    Definition physisch in das System eingespeistes bzw. aus dem System entnommenes Energievolumen, das einem Bilanzkreisverantwortlichen zugewiesen und bei der Berechnung der Bilanzkreisabweichung dieses Bilanzkreisverantwortlichen verwendet wird Reference "Verordnung (EU) 2017/2195 der Kommission vom 23. November 2017 zur Festlegung einer Leitlinie über den Systemausgleich im Elektrizitätsversorgungssystem, Artikel 2(15), CELEX:32017R2195/DE"
    allocated volume
    en
    Definition an energy volume physically injected or withdrawn from the system and attributed to a balance responsible party, for the calculation of the imbalance of that balance responsible party Reference "ENER-2016-80084 / EUR-Lex - Ares(2016)6785886 - EN - EUR-Lex (europa.eu)."
  10. TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations
    toirt lena gciorraítear sraonadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Verformungsgrenzbereich
    de
    DLV | deflection-limiting volume
    en
    Definition volume, related to the operator, which serves to set limits and deflections permissible when performing laboratory evaluations of the protective structure Reference "OECD standard code for the official testing of protective structures on agricultural and forestry tracklaying tractors. http://www.oecd.org/tad/code/Code%208%20-%20Final.pdf [26.5.2014]"
    Comment "It is an orthogonal approximation of the dimensions of a large, seated operator.See also: operator protection structure [ IATE:3518516 ]"
    volume limite de déformation | VLD | DLV
    fr
    Definition volume correspondant au conducteur, qui définit la limite des déformations admissibles lorsque la structure de protection est soumise aux essais de laboratoire Reference "Code normalisé de l’OCDE pour les essais officiels des structures de protection des tracteurs agricoles et forestiers à chenilles, Code 8 (février 2014), http://www.oecd.org/tad/code/08%20-%20Code%2008%20FRXXX%20Final.pdf [3.10.2014]"
    Comment "Il constitue une approximation orthogonale des dimensions d'un conducteur assis de grande taille.Source: IbidVoir aussi: structure de protection de l'opérateur [IATE:3518516 ]"
  11. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry
    toirt líonta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Déanfar tástálacha iomchuí chun an toirt líonta cheart a léiriú.' Reference "Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2021/805 lena leasaítear Iarscríbhinn II a ghabhann le Rialachán (AE) 2019/6 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, CELEX:32021R0805/GA"
    Fuellvolumen
    de
    filling volume
    en
    Definition volume checked to determine if a small container (i.e. a vial) is filled adequately Reference European Commission. DG SANTE. Correspondence dated 10.2.2021
    volume de remplissage
    fr
  12. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry
    toirt mharbh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Totvolumen | Extrasäulenvolumen
    de
    Definition Volumen außerhalb der Säule, zwischen der Probenaufgabe und der Trennsäule, sowie zwischen Trennsäule und Detektor Reference "Engelhardt H., Rohrschneider L. (Bearbeiter), ""Deutsche chromatographische Grundbegriffe zur IUPAC-Nomenklatur"", Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker, Fachgruppe Analytische Chemie, Arbeitskreis Chromatographie, ca. 1999, S. 13, http://www.uni-saarland.de/fak8/huber/pdf/CHROBEGR97.pdf (03.06.2010)"
    dead volume
    en
    Comment "There are two forms of dead volume: the thermodynamic dead volume and the dynamic dead volume. 1. The thermodynamic dead volume, which is used in retention measurements and in thermodynamic studies, is that volume of mobile phase that exists between the point of injection and the detector sensor that is accessible to the solute, minus that volume of mobile phase contained in any unions or connecting tubing. The thermodynamic dead volume will include any volume of mobile phase that is contained in those pores of the packing accessible to the solute. In gas chromatography it is usually taken as the retention volume of a completely unretained solute (such as an inert gas other than that used for the mobile phase). In liquid chromatography the thermodynamic dead volume is taken as the retention volume of an alternative unretained solvent, chosen to be of similar size and interactive character as the actual solvent. 2. The dynamic dead volume is that volume of mobile phase that is actually moving and does not include the mobile phase contained in the pores of any packing or any volume in the column where the mobile phase is static. In gas chromatography the dynamic dead volume is usually taken as the same as the thermodynamic dead volume which will be true for a capillary column but, in fact, be slightly larger than the true value for a packed column. The dynamic dead volume is more difficult to measure in a packed liquid chromatography column. It is usually taken as the retention volume of a solute of very large molecular weight (having a molecular size much greater than the pore size of the packing so that it is completely excluded from the pores) and which is not retained by the stationary phase. Silica smoke particles have been used for this purpose. When using any of the equations that describe the height of the theoretical plate (i.e. the variance per unit length of a column), the dynamic dead volume must be used for calculating the capacity ratios of solutes and the dynamic dead time used for calculating the linear mobile phase velocity.REF: Library 4 Science > Chromatography Topics > Dead Volume, http://www.chromatography-online.org/topics/dead/volume.html [4.1.2010]"
    volume mort
    fr
  13. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    toirt riospráide Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    respiratory volume
    en
    Definition any volume of air moved by or associated with the lungs at a given point in the respiratory cycle Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Rice University. BCcampus. Anatomy and Physiology. (6.8.2020) '148 22.3 The Process of Breathing' (6.8.2020)"
  14. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    RMV Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    toirt riospráide in aghaidh an nóiméid Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    AMV | Atemminutenvolumen | Atemzeitvolumen | AZV
    de
    RMV | respiratory minute volume | MV | minute volume | ventilatory minute volume | minute ventilation
    en
    Definition the total volume of gas either inspired or expired in one minute Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Wikipedia. Respiratory minute volume, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_minute_volume [22.10.2014]"
    débit minute | volume minute | débit ventilatoire par minute | ventilation minute | débit-volume | débit ventilatoire moyen | V
    fr
    Definition volume d'air mobilisé en une minute lors de la ventilation spontanée; il est égal au produit du volume courant, Vt, et de la fréquence respiratoire, f ; débit de gaz, exprimé en litres par minute, pénétrant ou quittant les poumons du malade, ou le modèle correspondant Reference 1)Lääketieteen termit ; NF S 90-100:1979
  15. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    toirt tuile Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    tidal volume | TV
    en
    Definition volume of each breath Reference "Joseph Orr. 'Hyperventilation Strategies for Optimized ANEclear Performance' (6.8.2020). Anecare"
    Comment "During natural inspiration, the contraction of respiratory muscles (mainly the diaphragm) increases the chest volume, generating a temporary negative alveolar pressure (Palv). Air is sucked into the lungs, and is mixed with the gases present there. This inhaled gas volume is called the inspiratory tidal volume. During inspiration the elastic recoil force (shown as the stretched spring) is loaded. During expiration, the respiratory muscles relax, and the elastic recoil force pulls the chest and lungs back to their resting position, generating a temporary positive Palv. A certain amount of gas is pushed out of the lungs. This expelled gas volume is called expiratory tidal volume. A breath must include both an inspiratory action and an expiratory action. Inspiratory and expiratory tidal volumes are roughly equal.The tidal volume of every breath contains two parts. The part that participates in alveolar gas exchange is alveolar tidal volume. The other part that does not participate in the gas exchange is (anatomical) dead space. Dead space volume is always moved in or out first."