Gaois

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9 results

  1. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry|raw chemical industry|paints and varnishes
    láisteadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Auslaugen
    de
    leaching
    en
    Definition the dissolution of pigment matter into water in contact with a paint film Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    lessivage | lixiviation
    fr
  2. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry
    láisteadh na n-ábhar plaisteach Reference COR/EESC-GA
    ga
    Definition scaoileadh substaintí guaiseacha amhail substaintí plaisteacha atá i bhfoirm monaiméirí, tuaslagóirí, breiseán agus seachtháirgí nó a dtáirgí díghrádúcháin le linn gach céime de shaolré na n-ábhar plaisteach Reference "COR/EESC-EN, bunaithe ar: https://www.blastic.eu/knowledge-bank/impacts/toxicity-plastics/ [13.9.018]"
    Leaching | Auslaugen von Schadstoffen aus Plastik in die Umwelt
    de
    plastic leaching
    en
    Definition release of hazardous substances, such as some plastic monomers, solvents, additives and byproducts, or their degradation products during all phases of plastic life cycle Reference "COR/EESC-EN, based on: https://www.blastic.eu/knowledge-bank/impacts/toxicity-plastics/ [18.6.2018]"
    Comment "The products of plastic leaching are called ""leachates""."
    lixiviation du plastique | lixiviation des matières plastiques
    fr
    Definition libération, par dégradation, de particules de matières plastiques dans l'environnement ou dans les produits avec lesquels elles entrent en contact Reference EESC/COR-FR
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences
    láisteadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'De thoradh ar an láisteadh, bíonn cailciam agus cothaithigh eile á n-aistriú go domhain san ithir.' Reference Hayes, C., Nua-thíreolaíocht, [Mac Lochlainn, A. a d'aistrigh], An Gúm, Baile Átha Cliath, 2003. I Nua-Chorpas na hÉireann a aimsíodh.
    leaching | soil leaching | lixiviation
    en
    Definition loss of soluble substances and colloids from the top layer of soil by percolating precipitation Reference """leaching"" (28.2.2024). Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. Encyclopedia Britannica, Invalid Date"
  4. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment
    láisteadh colúin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Säulenelution
    de
    Definition Durchströmung einer mit dem zu untersuchenden Material befüllten Säule mit einem Lösemittel (in der Regel Wasser) Reference "Laborpraxis, s. v. ""Säulenelution"", http://www.laborpraxis.vogel.de/analytik/chromatographie/ionenchromatographie/articles/107382/ (21.11.2012)"
    column leaching
    en
    Definition "laboratory method that involves passing water, acids, or other leaching solutions through a stationary solid waste or another solid sample to model the dissolution of contaminants [ IATE:1350036 ] from the sample" Reference "Evisa. Glossary, column leaching, http://www.speciation.net/Glossary/column-leaching-;938 [15.10.2012]"
    Comment "The leaching process uses a plastic or glass column. The column is periodically recharged (usually at the top) with the leaching solution. The solution passes through the solids and is collected at the bottom of the column, usually filtered, and then analyzed for contaminants. Leachate collection may occur over days, weeks, or even months. Column leaching tests provide estimates of the types and concentrations of contaminants that are likely to mobilize from a wetted solid sample and move into the environment. See also:contaminant (related) [ IATE:1350036 ]"
  5. INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries
    láisteachán Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    licéar láiste Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    tuaslagán láiste Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Laugelösung | Auslaugungslösung | Auslauglösung
    de
    leaching liquor | leach liquor | leaching solution | lixiviant
    en
    Definition aqueous solution used in hydrometallurgy to extract metal from metal-bearing materials by bringing it into contact with the materials Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Wikipedia. Hydrometallurgy, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrometallurgy [4.4.2016]"
    solution lixiviée | solution extractive | solution de lessive
    fr
  6. ENVIRONMENT · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES
    láisteadh níotráití Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    láisteadh nítrigine Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2023/839 lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) 2018/841 agus Rialachán (AE) 2018/1999"
    ga
    Stickstoffauswaschung | Nitratversickerung
    de
    Definition "natürlicher Prozess, bei dem Stickstoff, meist in Form von Nitrat, aufgrund von Überbewässerung oder Niederschlag aus dem Wurzelbereich des Bodens ausgewaschen wird und in das Grundwasser gelangt" Reference Council-DE nach Council-EN
    Comment "Nicht dasselbe: Stickstoffabfluss (EN nitrogen run-off)"
    nitrate leaching | nitrogen leaching | soil nitrate leaching
    en
    Definition natural process which occurs when nitrogen, usually in the form of nitrate, is washed away from the plant root zone of the soil due to over-irrigation or excessive precipitation and leaches into the groundwater Reference "Council-EN based on:- Science Communication Unit, University of the West of England (UWE), Nitrogen Pollution and the European Environment Implications for Air Quality Policy (26.8.2024), European Commission, 2013- ESN > Smart Talk > Understanding and Preventing Nitrogen Leaching (24.5.2022)"
    Comment "Refers to the movement of nitrogen to water down through the soil, unlike nitrogen run-off, which refers to the movement of nitrogen to water over the soil."
    lixiviation de l'azote | perte d'azote par lixiviation | lessivage de l'azote | lixiviation du nitrate | lessivage des nitrates | perte d'azote par lessivage de terres
    fr
    Definition phénomène naturel par lequel l'eau entraîne l'azote, sous la forme de nitrate, dans le sol au-delà de la zone d'enracinement en raison d'une irrigation ou de précipitations trop importantes Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après: - Site du cours «Description de controverses» de l'École des Mines de Paris – 3e année cycle ingénieur civil, «Nitrates et agriculture – Comment utiliser de manière optimale les apports d'azote en agriculture?» (3.6.2022) - Site Agro-Transfert Ressources et Territoires, «Limiter les pertes d'azote par lixiviation pour en disposer pour les cultures suivantes» (3.6.2022)"