Gaois

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6 results

  1. GEOGRAPHY|Asia and Oceania|Middle East

    #613975

    IATE #914219
    an Meánoirthear Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1338/2011"
    ga
    Naher Osten | Vorderer Orient
    de
    Definition früher Bezeichnung für die Länder d. Osmanischen Reiches, also auch Türkei, Zypern, Balkanstaaten; heute Sammelbezeichnung für die außereurop. Länder d. östlichen Mittelmeers (etwa deckungsgleich mit dem Maschrik = Syrien, Jordanien, Libanon, Palästina, Irak, arab. Halbinsel) sowie Ägypten, Iran und Israel; Abgrenzung z. Mittleren Osten unscharf Reference Brockhaus
    Comment "XREF: (Naher u.) Mittlerer Osten IATE:921940 ; Maschrik IATE:851335"
    Middle East | Near East
    en
    Definition lands around the south-eastern and eastern shores of the Mediterranean Sea, also encompassing the Arabian Peninsula and sometimes Iraq, Iran and beyond Reference "Council-EN based on:'Middle East' (13.10.2023), Encyclopaedia Britannica"
    Comment "Middle East is not precisely defined and may be used to encompass different countries in different contexts. It is often used in the narrower sense of Middle East peace process, and sometimes in a broader sense of the wider Middle East. Some languages use different terms for these concepts. See also the entry for Middle East in the broader sense."
    Proche-Orient
    fr
    Definition région comprenant les pays de la péninsule arabique, l'Égypte, l'Iraq, l'Iran, Israël, la Jordanie, le Koweït, le Liban, la Syrie et la Turquie Reference Robert des noms propres
    Comment "Attention: en EN, Proche-Orient est souvent rendu par Middle East. Or, en FR, le Moyen-Orient [cf. IATE:921940 ] recouvre les mêmes pays, plus l'Afghanistan et le Pakistan.NB.: Il est évident que, lorsqu'on parle de Middle East Peace Process [cf. IATE:893263 ], la région qui est visée est le Proche-Orient !Toutefois, la notion de Proche-Orient en FR peut, pour des raisons historiques, fluctuer et couvrir une zone moins étendue.*"
  2. EUROPEAN UNION|EU institutions and European civil service|institutional structure · EUROPEAN UNION|EU institutions and European civil service|EU institution|Council of the European Union · GEOGRAPHY|Asia and Oceania|Middle East

    #611746

    IATE #879581
    an Mheitheal um an Meánoirthear/an Mhurascaill Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    "Gruppe ""Naher Osten/Golfstaaten""" | COMEM
    de
    Comment Aufgabenbereich: Iran, Irak, Jemen, Golfstaaten (Saudi-Arabien, Oman, Vereinigte Arabische Emirate, Bahrain, Katar, Kuwait)
    Middle East/Gulf Working Party | COMEM | MOG | MOG Working Party
    en
    "Groupe ""Moyen-Orient/Golfe""" | COMEM | groupe MOG
    fr
  3. GEOGRAPHY|Asia and Oceania|Middle East

    #615078

    IATE #921940
    an Meánoirthear ina iomláine
    ga
    Naher und Mittlerer Osten | Mittlerer Osten | Nahost | Mittelmeerraum und Naher und Mittlerer Osten | Naher Osten
    de
    Definition "mehrdeutiger u. unscharfer Begriff, der entweder nur die ""Nahost""-Region oder die gesamte Region (""Naher und Mittlerer Osten"") umfasst" Reference ---
    Comment "Staaten des Mittelmeeraums (Europa-Mittelmeer-Partnerschaft), Libyen, die Staaten des Golf-Kooperationsrats (GCC), Jemen, die arabischen AKP-Länder Mauretanien, Sudan, Somalia, Komoren und Dschibuti, Irak und Iran umfassendes Gegenkonzept der EU zur Initiative ""Greater Middle East"" IATE:933669 der USA"
    Middle East | wider Middle East
    en
    Definition region understood to comprise the countries of the Arabian peninsula, Iraq, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Syria and Turkey, and which may also include other countries such as Afghanistan, but not usually the Maghreb Reference "Council-EN based on:'Middle East' (13.10.2023), Encyclopaedia Britannica"
    Comment "Middle East is not precisely defined and is sometimes used in a narrower sense, e.g. in the context of the Middle East peace process, and sometimes in a broader sense. Some languages use different terms for these concepts. See also the entry for Middle East in the narrower sense."
    Moyen-Orient | Moyen-Orient au sens large
    fr
    Definition région comprenant les pays de la péninsule arabique, l'Égypte, l'Iraq, l'Iran, Israël, la Jordanie, le Koweït, le Liban, la Syrie et la Turquie, auxquels s'ajoutent l'Afghanistan et le Pakistan, mais qui n’englobe habituellement ni le Maghreb, ni le Soudan Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après Capdepuy, Vincent. « Proche ou Moyen-Orient ? Géohistoire de la notion de Middle East (13.10.2023) », L’Espace géographique, vol. 37, no. 3, 2008, pp. 225."
    Comment "En anglais, le terme Middle East correspond tantôt à Proche-Orient [ IATE:914219 ], tantôt à Moyen-Orient. D'après le Robert des noms propres, le Proche-Orient est composé des pays de la péninsule Arabique, de l'Egypte, de l'Iraq, de l'Iran, d'Israël, de la Jordanie, du Koweït, du Liban, de la Syrie et de la Turquie. Quant au Moyen-Orient, il recouvre les mêmes pays, plus l'Afghanistan et le Pakistan.Attention: Il est évident que, lorsqu'on parle de Middle East Peace Process [ IATE:893263 ], la région qui est visée est le Proche-Orient !"
  5. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international balance · GEOGRAPHY|Asia and Oceania|Middle East · GEOGRAPHY|Africa|North Africa

    #602972

    IATE #257578
    an Meánoirthear agus an Afraic Thuaidh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    MENA-Region | Region Naher Osten und Nordafrika | Region Naher und Mittlerer Osten und Nordafrika
    de
    Definition Region, die sich von Marokko im Westen bis zum Iran im Osten erstreckt Reference "J. Messner u. H.G. Babies MENA- Der Nahe Osten und Nordafrika - Eine Schlüsselregion für die Erdölversorgung der Welt (1.2.2024), veröffentlicht in ""Commodity Top News"" Nr.34, Deutsche Rohstoffagentur in der Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR)"
    Middle East and North Africa | Near East and North Africa | MENA | NENA | MENA countries | MENA region | Near East and North Africa Region
    en
    Comment "There is no standardised definition of this region. Different organisations include different countries and territories in their definition. See also Middle East and wider Middle East."
    région du Proche-Orient et de l'Afrique du Nord | région MENA | Proche-Orient et Afrique du Nord | Moyen-Orient et Afrique du Nord | région du Moyen-Orient et de l'Afrique du Nord | POAN
    fr
    Comment "Il n'existe pas de définition uniformisée de cette région. Différentes organisations incluent différents pays et territoires dans leur définition.Voir également les fiches «Proche-Orient» et «Moyen-Orient»."
  6. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|cooperation policy|cooperation policy|economic cooperation · GEOGRAPHY|economic geography|BRICS countries|India · GEOGRAPHY|Asia and Oceania|Middle East · GEOGRAPHY|Europe|Europe

    #669277

    IATE #3641290
    Conair Eacnamaíoch idir an India, an Meánoirthear agus an Eoraip Reference "Aitheasc an Uachtaráin von der Leyen ar Staid an Aontais, 2023 (23.10.2023)"
    ga
    Language usage Cuirtear an t-alt roimh an téarma de ghnáth: 'an Chonair Eacnamaíoch idir an India, an Meánoirthear agus an Eoraip'.
    Wirtschaftskorridor Indien-Naher Osten-Europa
    de
    India – Middle East – Europe Economic Corridor
    en
    Definition economic corridor that aims to bolster economic development by fostering connectivity and economic integration between Asia, the Persian Gulf and Europe Reference "Wikipedia > India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (14.12.2023)"
    Comment It will be the most direct connection to date between India, the Arabian Gulf and Europe: with a rail link that will make trade between India and Europe 40% faster; with an electricity cable and a clean hydrogen pipeline to foster clean energy trade between Asia, the Middle East and Europe; with a high-speed data cable to link some of the most innovative digital ecosystems in the world and create business opportunities all along the way.
    corridor économique Inde – Moyen-Orient – Europe
    fr