Gaois

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13 results

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #634015

    IATE #1667091
    pairilis Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Paralyse | Paralysis | Lähmung
    de
    Definition Paralysis, Paralyse: komplette, i.w.S. auch teilweise, periphere oder zentrale Unterbrechung der nervalen Versorgung Reference 1)und DF:Reallex Med
    paralysis
    en
    Definition the loss of muscle function in part of your body Reference "MedlinePlus. Paralysis http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/paralysis.html [14.4.2011]"
    paralysie
    fr
    Definition déficience ou perte de la fonction motrice d'une partie du corps Reference 1)Reallex Med
  2. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness

    #647663

    IATE #3538508
    géarphairilis neamhtheann Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    acute flaccid paralysis
    en
    Definition abnormal condition pf sudden onset characterized by the weakening or the loss of muscle tone Reference "COM-EN, based on:The Free Dictionary http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Acute+flaccid+paralysis Ενημερωτικό Δελτίο ΚΕΕΛΠΝΟ. Αύγουστος 2011 Αρ. 06/ Έτος 1ο ISSN 1792-9016 http://www.keelpno.gr [16.9.2011]"
    Comment It may be caused by disease or by trauma affecting the nerves associated with the involved muscles
  3. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health

    #638132

    IATE #2113326
    einceifilimiailíteas eintrivíreas Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    einceifilimiailíteas eintrivíreasach muc Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    enterovirale Enzephalomyelitis | ansteckende Schweinelähmung | Enterovirus-Enzephalomyelitis der Schweine | Teschener Krankheit
    de
    Definition durch das Schweinepoliomyelitis-Virus hervorgerufene Erkrankung mit Laehmungen (aber ungestoertem Sensorium),bei jungen Schweinen mit hoher Mortalitaet, bei erwachsenen mit mildem und latentem Verlauf Reference Reallex Med
    enterovirus encephalomyelitis | porcine enterovirus encephalomyelitis | porcine enteroviral encephalomyelitis | teschovirus encephalomyelitis | Teschen disease | Talfan disease | contagious swine paralysis
    en
    Definition an acute condition of pigs characterised by central nervous system (CNS) disorders. The causal agent of enterovirus encephalomyelitis is porcine enterovirus serotype I (PEV-1) of the Picornaviridae family Reference "OIE. Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals. CHAPTER 2.6.3. ENTEROVIRUS ENCEPHALOMYELITIS(previously Teschen/Talfan diseases) http://www.oie.int/eng/normes/mmanual/A_00097.htm [7.5.2010]"
    Comment Teschen is the name of the town in the Czech Republic where the disease was first recognised in 1929 (4, 5). In the 1950s, the disease spread throughout Europe and caused huge losses to the pig breeding industry. Less severe forms of the disease were first recognised in the United Kingdom, where it was called Talfan disease, and in Denmark, where it was called Poliomyelitis suum; these were benign enzootics of swine. The disease is now rare.he 13 serotypes, PEV-1 to PEV-13, of porcine enterovirus were grouped into three groups - I, II and III - on the basis of cytopathic effect (CPE) produced, serological assays and replication in different cell cultures. PEV-1 to PEV-7 and PEV-11 to PEV-13 were identified as group I. Based on nucleotide sequencing and phylogenetic analysis, group I has now been designated as the genus Teschovirus. Group II contains PEV-8 and group III includes PEV-9 and -10, and these two groups belong to the genus Enterovirus. PEV-2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -8, -12 and -13 have been isolated from pigs with milder forms of the disease
    encéphalomyélite à Entérovirus | encéphalomyélite entérovirale du porc | encéphalomyélite entérovirale | encéphalomyélite enzootique du porc | maladie de Teschen | maladie de Talfan
    fr
    Definition maladie infectieuse, contagieuse et inoculable, due à un Picornavirus spécifique des Suidés; elle se caractérise par une hyperthermie initiale, puis une phase d'excitation qui dure quelques jours et est suivie d'une phase paralytique Reference VE
    encephalomyelitis enzootica suis
    la
  4. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #630091

    IATE #1516025
    pairilis Erb-Duchenne Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Oberarmtyp der Plexuslähmung | obere Armplexuslähmung | Erb-Duchenne-Lähmung | obere Armplexusparese
    de
    Erb-Duchenne paralysis | Erb palsy | Duchenne-Erb syndrome | upper brachial plexus paralysis
    en
    Definition paralysis of the upper roots of the brachial plexus due to destruction of the fifth and sixth cervical roots, without involvement of the small muscles of the hand Reference "Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary: MerckSource > Medical Dictionary > Erb-Duchenne paralysis, http://www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands_split.jsp?pg=/ppdocs/us/common/dorlands/dorland/six/000078277.htm (20.7.2009)"
    paralysie d'Erb-Duchenne | atteinte du plexus brachial inférieur | syndrome radiculaire supérieur du plexus brachial | syndrome de Déjerine-Klumpke
    fr
  5. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #629843

    IATE #1496923
    pairilis aghaidhe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Fazialisparese | Fazialislähmung | Prosopoplegie
    de
    Definition unilaterale, periphere Parese des N. facialis mit idiopath. entzündlicher Genese Reference Reallex Med
    facial palsy | facial paralysis | facioplegia
    en
    Definition weakness of the facial muscles, mainly resulting from temporary or permanent damage to the facial nerve Reference "Facial Palsy UK. 'What is Facial Palsy?' (10.9.2019)"
    Comment There are different degrees of facial paralysis: sometimes only the lower half of the face is affected, sometimes one whole side of the face is affected and in some cases both sides of the face are affected.
    paralysie faciale | paralysie faciale idiopathique | paralysie du nerf facial | paralysie de Bell | prosopoplégie
    fr
    Definition "perte du fonctionnement de certains muscles du visage due à une lésion du nerf facial" Reference "amelie.fr paralysie faciale, définition et causes"
  6. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health

    #624249

    IATE #1257537
    pairilis éanlaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Mareksche Geflügellähmung
    de
    Marek's disease | neural lymphomatosis | neurolymphomatosis gallinarum | avian neurolymphomatosis | avian lymphomatosis | fowl paralysis
    en
    Definition an infectious disease of domestic fowls, and occasionally other birds, caused by a herpesvirus. It takes two distinct forms: classical Marek's disease, which most commonly affects birds aged 12-24 weeks and is characterised by the enlargement of one or more of the peripheral nerves; and acute Marek's disease, which involves widespread tumour invasion of body organs and tissues and may affect younger birds Reference VE
    maladie de Marek | paralysie de Marek
    fr
    Definition maladie infectieuse due à un virus, transmissible par contagion banale Reference Villemin,Dict.des termes vétérinaires et zootechniques,Vigot,1984
    neurolymphomatosis gallinarum
    la
  7. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #628286

    IATE #1431958
    géarpholaifhréamhán-néarapaite dhímhiailinitheach athlastach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    siondróm Guillain-Barré Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Guillain-Barré Syndrom | Guillain-Barré-Strohl Syndrom | Landry-Guillain-Barré Syndrom | Polyradikulitis | Radikuloneuritis | akute infektiöse Polyneuritis | Polyradikuloneuritis
    de
    Definition Polyradikulitis mit albuminozytolischer Dissoziation im Liquor Reference Reallex Med
    Guillain-Barré syndrome | Guillain-Barre syndrome, acute inflammatory polyradiculoneuritis , Kussmaul-Landry syndrome , Landry's syndrome , Glanzmann-Saland syndrome , Landry's acute ascending paralysis , polyradiculitis acutae , polyneuropathia inflammatorica acuta , acquired demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy | GBS | acute idiopathic polyneuritis | acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy | AIDP | acute inflammatory polyneuropathy | acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy | Landry-Guillain-Barré Syndrome | Landry-Guillain-Barre Syndrome | LGBS | infectious polyneuritis | Landry's paralysis | acute autoimmune neuropathy | Guillain-Barré-Strohl syndrome | acute idiopathic polyradiculoneuritis | acute inflammatory polyradiculoneuropathy
    en
    Definition rare inflammatory disorder in which the body's immune system attacks the protective covering of the peripheral nerves (myelin sheath), preventing the nerves from sending signals to the muscles Reference "The Jack Miller Center for Peripheral Neuropathy > Learn About Peripheral Neuropathy > Types of PN > Inflammatory > Guillain-Barré Syndrome / Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (AIDP), http://millercenter.uchicago.edu/learnaboutpn/typesofpn/inflammatory/guillainbarre.shtml (15.1.2008)"
    Comment It can develop over the course of several hours or days, or it may take up to 3 or 4 weeks. It is the most common cause of rapidly acquired paralysis and should be treated as a condition requiring urgent diagnosis and treatment.
    syndrome de Guillain-Barré | polyradiculonévrite aiguë inflammatoire | polyradiculonévrite aiguë | polyradiculonévrite curable
    fr
    encephaloradiculoneuritis acuta
    la
  8. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health

    #624254

    IATE #1257558
    bréagchonfadh Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ieFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Infektion mit dem Virus der Aujeszkyschen Krankheit | Pseudowut | Juckpest | Tollkrätze | infektiöse Bulbärparalyse
    de
    Definition weltweit verbreitete, virusbedingte und hochansteckende Allgemeinerkrankung vieler Säugetierarten, wobei das Schwein der Hauptwirt ist Reference "Niedersächsisches Landesamt für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit > Aujeszkysche Krankheit, https://www.tierseucheninfo.niedersachsen.de/anzeigepflichtige_tierseuchen/schweineseuchen/aujeszkysche_krankheit/aujeszkysche-krankheit-107874.html (20.2.2019)"
    infection with Aujeszky's disease virus | Aujeszky's disease | Aujeszky disease | pseudorabies | pseudo-rabies | mad itch | infectious bulbar paralysis | infection with ADV
    en
    Definition "disease caused by Suid herpesvirus 1 (SHV-1) [ IATE:139709 ] which infects the central nervous system and other organs, such as the respiratory tract, of a variety of mammals (such as dogs, cats, cattle, sheep, rabbits, foxes, minks, etc.) except humans and the tailless apes" Reference "OIE. Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals 2018. Chapter 2.1.2. Aujeszky’s disease (infection with Aujeszky’s disease virus) (NB: Version adopted in May 2018), http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Health_standards/tahm/2.01.02_AUJESZKYS.pdf [12.9.2018]"
    Comment "It is associated primarily with pigs, the natural host, which remain latently infected following clinical recovery (except piglets under 2 weeks of age, which die from encephalitis). In consequence, the pig is the only species able to survive a productive infection and therefore, serves as the reservoir host. Reference: OIE. Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals 2018. Chapter 2.1.2. Aujeszky’s disease (infection with Aujeszky’s disease virus) (NB: Version adopted in May 2018), http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Health_standards/tahm/2.01.02_AUJESZKYS.pdf [12.9.2018]"
    infection par le virus de la maladie d’Aujeszky | maladie d'Aujeszky
    fr
    Definition infection fortement contagieuse due aux herpèsvirus, affectant le système nerveux central des porcs, des bovins, des chiens, des chats, des rats, ainsi que celui de d'autres animaux Reference "Catalogue et Index des Sites Médicaux de langue Française (CISMeF) > Maladie d'Aujeszky http://www.chu-rouen.fr/page/detail/fr/MSH_D_011557 [28.11.2018]"
    paralysis bulbaris infectiosa
    la
  9. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health

    #640494

    IATE #2246687
    IAPV Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Víreas Géarphairilise Iosrael Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Israelisches Akute-Bienen-Paralyse-Virus | IAPV
    de
    Israel Acute Paralysis Virus | Israeli acute paralysis virus | IAPV
    en
    Definition dicistrovirus associated with colony collapse disorder of honey bees Reference "COM-Term. Coord., based on:- Eyal Maori, Shai Lavi, Rita Mozes-Koch, Yulia Gantman, Yuval Peretz, Orit Edelbaum, Edna Tanne and Ilan Sela, ""Isolation and characterization of Israeli acute paralysis virus, a dicistrovirus affecting honeybees in Israel: evidence for diversity due to intra- and inter-species recombination"", J Gen Virol December 2007 vol. 88 no. 12 3428-3438, http://vir.sgmjournals.org/content/88/12/3428 [21.2.2013] and- G. Palacios, J. Hui, P. L. Quan, A. Kalkstein, K. S. Honkavuori, A. V. Bussetti, S. Conlan, J. Evans, Y. P. Chen, D. vanEngelsdorp, H. Efrat, J. Pettis, D. Cox-Foster, E. C. Holmes, T. Briese, W. I. Lipkin, ""Genetic Analysis of Israel Acute Paralysis Virus: Distinct Clusters Are Circulating in the United States"", J. Virol. July 2008 vol. 82 no. 13 6209-6217, http://jvi.asm.org/content/82/13/6209.full [21.2.2013]"
    virus israélien de la paralysie aiguë | IAPV
    fr
  10. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness

    #634527

    IATE #1685515
    pairilis fhorchéimnitheach earr na hinchinne Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    siondróm Duchenne Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Duchenne-Syndrom II | Bulbärparalyse | progrediente Bulbärparalyse | Duchenne-Lähmung | bulbäres Syndrom | Duchenne-Paralyse
    de
    Definition primär-degenerative Erkrankung der motorischen Hirnnervenkerne, nicht selten im Rahmen der spinalen progressiven Muskelatrophie Reference Reallex Med
    progressive bulbar palsy | progressive bulbar paralysis | bulbar paralysis | Duchenne's paralysis | Duchenne's syndrome | labioglossolaryngeal paralysis
    en
    Definition "a form of motor neurone disease ( IATE:2250577 ) that attacks the bulbar innervated muscles" Reference "Wikipedia > Progressive bulbar palsy, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_bulbar_palsy (21.8.2008)"
    paralysie bulbaire | paralysie bulbaire progressive
    fr
    Definition paralysies multiples avec atrophie portant sur les muscles des lèvres, de la langue, du voile du palais, du pharynx et du larynx Reference Dict.des termes odonto-stomatologiques,Masson,Paris,1981
    paralysis bulbaris progressiva
    la
  11. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness

    #630365

    IATE #1539306
    pairilis shúdbhleibeach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    pairilis bhréagbhleibeach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Pseudobulbärparalyse | spastische Bulbärparalyse
    de
    Definition Erkrankung durch Läsion beider Tractus corticobulbares, mit Paresen der Gesichts-, Zungen- und Schlundmuskulatur und Dysarthrie ähnlich wie bei Bulbärparalyse, jedoch mit gesteigerten Eigenreflexen der Gesichtsmuskulatur, weiteren Pyramidenbahnzeichen und Affektinkontinenz, ohne Muskelatrophien, faszikuläre Zuckungen und EAR Reference Reallex Med
    pseudobulbar paralysis | pseudobulbar palsy
    en
    Definition bilateral impairment of the function of the lower cranial nerves 9, 10, 11 and 12 which control the muscles of eating, swallowing and talking Reference "Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudobulbar_palsy [22.8.08]"
    Comment It is the result of an upper motor neuron lesion to the corticobulbar pathways in the pyramidal tract.
    paralysie pseudo-bulbaire
    fr
  12. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness

    #630284

    IATE #1532733
    pairilis cheirbreach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    zerebrale Kinderlähmung | infantile Zerebralparese
    de
    Definition Sammelbegriff für Folgezustände frühkindlicher - nicht progredienter -Hirnschädigung mit progredienten motorischen Störungen, die in den ersten drei Lebensjahren manifest werden Reference Reallex Med
    Comment Symptome: spastische Lähmung (Diplegie) beider – stark hypertoner, gestreckter, durch Adduktorenspasmus adduzierter bis gekreuzter – Beine, Klumpfußstellung, athetotische oder choreatiforme Bewegungsstörung, Sprachstörungen; evtl. Beteiligung der Arme; Intelligenzdefekt nicht obligat
    cerebral palsy | CP | Little’s disease | spastic paralysis
    en
    Definition group of disorders of the development of movement and posture, causing activity limitation, that are attributed to non-progressive disturbances that occurred in the developing fetal or infant brain Reference "International Cerebral Palsy Society (ICPS) > What is the ICPS What is CP? http://www.icps.org.uk/joomla/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=21&Itemid=33 (3.6.2009)"
    Comment "The motor disorders of cerebral palsy are often accompanied by disturbances of sensation, cognition, communication, perception, and/or behaviour, and/or by a seizure disorder. Doctors classify cerebral palsy according to the type of movement disorder involved: spastic (stiff muscles), dyskinetic / athetoid (writhing movements), ataxic (poor balance and coordination), or mixed (symptoms that don’t correspond to any single type of cerebral palsy). REF: NINDS (National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke) > Cerebral Palsy > Hope Through Research, http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/cerebral_palsy/detail_cerebral_palsy.htm#110003104"
    paralysie cérébrale | infirmité motrice cérébrale | IMC | infirmité motrice d'origine cérébrale | IMOC | insuffisance motrice d’origine cérébrale
    fr
    Definition paralysie des deux membres inférieurs avec contracture musculaire dues à des lésions cérébrales ou médullaire anténatales ou néonatale.;syndrome neurologique, congénital ou acquis très précocement, dû à une perte, diminution ou perturbation d'une ou de plusieurs fonctions motrices par une ou plusieurs lésions de l'encéphale Reference La Banque des mots, N°66, 2003;Desnouck,Claire,Diagnostic et évaluation de l'autisme,1994
    Comment il se manifeste par une diplégie spastique,l'athétose ou l'hemiplégie,auxquelles peuvent s'ajouter des déficiences sensorielles et un retard du développement mental;REF:Desnouck,Claire,Diagnostic et évaluation de l'autisme,1994
  13. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness

    #634552

    IATE #1685825
    galar Parkinson Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Parkinsonsche Krankheit | Parkinson-Krankheit | Paralysis agitans
    de
    Parkinson's disease | PD | Parkinson's | shaking palsy
    en
    Definition motor system disorder causing unintended or uncontrollable movements of the body as a result of the loss of dopamine-producing brain cells and whose main symptoms are tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia and postural instability Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:US National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke > Disorders > 'Parkinson’s Disease' (4.8.2020)"
    maladie de Parkinson
    fr
    Definition maladie affectant le mouvement, provenant d'un déséquilibre chimique au niveau du cerveau, ce déséquilibre entraînant des tremblements et des petits mouvements involontaires Reference JVF kiosque santé-voyage,données mises à jour par L.Fisette et R.Nadeau,pharmaciens,1998
    Comment son nom vient du médecin britannique Parkinson qui la décrivit en 1817