Gaois

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  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|immunology
    imdhíonacht fhaighte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    adaptives Immunsystem | spezifisches Immunsystem
    de
    Definition erworbener Teil des Immunsystems, der sich gezielt gegen spezifische Antigene richtet und mittels Gedächtniszellen ein immunologisches Gedächtnis bildet, wodurch bei erneutem Kontakt mit dem jeweiligen Antigen eine schnellere und effektivere Immunantwort erfolgt Reference "Nach: DocCheck Flexikon, „Spezifische Immunreaktion“, http://flexikon.doccheck.com/de/Adaptive_Immunreaktion (31.10.2015)"
    Comment "Man unterscheidet zwei Arten erworbener Immunreaktion: die T-Lymphozyten vermittelte zelluläre Immunantwort und die durch Antikörper von B-Lymphozyten und Plasmazellen vermittelte humorale Immunantwort. T-Lymphozyt [ IATE:1431862 ] 2 zelluläre Immunität [ IATE:1528623 ] B-Lymphozyt [ IATE:1431861 ] Plasmazelle [ IATE:1073797 ] humorale Immunantwort [ IATE:1528606 ] Siehe auch: erworbene Immunität [ IATE:1431364 ]"
    adaptive immune system | acquired immune system
    en
    Definition "subsystem of the overall immune system that is composed of highly specialised systemic cells and processes that eliminate or prevent pathogen growth by creating immunological memory after an initial response to a specific pathogen, leading to an enhanced response to subsequent encounters with that same pathogen" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Wikipedia > Adaptive immune system (14.6.2021)"
    Comment "It is called into action against pathogens that are able to evade or overcome innate immune defences. Components of the adaptive immune system are normally silent; however, when activated, these components ‘adapt’ to the presence of infectious agents by activating, proliferating, and creating potent mechanisms for neutralising or eliminating the microbes. There are two types of adaptive immune response: humoral immunity, mediated by antibodies produced by B lymphocytes, and cell-mediated immunity, mediated by T lymphocytes."
    système immunitaire adaptatif | adaptif | système immunitaire spécifique
    fr
    Definition système immunitaire adapté à la défense contre un antigène donné Reference Lexique des sciences biologiques, Ph. Bourbeau et P. Quirion, Éd. Brault et Bourthillier, 2ème éd. (1996), ISBN: 2-7615-0153-5
    Comment "Le système immunitaire est l'ensemble des organes lymphoïdes qui assurent la protection d'un organisme contre les agressions extérieures.(Source: ibidem)Voir aussi: système immunitaire inné [ IATE:1128234 ]"