Gaois

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3 results

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    bearna Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gap
    de
    Definition Lücke oder Leerstelle in einer Sequenz, insbesondere beim Sequenzalignment Reference "Wikipedia, s. v. ""Gap (Bioinformatik)"", http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gap_(Bioinformatik) (4.4.2012)"
    Comment Gap bedeutet, dass an der entsprechenden Stelle in einer verwandten Sequenz ein weiteres Element steht
    gap
    en
    Definition maximal consecutive run of spaces in a single string of a given alignment Reference "European Bioinformatics Institute. Help - About Gaps In Sequence Alignments http://www.ebi.ac.uk/help/gaps.html [26.3.2012]"
    Comment It corresponds to an atomic insertion or deletion of a substring.Causes of gaps:- A single mutation can create a gap (very common).- Unequal crossover in meiosis can lead to insertion or deletion of strings of bases.- DNA slippage in the replication procedure can result in the repetition of a string.- Retrovirus insertions.- Translocations of DNA between chromosomes.
    brèche | espace vide
    fr
    Definition absence d'un ou plusieurs nucléotides dans un des deux brins de l'ADN Reference arrêté du 14/09/90 relatif à la terminologie du génie génétique,JORF 26/09/90
  2. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|animal product
    mil chíre Reference " 'An Bheach Mheala - Roinnt Fíricí,' an tSeirbhís Eolais Comhshaoil, http://www.noticenature.ie/files/enfo/factsheet/Irish/WL8%20Honeybee%20Irish.pdf [2.4.2019] Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition is mil í seo a stórálann na beacha istigh i gcuinneoga i gcíora nuadhéanta agus díoltar ina sraitheanna í nó ina bpíosaí gearrtha istigh i searróga gloine Reference "Fiontar agus Scoil na Gaeilge, Ollscoil Chathair Bhaile Átha Cliath (DCU), bunaithe ar: 'An Bheach Mheala - Roinnt Fíricí,' an tSeirbhís Eolais Comhshaoil, http://www.noticenature.ie/files/enfo/factsheet/Irish/WL8%20Honeybee%20Irish.pdf [2.4.2019]"
    Wabenhonig | Scheibenhonig
    de
    Definition von den Bienen in den gedeckelten, brutfreien Zellen der von ihnen frisch gebauten Honigwaben oder in Honigwaben aus feinen, ausschließlich aus Bienenwachs hergestellten gewaffelten Wachsblättern gespeicherter Honig, der in ganzen oder geteilten Waben gehandelt wird Reference "Richtlinie 2001/110/EG vom 20. Dezember 2001 über Honig CELEX:02001L0110-20140623/DE"
    comb honey
    en
    Definition honey stored by bees in the cells of freshly built broodless combs or thin comb foundation sheets made solely of beeswax and sold in sealed whole combs or sections of such combs Reference "Directive 2001/110/EC relating to honey, CELEX:02001L0110-20140623/EN"
    miel en rayons | miel en rayon | miel en brèche | miel en brèches | miel en sections | miel en section
    fr
    Definition miel emmagasiné par les abeilles dans les alvéoles operculées de rayons fraîchement construits par elles-mêmes ou de fines feuilles de cire gaufrées réalisées uniquement en cire d'abeille, ne contenant pas de couvain, et vendu en rayons, entiers ou non Reference "Directive 2001/110/CE relative au miel, CELEX:02001L0110-20140623/FR"
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology
    aistriú eanga Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nick-Translation
    de
    nick translation
    en
    Definition tagging technique in molecular biology in which DNA Polymerase I is used to replace some of the nucleotides of a DNA sequence with their labeled analogues, creating a tagged DNA sequence which can be used as a probe in fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) or blotting techniques as well as for radiolabeling Reference "Wikipedia > Nick translation (24.3.2021)"
    Comment Nick translation was the first method devised for the in vitro labeling of DNA. During the reaction the DNA to be labeled is nicked by DNase I yielding a free 3′ hydroxyl end. DNA polymerase I then adds a new nucleotide to this end. The 5′–3′ exonuclease activity of the polymerase then moves the “nick” along the strand in the 3′ direction.
    translation de coupure | translation d'entaille | translation de brèche | translation de cassure | translation de césure
    fr
    Definition Technique utilisée en biologie moléculaire, permettant de marquer par des radio-isotopes un ADN bicaténaire. L'ADN polymérase 1(d'E. coli) se fixe sur une coupure (un nick) d'un brin, en enlevant les nucléotides à partir de l'extrémité 5'(grâce à son activité exonucléasique 5'3')et les remplace simultanément: il y a copie du brin complémentaire à l'extrémité 3'(grâce à son activité polymérasique 5'3') Reference JO F 18.8.87;ADEBIO,p.362