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37 results

  1. TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|technical regulations

    #643240

    IATE #3511391
    cumraíocht de chineál crua-earraí sa lúb Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    hardware-in-the-loop configuration | HIL configuration
    en
    Definition simulator configuration, used for real-time system or component testing purposes, that comprises a real component (such as a real electronic control unit or an engine) in the testing loop Reference "COM-EN, based on:Precision MBA, LLC. Hardware in the Loop. http://www.precisionmba.com/hardware_in_the_loop.htm [28.9.2011]"
    Comment Another benefit of Hardware-In-the-Loop is that testing can be done without damaging equipment or endangering lives. For instance, potentially damaging conditions in an engine, such as over-temperature, can be simulated to test if the ECU can detect and report it. Another instance would be an anti-lock braking (ABS) simulation at performance extremes. If simulated, the performance of the ABS system can be evaluated without risk to the vehicle or operator.
    configuration matériel dans la boucle
    fr
  3. INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering|electrical engineering

    #650033

    IATE #3548876
    folúsghlantóir urláir chrua Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Hartbodenstaubsauger
    de
    Definition Staubsauger, der mit einer festen, speziell für die Reinigung von harten Böden ausgelegten Düse oder ausschließlich mit einer oder mehreren abnehmbaren, speziell für die Reinigung von harten Böden ausgelegten Düsen geliefert wird Reference COM-Internes Dokument ENER-2012-80156-00-00: Delegierte Verordnung der Kommission zur Ergänzung der Richtlinie 2010/30/EU des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates im Hinblick auf die Energieverbrauchskennzeichnung von Staubsaugern
    hard floor vacuum cleaner
    en
    Definition vacuum cleaner supplied with a fixed nozzle designed specifically for cleaning hard floors, or supplied solely with one or more detachable nozzles designed specifically for cleaning hard floors Reference "Regulation (EU) No 665/2013 supplementing Directive 2010/30/EU with regard to energy labelling of vacuum cleaners CELEX:32013R0665"
    brosse pour sols durs | aspirateur pour sols durs | accessoire d’aspirateur pour sols durs
    fr
    Definition aspirateur fourni avec un suceur fixe spécifiquement conçu pour le nettoyage des sols durs, ou fourni uniquement avec un ou plusieurs suceurs amovibles spécifiquement conçus pour le nettoyage des sols durs Reference "Règlement délégué (UE) n° 665/2013 de la Commission complétant la directive 2010/30/UE en ce qui concerne l’étiquetage énergétique des aspirateurs, CELEX:32013R0665/FR Comparez avec aspirateur pour tapis [ IATE:3548873 ]"
  4. ENERGY|coal and mining industries|coal industry

    #666767

    IATE #3626662
    gual crua Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Is éard atá i ngual crua comhiomlán táirge atá cothrom le suim antraicíte, guail chóic agus guail bhiotúmanaigh eile.' Reference "Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2023/1185 lena bhforlíontar Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle trí íostairseach i gcomhair laghduithe ar astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa ó bhreoslaí carbóin athchúrsáilte a bhunú agus trí mhodheolaíocht a shonrú chun measúnú a dhéanamh ar na laghduithe ar astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa ó bhreoslaí in-athnuaite iompair leachtacha agus gásacha de thionscnamh neamh-bhitheolaíoch agus ó bhreoslaí carbóin athchúrsáilte, CELEX:32023R1185/GA"
    Comment <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    Steinkohle
    de
    Definition "Produktaggregat, das der Summe aus Anthrazit, Kokskohle und sonstiger bituminöser Kohle entspricht." Reference "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1099/2008 über die Energiestatistik, Anlage A"
    hard coal
    en
    Definition "product aggregate equal to the sum of anthracite, coking coal and other bituminous coal" Reference "Annex A to Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 on energy statistics, consolidated text 20.2.2022."
    Comment "As opposed to brown coal.Coal of gross calorific value greater than 24 000 kJ/kg on an ash-free but moist basis and with a mean random reflectance of vitrinite of at least 0.6.Not to be confused with hard coal as a synonym of anthracite."
    houille
    fr
    Definition "agrégat de produits équivalant à la somme de l’anthracite, du charbon à coke et des autres charbons bitumineux" Reference "Annexe A du règlement (CE) no 1099/2008 concernant les statistiques de l'énergie (version consolidée du 20.02.2022)"
    Comment "- charbon dont le pouvoir calorifique supérieur (PCS) dépasse 23 865 kJ/kg (5 700 kcal/kg), valeur mesurée pour un combustible exempt de cendres, mais humide et ayant un indice moyen de réflectance de la vitrinite au moins égal à 0,6- Ne pas confondre avec la houille, synonyme d'anthracite- D'après la définition de l'Agence internationale de l'Énergie, la houille équivaut uniquement à la somme du charbon à coke et des autres charbons bitumineux"
  5. TRANSPORT|transport policy · TRANSPORT|land transport · INDUSTRY|building and public works

    #627399

    IATE #1401505
    gualainn chrua Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Ní mór do choisithe úsáid a bhaint as cosáin nó, i gcás nach bhfuil ceann ar fáil, as an ngualainn chrua nó as an gciumhais.' Reference "'Lána toirmiscthe,' an Coimisiún Eorpach, http://ec.europa.eu/transport/road_safety/going_abroad/poland/forbidden_lane_ga.htm [22.02.2019]"
    lána éigeandála Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Lána éigeandála: ní ceadmhach an lána seo a úsáid ach i gcás éigeandála nó cliseadh feithicle (gearrtar pionós as aon úsáid neamhúdaraithe: HUF 100000 + 6 phointe pionóis).' Reference "'Lána toirmiscthe,' an Coimisiún Eorpach, http://ec.europa.eu/transport/road_safety/going_abroad/hungary/forbidden_lane_ga.htm [22.02.2019]"
    Seitenstreifen | Haltestreifen | Haltespur | Standstreifen | Standspur
    de
    Definition zur Fahrbahn gehörender, befestigter Seitenstreifen für das Halten in Notfällen Reference Wörterbuch Nahverkehr, Alba 1981
    hard shoulder | shoulder | emergency lane | emergency stopping lane | hard shoulder for emergency use
    en
    Definition hardened strip alongside a motorway for stopping on in an emergency Reference "‘hard shoulder’. Oxford Dictionary of English, Oxford University Press, 2018, https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/hard_shoulder [17.12.2018]"
    BAU | bande d'arrêt d'urgence | zone de sécurité | voie d'arrêt | bande des pneus crevés | voie de secours | bande de sécurité
    fr
  6. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry · INDUSTRY|wood industry|wood industry

    #629578

    IATE #1485716
    laíon crua-adhmaid Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Laubholzhalbstoff
    de
    hardwood pulp
    en
    Definition pulp obtained from the wood of hardwood trees by means of a mechanical or chemical process Reference "COM-EN, based on: - 'Hardwood pulp'; Glossary of Paper Terms>; Institute of Paper, Printing and Publishing http://www.ip3.org.uk/glossary.htm#sectH [4.11.2015] - 'Hardwood pulp'; The Dictionary of Paper, 4th edition, American Paper Institute, 1980 "
    Comment "The fibres are generally shorter than those of softwood pulp. See also: - hardwood tree (Related) [ IATE:1240930 ] - hardwood timber (Related) [ IATE:1418436 ] - softwood pulp (Antonym) [ IATE:1485715 ] "
    pâte de feuillus | pâte de bois feuillus
    fr
    Definition pâte obtenue à partir de bois d'arbres feuillus Reference NF Q 01-005:juillet 1976
  7. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|meteorology

    #628328

    IATE #1435364
    leoithne chrua Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    frische Brise
    de
    fresh breeze
    en
    Definition wind with a speed between 17 and 21 knots Reference """F1200 fresh breeze"" (21.5.2020), International meteorological vocabulary, World Meteorological Organization"
    Comment Beaufort scale wind force 5Sea conditions: Moderate waves taking a more pronounced long form; many white horses are formed; chance of some sprayLand conditions: Small trees in leaf begin to sway; crested wavelets form on inland waters.
    bonne brise
    fr
    Definition vent dont la vitesse est comprise entre 17 et 21 noeuds (force 5 de l'échelle Beaufort). Reference OMM,Vocabulaire météorologique international
  9. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing

    #660714

    IATE #3580309
    HSM Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    modúl slándála crua-earraí Reference "'Ráiteas um Chleachtas Deimhniúcháin,' Oifig na gCoimisinéirí Ioncaim, https://www.ros.ie/pd0018_ga.pdf [15.1.2019] ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Hardware-Sicherheitsmodul | HSM
    de
    Definition eigenständige Hardware-Komponente, die kryptografische Verfahren absichert Reference "Security Insider > Was ist ein Hardware-Sicherheitsmodul (HSM)? (5.12.2019)"
    hardware security module | HSM
    en
    Definition hardware device that strengthens encryption practices by generating keys, encrypting and decrypting data, and creating and verifying digital signatures Reference " COM-EN based on: Thales Security > What is a general purpose hardware security module (HSM)? (12.11.2019)"
    module matériel de sécurité | HSM
    fr
    Definition processeur de chiffrement dédié qui est spécialement conçu pour protéger les clés cryptographiques tout au long de leur cycle de vie Reference "COM-FR, d'après: Site de Gemalto - Thales, Chiffrement des données pour entreprises, Modules de sécurité matériel (12.12.2019)"
    Comment Les modules de sécurité matériels sont les bases de confiance qui protègent l’infrastructure cryptographique de certaines des organisations les mieux sécurisées au monde, en gérant, traitant et conservant de manière sécurisée les clés cryptographiques à l’intérieur d’un appareil renforcé inviolable.
  11. LAW

    #614524

    IATE #918811
    reachtaíocht chrua Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    zwingendes Recht
    de
    Definition bindende, durchsetzbare und vor Gericht einklagbare Normen Reference Council-DE
    Comment "Ggs. nicht zwingendes Recht (""soft law"") IATE:795779 ; DIV: RSZ, 17.1.11"
    hard law
    en
    Definition binding instruments imposing legal obligations Reference Council-EN
    Comment "As opposed to ""soft law"" ( IATE:795779 )"
    """droit dur""" | législation contraignante | """hard law"""
    fr
    Definition droit à portée juridique obligatoire Reference ---
  12. EUROPEAN UNION|European Union law · BUSINESS AND COMPETITION|competition|competition law

    #637789

    IATE #1899667
    cruashrianta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Féadfaidh nascadh tairbhiú den díolmhú a sholáthraítear faoi Airteagal 2(1) de Rialachán (AE) 2022/720 sa chás nach mó ná 30 % sciar den mhargadh an tsoláthróra, i margadh an táirge nasctha agus i margadh an táirge a dhéanann nasc, agus sciar den mhargadh an cheannaitheora, sna margaí réamhtheachtacha ábhartha. D’fhéadfaí é a chumasc le srianta ingearacha eile, nach cruashrianta iad faoin Rialachán sin, amhail oibleagáid gan dul in iomaíocht nó fórsáil chainníochta i leith an táirge a dhéanann nasc, nó foinsiú eisiach. Soláthraítear treoraíocht leis an gcuid eile den roinn seo 8.2.8. maidir le measúnú a dhéanamh ar nascadh i gcásanna aonair os cionn thairseach an sciar den mhargadh.' Reference "Treoirlínte maidir le srianta ingearacha 2022/C 248/01, CELEX:52022XC0630(01)/GA"
    srianta crua Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Ní srianta crua de réir bhrí Airteagal 4, pointe (a) den Rialachán iad srianta ar chumas soláthraithe seirbhísí idirmheánaithe ar líne de réir bhrí Airteagal 1(1), pointe (e) den Rialachán a luach saothair a bhaineann le soláthar na seirbhísí idirghabhála ar líne a chomhroinnt, toisc nach gcuireann siad srian ar chumas an cheannaitheora a phraghas díola a chinneadh. Féach freisin míreanna (64) go (67) na Treoirlinte seo, go háirithe mír (67), pointe (a).' Reference "Treoirlínte maidir le srianta ingearacha 2022/C 248/01, CELEX:52022XC0630(01)/GA"
    hardcore restrictions | hard core restrictions | hardcore restriction
    en
    Definition restrictions of competition by agreements or business practices which are seen by most jurisdictions as being particularly serious and normally do not produce any beneficial effects, and therefore almost always infringe competition law Reference "COM-EN based on: Glossary of Competition Terms > Hard Core Restrictions (7.1.2020)"
    Comment "Under EU law, the most prominent examples on the horizontal level include agreements between competitors that fix prices, allocate markets or restrict the quantities of goods or services to be produced, bought or supplied. Examples of hardcore restrictions in vertical relationships (i.e. between undertakings operating at different levels of the production or distribution chain) are resale price maintenance and certain territorial restrictions. Provisions of an agreement which contain such restrictions are also referred to as black clauses and prevent the agreement from benefiting from a block exemption. Furthermore, agreements containing black clauses can only exceptionally be exempted on the basis of an individual assessment. See also ""individual exemption""."
  13. INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing|computer system

    #663633

    IATE #3590142
    taifeadán diosca chrua Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Festplattenrekorder
    de
    Definition Rekorder, der Videos oder Audio digital auf eine Festplatte aufzeichnet Reference "Wikipedia > Festplattenrekorder (9.12.2020)"
    digital video recorder | DVR | personal video recorder | PVR | hard-disk recorder | HDR | hard drive recorder
    en
    Definition system that uses a high-capacity hard disk to record digital audio or digital video Reference "Wikipedia, 'hard disk recorder' (25.6.2020)"
    Comment Hard disk recording systems represent an alternative to reel-to-reel audio tape recording and video tape recorders, and provide editing capabilities unavailable to tape recorders.
    enregistreur sur disque dur
    fr
    Definition "appareil capable d'enregistrer une source audio ou vidéo externe sur un disque dur" Reference "COM-FR, d'après: EasyRental > Blog (juin 2019) > Qu’est-ce qu’un HDD / DVD Recorder? (5.1.2021)"
  14. INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering|electrical engineering

    #650036

    IATE #3548879
    tástáil ar urlár crua Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Hartbodenprüfung
    de
    Definition eine aus zwei Säuberungszyklen bestehende Prüfung, bei der die Saugdüse eines Staubsaugers bei maximaler Saugleistung über eine hölzerne Prüfplatte mit angemessener Länge geführt wird, deren Breite der Breite der Saugdüse entspricht und die eine diagonal (45°) verlaufende Prüfritze aufweist, wobei die abgelaufene Zeit, der Stromverbrauch und die relative Lage des Zentrums der Saugdüse zur Prüffläche kontinuierlich gemessen und in angemessenen Abständen aufgenommen werden Reference COM-Internes Dokument ENER-2012-80156: Delegierte Verordnung der Kommission zur Ergänzung der Richtlinie 2010/30/EU des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates im Hinblick auf die Energieverbrauchskennzeichnung von Staubsaugern
    hard floor test
    en
    Definition "test of two cleaning cycles [ IATE:3548884 ] where the cleaning head of a vacuum cleaner operating at maximum suction setting passes over a wooden test plate test area with width equal to the cleaning head width and appropriate length, featuring a diagonally (45°) placed test crevice [ IATE:3548617 ], where the time elapsed, electric power consumption and the relative position of the centre of the cleaning head to the test area are continuously measured and recorded at an appropriate sample rate and where at the end of each cleaning cycle the mass decrease of the test crevice is appropriately assessed" Reference "Regulation (EU) No 665/2013 supplementing Directive 2010/30/EU with regard to energy labelling of vacuum cleaners CELEX:32013R0665"
    essai sur sol dur
    fr
    Definition "essai de deux cycles de nettoyage [ IATE:3548884 ] dans lequel la tête de nettoyage de l'aspirateur fonctionnant à la puissance d'aspiration maximale passe sur la surface d'un plancher d'essai en bois dont la largeur est égale à la largeur de la tête de nettoyage et d'une longueur appropriée, comprenant une fente d'essai [ IATE:3548617 ] orientée en diagonale (45°), le temps écoulé, la consommation électrique et la position relative du centre de la tête de nettoyage étant mesurés et enregistrés en continu selon un taux d'échantillonnage approprié, et la diminution de la masse de la fente d'essai étant déterminée de manière appropriée à la fin de chaque cycle de nettoyage" Reference "Règlement délégué (UE) n° 665/2013 de la Commission complétant la directive 2010/30/UE en ce qui concerne l’étiquetage énergétique des aspirateurs, Annexe VI CELEX:32013R0665/FR"
    Comment "Comparer avec essai sur tapis [ IATE:3548882 ]"
  15. POLITICS

    #657870

    IATE #3572415
    teorainn chrua Reference "Tithe an Oireachtais > an Coiste um Ealaíona, Oidhreacht, Gnóthaí Réigiúnacha, Tuaithe agus Gaeltachta chun díriú ar thionchar Brexit ar phobail na teorann, https://www.oireachtas.ie/parliament/ga/nameain/preaseisi%C3%BAint%C3%AD/2017/name-41324-ga.html [7.6.2017]"
    ga
    Context 'Tá na pobail i réigiún na teorann ag brath ar a chéile chun leanúint ar aghaidh ag fás ó thaobh geilleagair de agus, dá ndéanfaí teorainn chrua a fhorchur tar éis Brexit, bheadh fíor-dhrochthionchar aige sin ar fhás eacnamaíoch agus comhtháthú leanúnach na bpobal sin.' Reference "Tithe an Oireachtais > an Coiste um Ealaíona, Oidhreacht, Gnóthaí Réigiúnacha, Tuaithe agus Gaeltachta chun díriú ar thionchar Brexit ar phobail na teorann, https://www.oireachtas.ie/parliament/ga/nameain/preaseisi%C3%BAint%C3%AD/2017/name-41324-ga.html [7.6.2017]"
    harte Grenze
    de
    Definition Grenze zwischen zwei Staaten, die von Grenzschutz, Polizei oder Militär streng kontrolliert, überwacht und geschützt wird, im Gegensatz zu einer Grenze, die Personen ohne größere Kontrollen im Zuge des freien Personenverkehrs leicht überschreiten können Reference Council-DE in Anlehnung an Council-EN
    Comment "XREF: weiche Grenze IATE:3576242"
    hard border
    en
    Definition border between countries that is controlled and protected by officials, police, or soldiers, rather than one where people are allowed to pass through easily with few or no controls Reference "Council-EN, based on Cambridge Dictionary > hard border [5.4.2017]"
    frontière physique
    fr
    Definition frontière séparant deux pays n'ayant pas d'accord de libre circulation et dont le franchissement fait l'objet d'un contrôle par les autorités Reference Conseil-FR
  16. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing|information technology industry|computer equipment · INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering

    #634131

    IATE #1681363
    tiomántán crua Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    tiomántán diosca chrua Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Festplattenlaufwerk
    de
    Definition magnetisches Speichermedium der Computertechnik, bei welchem Daten auf die Oberfläche rotierender Scheiben geschrieben werden Reference "Wikipedia > Festplattenlaufwerk (9.12.2020)"
    hard disk drive | HDD | hard drive | hard disk
    en
    Definition high-capacity, self-contained storage device containing a read-write mechanism together with one or more hard disks, a drive motor to spin the disks and a small amount of circuitry, inside a sealed metal case to protect the disks from dust Reference "COM-EN, based on:- 'hard disk drive' (21.1.2021). Lexico.com. Oxford University Press. 2021- 'hard disk (21.1.2021)'. Encyclopaedia Britannica- Wikipedia, 'hard disk drive' (21.1.2021)"
    Comment "See image at: 'hard drive'. Encyclopaedia Britannica.Although the terms 'hard drive' and 'hard disk' are used synonymously, technically 'drive' refers to the entire unit and one or more disk platters spin inside the drive."
    disque dur HDD | disque HDD | disque dur | HDD
    fr
    Definition support magnétique de stockage de données numériques utilisant des plateaux magnétiques rotatifs et une tête de lecture/écriture mobile pour accéder aux données Reference "COM-FR, d'après:- Avast Academy > Performance > Matériel SSD contre HDD : lequel vous faut-il choisir ? (4.1.2021)- Futura Tech > Définitions > Disque dur : Qu'est-ce que c'est ? (4.1.2021)- C/2019/1955: Règlement (UE) 2019/424 de la Commission établissant des exigences d'écoconception applicables aux serveurs et aux produits de stockage de données"