Gaois

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2 results

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    micreanúicléas Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Mikronukleus | Kleinkern | Nebenzellkern | Mikrokern | MN
    de
    Definition zusätzlicher, vom Zellkern getrennter Kern, der während der Telophase der Mitose oder Meiose aus Chromosomen-Bruchstücken durch spontane oder experimentell herbeigeführte Chromosomen-Strukturänderungen entsteht Reference "Deutscher Fachmann für Medizin, 2017, nach Rektor der Rheinisch-Westfälischen Technischen Hochschule (RWTH) Aachen: Internet-Informationsplattform zu den Wirkungen elektromagnetischer Felder (EMF), https://www.emf-portal.org/de/glossary/term/166 (10.5.2017)"
    micronucleus | micronuclei
    en
    Definition the small nucleus that forms whenever a chromosome or a fragment of a chromosome is not incorporated into one of the daughter nuclei during cell division Reference "Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micronucleus [9.9.2010]"
    Comment In newly formed red blood cells in humans, these are known as Howell-Jolly bodies. In normal people and many other mammals, which do not have nuclei in their red blood cells, the micronuclei are removed rapidly by the spleen. Hence high frequencies of micronuclei in human peripheral blood indicate a ruptured or absent spleen. In mice, these are not removed, which is the basis for the in vivo Micronucleus test.In a micronucleus test, the genotoxicity of a chemical compound is tested.
    micronoyau
    fr
    Definition petit noyau, présent en plus du noyau principal des cellules et séparé de celui-ci, produit pendant la télophase de la mitose (méiose) par des chromosomes ou des fragments de chromosomes retardataires Reference "Règlement (CE) n° 440/2008 de la Commission du 30 mai 2008 établissant des méthodes d'essai conformément au règlement (CE) n° 1907/2006 du Parlement européen et du Conseil concernant l'enregistrement, l'évaluation et l'autorisation des substances chimiques, ainsi que les restrictions applicables à ces substances (REACH) , http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:142:0001:01:FR:HTML"
  2. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|toxicology
    tástáil micreanúicléis Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    tástáil micreanúicléis eiritricíte i mamaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Mikrokerntest | Mikronukleustest | Mikronukleus-Test
    de
    Definition Test zum Aufdecken von Chromosomenschäden (Chromosomenbruch bzw. klastogener Effekt) und Schäden des Spindelapparates (aneugener Effekt) an sich teilenden Säugetierzellen, der an den lebenden Zellen (in vivo) oder in vitro an Zelllinien (wie z. B. Mouse Lymphoma L5178Y, CHO, V79, TK6) oder primären Zellen (z. B. humanen Lymphozyten) durchgeführt wird Reference "Wikipedia, s. v. „Mikrokerntest“, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrokerntest (23.10.2017)"
    micronucleus test | mammalian in vivo micronucleus test | mammalian erythrocyte micronucleus test | in vivo mammalian erythrocyte micronucleus test
    en
    Definition test used for the detection of damage induced by the test substance to the chromosomes or the mitotic apparatus of erythroblasts by analysis of erythrocytes as sampled in bone marrow and/or peripheral blood cells of animals, usually rodents Reference "Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    Comment "For more information, see: Introduction to Genetic Toxicology. Micronucleus Test, http://www.qed-experiment.com/genetictoxicology/1micronucleustest.html [7.5.2012]"
    épreuve du micronoyau | test de micronucleus | test du micronoyau sur les érythrocytes de mammifère | test du micronoyau | essai du micronoyau
    fr
    Definition Epreuve in vivo à court terme sur mammifère destinée à déceler les lésions chromosomiques ou celles de l'appareil mitotique induites par des substances chimiques Reference Directive 84/449/CEE de la Commission