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  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|research and intellectual property|research

    #622643

    IATE #1221271
    triail chliniciúil randamaithe Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    triail randamaithe Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    randomisierte klinische Prüfung | randomisierte Studie
    de
    randomised clinical trial | randomised trial | randomized clinical trial | randomized trial
    en
    Sainmhíniú "clinical study in which the participants are assigned randomly to separate groups for the purpose of comparing different treatments" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coodination, based on: - National Cancer Institute (U.S. National Institutes of Health) > Research Partners in Cancer Research > Clinical Trials Information > How Do Clinical Trials Work? (15.1.2024) - Cancer Research UK > About Cancer > Find a clinical trial > What clinical trials are > Randomised trials (15.1.2024)"
    Nóta "Randomisation helps prevent bias (i.e. when a trial's results are affected by human choices or other factors not related to the treatment being tested).The selection is usually done by computer. Certain details (such as age, gender or the stage of illness) are put into the computer first to guarantee that the different groups in a trial are as similar as possible and that the treatments they receive can be compared objectively. Neither the researchers nor the participants can choose their group.Normally the term describes studies that compare multiple treatment groups with each other (and which don't have a control group), although it is often used synonymously with randomised controlled trial."
    essai clinique randomisé | essai clinique aléatoire | essai clinique à répartition aléatoire | essai randomisé | essai aléatoire
    fr
    Sainmhíniú essai d'un traitement au cours duquel les sujets sont répartis de façon aléatoire en deux groupes, dont l'un reçoit le traitement faisant l'objet de l'essai et l'autre un traitement de référence ou un placebo. Tagairt Meertens R., Dictionnaire anglais-français/français-anglais de la santé et du médical, éd. Chiron, Paris, 2006.
  2. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry

    #619392

    IATE #1109398
    triail randamaithe faoi riail Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    randomisierte kontrollierte klinische Studie | Stichprobenversuch
    de
    randomised controlled trial | randomized controlled trial | RCT
    en
    Sainmhíniú "clinical study1 in which a group of patients is allocated at random into an experimental group and a control group1clinical study [ IATE:3543172 ]" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:MedicineNet > randomized controlled trial definition, http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=39532 (7.8.2009) & Bandolier. Randomised controlled clinical trial (RCT), http://www.medicine.ox.ac.uk/bandolier/booth/glossary/RCT.html [10.2.2016]"
    Nóta "One of these interventions is the standard of comparison or control. The control may be a standard practice, a placebo (""sugar pill""), or no intervention at all. Someone who takes part in a randomised controlled trial (RCT) is called a participant or subject. RCTs seek to measure and compare the outcomes after the participants receive the interventions. Because the outcomes are measured, RCTs are quantitative studies.'Randomised controlled trial' can be used for the control of the efficacy of a new drug but the term is mostly used for the control of the efficacy of a preventative measure.The terms ""RCT"" and randomised trial1 are sometimes used synonymously, but the methodologically sound practice is to reserve the ""RCT"" name only for trials that contain control groups, in which groups receiving the experimental treatment are compared with control groups receiving no treatment (a placebo-controlled study) or a previously tested treatment (a positive-control study). 1randomised trial [ IATE:1221271 ]"
    essai contrôlé randomisé | ECR
    fr