Gaois

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16 results

  1. INDUSTRY|wood industry|wood industry

    #633222

    IATE #1624188
    dídhathú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Verfärbung
    de
    stain | discolouration | discoloration
    en
    Definition in wood, any alteration in its natural colour other than fading, e.g. artificially by adding dyes or naturally by e.g. weathering, chemical interaction, fungus attack Reference Ford-Robertson, Society of American Foresters
    tache colorée | dyscoloration
    fr
    Definition coloration orangée, jaune, rose, violet clair ou brune, due à l'action de microorganismes sur l'aubier ou le bois parfait, pouvant entraîner une modification plus ou moins marquée de certaines propriétés du bois Reference METRO
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #653221

    IATE #3562831
    ruaim Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    stain
    en
    Definition special dye used to colour organic tissue so as to make the structure visible for microscopic examination Reference """stain"". Oxford Dictionary of English (3 ed.)Edited by Angus Stevenson. Oxford University Press. 2010, http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199571123.001.0001/m_en_gb0807570?rskey=9hNcuW&result=6 [30.10.2014]"
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #647867

    IATE #3539569
    ruaim aigéadobach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    acid-fast stain
    en
    Definition "stain which when used with bacteria with an acid-fast cell wall [ IATE:1495667 ], stains them permanently and leaves them fuchsia coloured, while non acid-fast bacteria are decolourised and will appear blue" Reference "COM-EN, based on: Microbiology Suite 101. Acid-fast Ziehl Neelsen Stain Reaction http://tami-port.suite101.com/bacterial-acidfast-stain-reaction-a56834 [10.11.2011] & The Acid-Fast Stain http://faculty.ccbcmd.edu/courses/bio141/lecguide/unit1/prostruct/acidfast.html [10.11.2011] & Microbugz. Acid Fast Stain. Stain Protocols – BIOL 2420 http://www.austincc.edu/microbugz/handouts/Stain%20protocols.pdf [10.11.2011]"
    Comment The acid-fast stain is a differential stain used to identify acid-fast organisms such as members of the genus Mycobacterium.
  5. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound

    #653222

    IATE #3562833
    ruaim fluaraséada Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    fluoro-jade stain
    en
    Definition "fluorochrome derived from fluorescein1, and is commonly used in neuroscience disciplines to label degenerating neurons in ex vivo tissue of the central nervous system1 fluorescein [ IATE:1205622 ]" Reference "Wikipedia. Fluoro-Jade stain, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluoro-Jade_stain [30.10.2014]"
    Comment A fluorochrome is a fluorescent chemical compound that can re-emit light upon light excitation.
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #617253

    IATE #1067843
    ruaimniú Gram Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gramfärbung | Gram Färbung
    de
    Definition Jugendlexicon Biologie. VEB Bibiographisches Institut, Leipzig,1981,S.138 Reference Schubert/Wagner,Botanisches Wb.,Ulmer,Stuttgart,1993,S.224
    gram stain | gram staining
    en
    Definition "method of staining used to distinguish and classify bacterial species into two large groups by coloring these cells red (gram-negative) or violet (gram-positive)" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Monica Z. Bruckner, 'Gram Staining' (11.2.2020), Carleton College"
    Comment Gram positive bacteria stain violet due to the presence of a thick layer of peptidoglycan in their cell walls, which retains the crystal violet these cells are stained with. Alternatively, Gram negative bacteria stain red, which is attributed to a thinner peptidoglycan wall, which does not retain the crystal violet during the decoloring process.
    coloration de gram
    fr
    Definition méthode de différenciation des bactéries faisant intervenir une coloration par un colorant basique mordancé par une solution iodo-iodurée, suivie d'une décoloration par l'alcool Reference CILF
  7. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #602724

    IATE #197294
    ruaim H&E Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    ruaim haematocsailine agus eoisine Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    H&E | Hämatoxylin und Eosin | Hämatoxylin-Eosin-Färbung
    de
    Comment Farbstoffe
    H&E | haematoxylin and eosin stain | hematoxylin and eosin stain | H&E stain | H&E staining
    en
    Definition most commonly used histological stain used to dye nuclei blue and other elements shades of pink/red Reference "COM-EN, based on:Barts and The London. School of Medicine and Dentistry. Blizard Institute of Cell and Molecular Science http://www.icms.qmul.ac.uk/ > Core facilities > Pathology Core Facility > Tinctorial Stains http://www.icms.qmul.ac.uk/corefacilities/pathology/TinctorialStains.html [27.4.2011]"
    Comment "See also haematoxylin [ IATE:1205566 ] and eosin [ IATE:1205621 ]"
    hématoxyline et éosine | H&E
    fr
  8. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|research and intellectual property|research · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #642947

    IATE #3510116
    smálú sárocsaídais-frithshárocsaíodáise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    peroxidase-antiperoxidase staining procedure | peroxidase-antiperoxidase, peroxidase-antiperoxidase staining procedure, peroxidase-antiperoxidase staining technique, peroxidase-antiperoxidase staining method | PAP | PAP staining, PAP staining procedure, PAP staining technique, PAP staining method
    en
    Definition immunohistochemical method used in diagnostics and research, involving the use of three antibodies:- a primary antibody binds to the antigen in tissue;- a secondary antibody reacts with the primary antibody;- a highly stable horseradish peroxidase-immunoglobulin complex acts as an antigen and reacts with the secondary antibody Reference "IHC World Life Science Products & Services > Knowledge Center > Immunohistochemistry Introduction, Introduction to Immunohistochemistry, http://www.ihcworld.com/_intro/ihc-methods.htm [13.6.2012]"
    Comment An improvement on the indirect method of immunohistochemical staining. Has a very high sensitivity and allows for a high dilution of the primary antibody, eliminating many unwanted antibodies and reducing non-specific background staining.
    coloration par péroxydase-antipéroxydase
    fr
  9. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences

    #633200

    IATE #1623745
    sú-adhmad Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    sap stain | blue stain | sapstain | sap-stain
    en
    Definition discolouration in sapwood caused by any of various fungi Reference "'sap stain' (23.12.2020), Merriam-Webster Dictionary"
    tache colorée de l'aubier
    fr
    Definition tache qui résulte du développement de certains champignons qui se nourrissent du contenu des cellules sans provoquer la décomposition du bois Reference METRO
  10. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #653220

    IATE #3562830
    ruaim airgid Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    silver stain
    en
    Definition "stain1 that contains silver21 stain [ IATE:3562831 ]2 silver [ IATE:1545601 ]" Reference COM-Terminology Coordination
  12. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #630469

    IATE #1546306
    beoruaimniú lasmuigh den chorp Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Supravitalfärbung
    de
    Definition Blut-, Harnsedimentfärbung an der frisch gewonnenen Probe; z.B. zur Darstellung von Retikulozyten Reference "Roche Lexikon Medizin, Urban & Fischer: 2003, 5. Aufl., s. v. „Supravitalfärbung“, www.roche.de&content=/lexikon/suche.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.roche.de/lexikon/index.htm?loc=www.roche.de&content=/lexikon/suche.html> (18.10.2017)"
    stain supravitally | stained | supravital staining
    en
    Definition procedure or action during which living tissue is removed from the body and cells are placed in a nontoxic dye solution so that their vital processes may be studied Reference "The Free Dictionary http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/supravital+stain [20.9.2010]"
    coloration supravitale
    fr
  13. TRADE|international trade|international trade · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES

    #601189

    IATE #114313
    gráin smálaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    fleckige Körner
    de
    Comment Term defined --
    stained grains
    en
    Definition grains which have undergone, on a small area of their surface, an obvious change in their natural colour; the stains may be of different colours (blackish, reddish, brown); deep black striations are also to be regarded as stains. If the colour of the stains is sufficiently marked (black, pink, reddish-brown) to be immediately visible and if they cover an area not less than half that of the grain, the grains must be considered to be yellow grains Reference "Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 Single CMO Regulation, Annex III, CELEX:32007R1234"
    grains tachés
    fr
    Comment Term defined --
  14. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #630111

    IATE #1517867
    ruaimniú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Färbung
    de
    Definition Behandlung von Geweben, Zellen, Mikroorganismen mit Farbstoffen zwecks mikroskopischer Untersuchung/Analyse; auch als Doppel-, Simultan-, Sukzedan-, Vital-, Supravital-, Differenzierungs-, Selektivfärbung und anderes mehr Reference "Roche Lexikon Medizin, Urban & Fischer: 2003, 5. Aufl., s. v. „Färbung“, www.roche.de&content=/lexikon/suche.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.roche.de/lexikon/index.htm?loc=www.roche.de&content=/lexikon/suche.html> (12.10.2017)"
    staining
    en
    Definition auxiliary technique used in microscopy to enhance contrast in the microscopic image Reference "Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staining [6.9.2010]"
    Comment Staining is not limited to biological materials, it can also be used to study the morphology of other materials for example the lamellar structures of semi-crystalline polymers or the domain structures of block copolymers
    coloration
    fr